Qhov sib txawv tseem ceeb ntawm cov kab sib txuas thiab cov kab sib txuas yog tias tag nrho qhov hluav taws xob nruab nrab ntawm cov ntawm cov kab sib txuas ntawm cov kab hluav taws xob sib txuas yog sib npaug rau qhov hluav taws xob nruab nrab ntawm cov pob ntawm txhua lub caij thaum qhov sib npaug ntawm qhov hluav taws xob ntawm txhua qhov sib txuas ntawm cov kab hluav taws xob sib npaug. rau qhov hluav taws xob nruab nrab ntawm ob qhov kawg ntawm lub voj voog.
Series circuits thiab parallel circuits yog ob yam yooj yim ntawm circuits. Qhov tseeb, txhua lub voj voog tuaj yeem tawg mus rau hauv ob lub voj voog qis; lawv yog cov series circuits thiab parallel circuits. Lub tswv yim ntawm series circuits thiab parallel circuits yog ib qho tseem ceeb heev hauv kev lag luam xws li hluav taws xob, hluav taws xob engineering, physics, robotics, instrumentation thiab data acquisition and any other fields that use electronics and electronic circuits.
Circuit yog dab tsi?
A series circuit is one of the simplest form of circuit available for circuit analysis. Ib tug ntshiab series Circuit Court yog ib tug Circuit Court uas txhua yam ntawm cov khoom yog txuas nrog ib tug tam sim no-nqa hlau. Tus nqi ntawm tam sim no los ntawm txhua lub ntsiab yog sib npaug. Qhov sib txawv ntawm qhov sib txawv ntawm cov nodes ntawm txhua lub caij tuaj yeem sib txawv nyob ntawm qhov tsis kam lossis impedance ntawm lub cuab yeej. Qhov sum ntawm voltages ntawm txhua yam ntawm lub Circuit Court yog sib npaug rau qhov voltage ntawm ob kawg ntawm lub circuit.
Daim duab 01: AC RLC Series Circuit
Yog tias ib qho ntawm cov khoom muaj ntau tshaj ob lub nodes, lub Circuit Court tsis yog ib qho dawb huv series Circuit Court. Yog hais tias ib tug series Circuit Court muaj ib tug capacitor, tsis muaj direct tam sim no yuav dhau los ntawm lub circuit.
Thaum cov khoom siv hluav taws xob muaj nyob hauv Circuit Court, qhov tam sim no ntws hauv Circuit Court nyob ntawm qhov voltage thiab qhov zaus ntawm qhov voltage. Qhov no yog vim qhov hloov pauv ntawm impedance ntawm cov khoom nquag vim yog qhov zaus ntawm lub teeb liab voltage.
Parallel Circuit Court yog dab tsi?
Ib lub voj voog sib txuas kuj yog ib qho tseem ceeb tshaj plaws hauv circuits muaj nyob rau hauv kev txheeb xyuas Circuit Court. Nyob rau hauv ib tug purely parallel circuits, qhov sib txawv voltage ntawm txhua lub caij yog tib yam. Ob lub nodes ntawm txhua lub ntsiab yog txuas rau ib leeg. Tag nrho qhov hluav taws xob nruab nrab ntawm cov nodes ntawm Circuit Court yog sib npaug rau qhov voltage ntawm cov nodes ntawm txhua lub caij. Tag nrho cov tam sim no los ntawm Circuit Court yog sib npaug rau cov lej ntawm cov dej ntws los ntawm txhua lub caij.
Daim duab 02: AC RLC Parallel Circuit
Yog tias ib qho ntawm cov khoom siv yog cov khoom siv hluav taws xob, tag nrho tam sim no los ntawm cov ntsiab lus yuav txawv nyob ntawm qhov zaus ntawm lub teeb liab voltage. Yog hais tias ib yam ntawm cov khoom nyob rau hauv ib tug parallel Circuit Court yog ib tug tivthaiv nrog ib tug txheej ntawm lwm yam Cheebtsam teem nyob rau hauv ib tug series, lub Circuit Court tsis yog ib tug ntshiab parallel circuit.
Qhov txawv ntawm Parallel thiab Series Circuits yog dab tsi?
Tag nrho qhov hluav taws xob nruab nrab ntawm cov nodes ntawm lub voj voog sib luag yog sib npaug ntawm qhov hluav taws xob nruab nrab ntawm cov pob ntawm txhua lub caij thaum lub sum ntawm voltages ntawm txhua yam ntawm ib tug series Circuit Court yog sib npaug rau qhov voltage ntawm ob kawg ntawm lub Circuit Court.. Yog li, qhov no yog qhov sib txawv tseem ceeb ntawm parallel thiab series circuits. Ntxiv mus, tag nrho cov tam sim no los ntawm ib lub voj voog sib luag yog sib npaug rau cov txiaj ntsig ntawm cov dej ntws los ntawm txhua lub caij thaum nyob rau hauv ib lub voj voog, tus nqi ntawm tam sim no los ntawm txhua lub caij yog sib npaug.
Cov hauv qab no infographic nthuav tawm qhov sib txawv ntawm cov kab sib txuas thiab cov kab sib txuas hauv daim ntawv teev npe rau kev sib piv ntawm ib sab.
Summary – Parallel vs Series Circuits
Series circuits thiab parallel circuits yog ob yam yooj yim ntawm circuits. Qhov sib txawv tseem ceeb ntawm cov kab sib txuas thiab cov kab sib txuas yog tias tag nrho cov hluav taws xob nruab nrab ntawm cov nodes ntawm cov kab hluav taws xob sib txuas yog sib npaug ntawm qhov hluav taws xob ntawm cov nodes ntawm txhua lub caij thaum cov sum ntawm voltages ntawm txhua feem ntawm ib tug series Circuit Court yog sib npaug rau qhov voltage ntawm lub ob qhov kawg ntawm lub voj voog.
Image Courtesy:
1. "AC RLC series circuit" Los ntawm P1ayer - Tus kheej ua haujlwm (CC0) ntawm Commons Wikimedia
2. "AC RLC parallel circuit" Los ntawm P1ayer - Tus kheej ua haujlwm (CC0) ntawm Commons Wikimedia
