Qhov sib txawv tseem ceeb ntawm Scymphyta thiab Apocrita yog Symphyta yog ib qho ntawm ob qhov kev txiav txim Hymenoptera uas muaj cov tswv cuab tseem ceeb tshaj plaws suav nrog sawflies thiab horntails thaum Apocrita yog qhov thib ob suborder ntawm kev txiav txim Hymenoptera uas muaj cov tswv cuab feem ntau hloov zuj zus ntawm qhov kev txiav txim. suav nrog ntsaum, muv, waps, braconids, ichneumons, chalcids, yuav luag tag nrho cov kab mob parasitic hymenopterans thiab ob peb lwm yam.
Hymenoptera yog kab kab. Qhov kev txiav txim no yog suav nrog cov kab uas muaj txiaj ntsig, suav nrog cov ntsaum, muv, ichneumons, chalcids, sawflies, wasps, thiab tsawg-paub hom. Lawv yog cov tseem ceeb heev li pollinators thiab zib mu makers. Ntxiv mus, qee qhov yog cov kab mob cab thiab ua haujlwm raws li cov yeeb ncuab ntawm cov kab tsuag. Muaj ob suborders ntawm qhov kev txiav txim no. Lawv yog Symphyta thiab Apcrita. Sawflies thiab horntails belongs rau Symphyta thaum wasps, ntsaum, muv, thiab feem ntau cov kab mob parasitic muaj nyob rau Apocrita.
Symphyta yog dab tsi?
Symphyta yog ib qho suborder ntawm hymenopterans uas suav nrog cov tswv cuab tseem ceeb tshaj plaws ntawm qhov kev txiav txim. Sawflies thiab horntails yog hom kab loj ntawm Symphyta. Lawv muaj kev sib tshuam dav ntawm lub hauv siab thiab lub plab. Yog li ntawd, cov neeg laus tsis muaj "lub duav duav".
Daim duab 01: Sawfly
Symphyta hom yog cov nroj tsuag pub. Symphyta tsim ib pab pawg neeg paraphyletic. Hom Symphyta yog cov txiaj ntsig zoo li pollinators ntawm paj ntoo. Tsis tas li ntawd, lawv yog cov yeeb ncuab ntawm cov kab tsuag.
Apocrita yog dab tsi?
Apocrita yog ib qho suborder ntawm Hymenoptera. Lub suborder no suav nrog cov tswv cuab hloov zuj zus tshaj plaws ntawm qhov kev txiav txim no. Cov tswv cuab ntawm Apocrita yog ntsaum, muv, waps, braconids, ichneumons, chalcids, yuav luag tag nrho cov kab mob parasitic hymenopterans thiab ob peb lwm yam. Apocrita cov tswv cuab pub rau lwm cov arthropods. Lub hauv paus ntawm tus neeg laus lub plab yog constricted, thiab lub duav nqaim no yog ib qho kev kuaj mob ntawm Apocrita. Qhov tseem ceeb tshaj plaws, lub duav ntawm lub duav no yog qhov kev hloov pauv tseem ceeb rau kev ua neej nyob ntawm tus poj koob yawm txwv Apocritan. Ntxiv mus, lub plab yog nqaim mus rau hauv lub thorax.
Daim duab 02: Apocrita
Adult Apcrita yog cov cog qoob loo. Qee hom yog kab mob. Feem ntau ntawm hom muaj txiaj ntsig zoo rau tib neeg. Bees yog ib qho tseem ceeb pollinators ntawm kev lag luam tseem ceeb nroj tsuag. Honeybees tsim zib mu. Ntau hom yog cov kab mob ntawm cov kab tsuag. Txawm li cas los xij, qee hom muaj kev puas tsuaj rau cov qoob loo. Apocrita tau muab faib ua ob pawg ua Parasitica (Terebrantia) thiab Aculeata.
Dab tsi zoo sib xws ntawm Symphyta thiab Apcrita?
- Symphyta thiab Apocrita yog ob qhov kev txiav txim ntawm Hymenoptera.
- Ob leeg suav nrog cov kab uas feem ntau muaj plaub tis membranous.
- Lawv yog cov kab uas muaj txiaj ntsig zoo li pollinators thiab ua yeeb ncuab ntawm cov kab kab.
Qhov txawv ntawm Symphyta thiab Apcrita yog dab tsi?
Symphyta yog ib qho suborder uas suav nrog feem ntau cov hymenopterans thaum ntxov thaum Apocrita yog ib qho suborder uas suav nrog cov hymenopterans tshaj plaws. Yog li, qhov no yog qhov sib txawv tseem ceeb ntawm Symphyta thiab Apcrita. Ntxiv mus, hom Symphyta muaj qhov sib txuas dav ntawm lub hauv siab thiab lub plab thaum Apocrita hom muaj qhov nqaim ntawm lub hauv siab thiab lub plab. Yog li, qhov no kuj yog qhov sib txawv loj ntawm Symphyta thiab Apcrita. Sawflies thiab horntails yog cov tswv cuab ntawm Symphyta thaum ntsaum, muv, thiab wasps yog cov tswv cuab ntawm Apocrita.
Hauv qab infographic teev ntau qhov sib txawv ntawm Symphyta thiab Apcrita hauv daim ntawv teev npe rau ib sab ntawm kev sib piv.
Summary – Symphyta vs Apocrita
Symphyta thiab Apocrita yog ob lub suborders ntawm hymenopterans. Symphyta yog suav nrog cov tswv cuab tseem ceeb tshaj plaws ntawm hymenopterans thaum Apocrita yog suav nrog cov tswv cuab siab tshaj plaws ntawm Hymenoperans. Cov tswv cuab Symphyta muaj qhov sib txuas dav ntawm lub hauv siab thiab lub plab thaum Apocrita hom muaj qhov nqaim ntawm lub hauv siab thiab lub plab. Yog li, qhov no qhia txog qhov sib txawv ntawm Symphyta thiab Apocrita.
