Qhov txawv ntawm Cytoplasm thiab Protoplasm

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Qhov txawv ntawm Cytoplasm thiab Protoplasm
Qhov txawv ntawm Cytoplasm thiab Protoplasm

Video: Qhov txawv ntawm Cytoplasm thiab Protoplasm

Video: Qhov txawv ntawm Cytoplasm thiab Protoplasm
Video: P.G.S.S.S. CLASS-9 BIOLOGY (Topic-Membranous&Nonmembranous organelles) 2024, Kaum ib hlis
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Qhov sib txawv tseem ceeb ntawm cytoplasm thiab protoplasm yog tias cytoplasm yog ib feem ntawm protoplasm uas tsis suav nrog cov nucleus thaum protoplasm yog cov ntsiab lus nyob ntawm lub xovtooj ntawm tes uas suav nrog cytoplasm thiab nucleus.

Lub xovtooj ntawm tes yog lub hauv paus ntawm cov kabmob muaj sia. Ib lub cell muaj cov khoom sib txawv xws li cov phab ntsa ntawm tes thiab cov cell membranes, nucleus, cell organelles, cytoplasm, dej, cov ntaub ntawv sib txawv, thiab lwm yam. Protoplasm ua raws li lub hauv paus ntawm lub neej, thiab nws tsuas yog muaj dej. Cytoplasm thiab protoplasm yog cov kev ncua uas khaws cov organelles thiab muab qhov chaw los ua txhua yam kev lom neeg hauv lub cell. Cytoplasm yog ib feem ntawm protoplasm, uas yog cov kua dej zoo li jelly hauv cell.

YCytoplasm yog dab tsi?

Cytoplasm yog ib qho amorous, translucent, homogenous colloidal kua, uas muaj organelles, proteins, zaub mov reserves, thiab metabolic pov tseg uas nyob ib ncig ntawm lub nucleus. Tsis zoo li protoplasm, cytoplasm tsis suav nrog cov nucleus. Qhov sib xyaw tseem ceeb ntawm cytoplasm yog dej. Ntxiv nrog rau dej, nws kuj muaj cov protein, carbohydrates, ntsev, khib nyiab, gasses, thiab lwm yam. Cov pH ntawm cytoplasm yog nyob ib ncig ntawm 6.6, uas yog acidic heev.

Qhov txawv tseem ceeb - Cytoplasm vs Protoplasm
Qhov txawv tseem ceeb - Cytoplasm vs Protoplasm

Daim duab 01: Cytoplasm

Organelles hauv cytoplasm (mitochondria, Golgi lub cev, endoplasmic reticulum, ribosome, thiab lwm yam) muaj lub luag haujlwm tshwj xeeb. Piv txwv li; mitochondrion yog lub luag hauj lwm rau cellular respiration whereas ribosome ua raws li qhov chaw ntawm protein synthesis.

YProtoplasm yog dab tsi?

Protoplasm yog cov jelly zoo li cov cell loj uas muaj ntau yam kev ua ub no thiab tshuaj lom neeg muaj nyob hauv lub cell. Yog li ntawd, nws yog ib feem ntawm lub cell thiab lub hauv paus ntawm lub neej. Feem ntau, protoplasm muaj 70% mus rau 90% dej, thiab cov seem yog cov ntxhia ntsev, proteins, carbohydrates, thiab lipids. Txawm li cas los xij, nyob ntawm hom cell, qhov sib xyaw ua ke tuaj yeem sib txawv. Protoplasm txawv ntawm cytoplasm vim nws muaj cov nucleus.

Qhov sib txawv ntawm Cytoplasm thiab Protoplasm
Qhov sib txawv ntawm Cytoplasm thiab Protoplasm

Daim duab 02: Protoplasm

Nyob hauv cov hlwb, cov plasma membrane (cell membrane) cais cov protoplasm ntawm phab ntsa ntawm tes. Txawm li cas los xij, hauv cov tsiaj hlwb, tsis muaj cov phab ntsa ntawm tes, thiab cov plasma membrane cais cov tsiaj hlwb los ntawm lawv qhov chaw sab nraud. Tsis tas li ntawd, qhov viscosity ntawm protoplasm cuam tshuam rau lub cell zoo hauv cov tsiaj hlwb.

Dab tsi yog qhov zoo sib xws ntawm Cytoplasm thiab Protoplasm?

  • YCytoplasm yog ib feem ntawm protoplasm.
  • Plasma membrane ncig ob lub cytoplasm thiab protoplasm.
  • Tsis tas li, qhov tseem ceeb ntawm ob qho tib si protoplasm thiab cytoplasm yog dej.

Qhov txawv ntawm Cytoplasm thiab Protoplasm yog dab tsi?

Protoplasm thiab cytoplasm yog ob yam ntawm cov cell nyob. Cytoplasm yog cov kua ib feem ntawm cov cell uas cell organelles nyob. Txawm li cas los xij, cytoplasm tsis suav nrog cov nucleus. Ntawm qhov tod tes, protoplasm suav nrog cytoplasm thiab nucleus. Yog li, cytoplasm yog ib feem ntawm lub protoplasm. Yog li, qhov no yog qhov sib txawv tseem ceeb ntawm cytoplasm thiab protoplasm. Tsis tas li ntawd, tsis zoo li cytoplasm, protoplasm yog suav tias yog lub hauv paus ntawm lub neej.

Qhov sib txawv ntawm Cytoplasm thiab Protoplasm - Tabular Form
Qhov sib txawv ntawm Cytoplasm thiab Protoplasm - Tabular Form

Summary – Cytoplasm vs Protoplasm

YCytoplasm hais txog cov kua ib feem ntawm lub cell uas nyob ib puag ncig ntawm lub cell membrane, tsis suav cov nucleus. Ntawm qhov tod tes, protoplasm hais txog cytoplasm thiab nucleus. Yog li qhov sib txawv tseem ceeb ntawm cytoplasm thiab protoplasm yog cov nucleus. Cytoplasm tsis suav nrog cov nucleus thaum protoplasm suav nrog cov nucleus. Tsis tas li ntawd, protoplasm yog suav tias yog lub hauv paus ntawm lub neej, tsis zoo li cytoplasm. Yog li, qhov no qhia txog qhov sib txawv ntawm cytoplasm thiab protoplasm.

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