Qhov Sib Txawv Ntawm Cov Nqi Them Nqi thiab Cov Nqi Them Se

Cov txheej txheem:

Qhov Sib Txawv Ntawm Cov Nqi Them Nqi thiab Cov Nqi Them Se
Qhov Sib Txawv Ntawm Cov Nqi Them Nqi thiab Cov Nqi Them Se

Video: Qhov Sib Txawv Ntawm Cov Nqi Them Nqi thiab Cov Nqi Them Se

Video: Qhov Sib Txawv Ntawm Cov Nqi Them Nqi thiab Cov Nqi Them Se
Video: Saib Mis paub Poj niam (hluas nkauj) tus yam ntxwv lub siab 2024, Hlis ntuj nqeg
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Qhov Tseem Ceeb Qhov Sib Txawv - Tus Nqi Them Nqi vs Cov Nqi Them Se

Nyob rau hauv kev suav nyiaj, kev txo nqi yog ib txoj hauv kev los txo qis hauv lub neej muaj txiaj ntsig ntawm cov khoom muaj nqis vim kev siv tsis tau, hnav thiab tsim kua muag. Accounting depreciation thiab se depreciation feem ntau sib txawv vim qhov tseeb tias lawv raug xam raws li cov txheej txheem sib txawv thiab cov kev xav. Qhov sib txawv tseem ceeb ntawm Accounting Depreciation thiab Tax Depreciation yog tias thaum lub sij hawm accounting depreciation yog npaj los ntawm lub tuam txhab rau accounting lub hom phiaj raws li accounting cov ntsiab lus, tus nqi depreciation yog npaj raws li Internal Revenue Service txoj cai (IRS).

Dab tsi yog Accounting Depreciation?

Tus nqi depreciation tseem hu ua 'phau depreciation' thiab tau npaj raws li lub tswv yim Matching (Cov nyiaj tau los thiab cov nuj nqis tsim tawm yuav tsum raug lees paub thiab sau tseg rau tib lub sijhawm suav nyiaj). Phau ntawv depreciation kuj raug rau cov lus qhia txog nyiaj txiag qhia los ntawm International Accounting Standards Board (IASB). Cov qauv kev cai tswj hwm kev suav nyiaj txo qis yog IAS 4 - Tus Nqi Depreciation Accounting thiab IAS 8 - Txoj Cai Tswj Nyiaj Txiag, Hloov pauv hauv Kev kwv yees thiab yuam kev.

Kev nqis peev nyiaj txiag feem ntau sib txawv rau cov nqi se depreciation vim yog ob yam tseem ceeb: txoj kev suav thiab suav cov txiaj ntsig ntawm cov khoom muaj nqis.

Txoj Kev Ntsuas Tus Nqi Depreciations

Ntau txoj hauv kev muaj rau cov tuam txhab los suav cov nqi depreciation. Qee qhov siv dav yog,

  • Txoj kab ncaj nraim
  • Txo qhov nyiaj tshuav / Sau tus nqi txoj kev
  • Sum of digits method
  • Units of production method

Txoj Kev Muaj Peev Xwm

Cov tuam txhab muaj lub luag haujlwm rau kev kwv yees lub neej muaj txiaj ntsig ntawm nws cov cuab tam.

E.g. XYZ Ltd yuav ib lub tshuab rau $ 60, 000 nrog kwv yees tus nqi khaws cia ntawm $ 10, 000. Kev lag luam zoo ntawm lub tshuab yog 10 xyoo. Qhov no ua rau tus nqi depreciation txhua xyoo (xav tias txoj kab ncaj nraim ntawm kev depreciation) li $5,000. ($60,000-$10,000/10).

Qhov Tseem Ceeb Qhov txawv - Accounting Depreciation vs Tax Depreciation
Qhov Tseem Ceeb Qhov txawv - Accounting Depreciation vs Tax Depreciation
Qhov Tseem Ceeb Qhov txawv - Accounting Depreciation vs Tax Depreciation
Qhov Tseem Ceeb Qhov txawv - Accounting Depreciation vs Tax Depreciation

Tus nqi se yog dab tsi?

Tax Depreciation yog xam rau lub hom phiaj ntawm cov nyiaj khwv tau los. Lub hom phiaj tseem ceeb ntawm qhov kev suav no yog txhawm rau txo cov nyiaj tau los ntawm se. Qhov no yog raws li Internal Revenue Service cov cai. Ua tib yam piv txwv, IRS yuav qhia tau tias lub neej muaj txiaj ntsig ntawm lub tshuab saum toj no yog 8 xyoo, yog li rau lub hom phiaj ntawm kev txo nqi se, cov kev suav yuav tsum tau ua rau lub sijhawm kwv yees ntawm 8 xyoo.

Cov cai IRS kuj tso cai rau lub tuam txhab kom nrawm tus nqi txo nqi. Qhov no txhais tau hais tias them tus nqi qis dua hauv thawj ob peb xyoos thiab qis qis dua nyob rau xyoo tom qab ntawm lub cuab tam lub neej. Qhov no txuag cov nyiaj tau los them se hauv thawj ob peb xyoos ntawm lub cuab tam lub neej tab sis yuav ua rau cov se ntau dua nyob rau xyoo tom ntej. Cov tuam txhab lag luam uas tau txais txiaj ntsig pom qhov txo qis kom nrawm dua kom txaus nyiam.

Vim yog vim li no, lub tuam txhab yuav tsum tuav ob hom ntaub ntawv rau kev txo nqi: ib qho rau lub hom phiaj qhia nyiaj txiag thiab lwm yam rau cov nyiaj tau los ua se.

Tsis tas li ntawd, cov tuam txhab yuav muaj cov cai depreciation sib txawv, uas cov nqi se depreciation raug kho txawv. Piv txwv li,

  • Yog tias cov khoom vaj khoom tsev tau yuav hauv nruab nrab lossis txog rau thaum xaus ntawm lub xyoo yuav tsis raug them nqi rau xyoo ntawd
  • Txhua xyoo tus nqi txo yuav raug them rau xyoo ntawm kev yuav khoom
  • Tsis muaj nqi depreciation yuav raug them rau lub xyoo uas muab cov cuab tam

Tshem tawm cov khoom muaj nqis ruaj khov

Thaum kawg ntawm kev lag luam muaj txiaj ntsig, lub cuab tam tuaj yeem muab pov tseg rau tus nqi nyiaj. Lub tuam txhab yuav tau txais txiaj ntsig los yog poob thaum muab pov tseg, uas tau lees paub hauv daim ntawv qhia nyiaj tau los.

Qhov sib txawv ntawm Kev Tshaj Lij Tshaj Lij Tshaj Lij Tshaj Lij Tshaj Lij Tshaj Lij Tshaj Lij Tshaj Lij Tshaj Lij Tshaj Lij Tshaj Lij Tshaj Lij Tshaj Lij Tshaj Lij Tshaj Lij Tshaj Lij Tshaj Tawm
Qhov sib txawv ntawm Kev Tshaj Lij Tshaj Lij Tshaj Lij Tshaj Lij Tshaj Lij Tshaj Lij Tshaj Lij Tshaj Lij Tshaj Lij Tshaj Lij Tshaj Lij Tshaj Lij Tshaj Lij Tshaj Lij Tshaj Lij Tshaj Lij Tshaj Tawm
Qhov sib txawv ntawm Kev Tshaj Lij Tshaj Lij Tshaj Lij Tshaj Lij Tshaj Lij Tshaj Lij Tshaj Lij Tshaj Lij Tshaj Lij Tshaj Lij Tshaj Lij Tshaj Lij Tshaj Lij Tshaj Lij Tshaj Lij Tshaj Lij Tshaj Tawm
Qhov sib txawv ntawm Kev Tshaj Lij Tshaj Lij Tshaj Lij Tshaj Lij Tshaj Lij Tshaj Lij Tshaj Lij Tshaj Lij Tshaj Lij Tshaj Lij Tshaj Lij Tshaj Lij Tshaj Lij Tshaj Lij Tshaj Lij Tshaj Lij Tshaj Tawm

Dab tsi yog qhov txawv ntawm Tus Nqi Them Nqi thiab Them Se Depreciation?

Accounting Depreciation vs Tax Depreciation

Tus nqi txo nqi yog npaj rau kev ua lag luam. Kev txo nqi se yog npaj rau kev them se cov nyiaj tau los.
Kev npaj
Nws yog raws li kev suav nyiaj txiag thiab cov ntsiab lus los ntawm IASB. Raws li cov cai ntawm IRS (Internal Revenue Service)
Txoj Kev Depreciation
Lub tuam txhab tuaj yeem xaiv ib qho ntawm ntau txoj hauv kev. Qhov no feem ntau siv cov txheej txheem laij lej txo nqi nrawm.
Kev tseeb
Qhov no yog qhov tseeb dua. Qhov no suav nrog cov txheej txheem nruj yog li nws tsis raug.

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