Qhov sib txawv tseem ceeb ntawm Fordism thiab Post Fordism yog Fordism hais txog kev tsim khoom loj, whereas Post Fordism hais txog kev hloov pauv tshwj xeeb.
Fordism yog txoj kev tsim khoom loj loj uas tau tsim los ntawm Henry Ford thaum ntxov 20th xyoo pua. Hauv xyoo 1970, kev tsim khoom tau hloov pauv los ntawm Fordism mus rau Post Fordism. Post Fordism yog txoj kev xav uas hais tias niaj hnub kev lag luam kev lag luam yuav tsum hloov pauv ntawm Fordism mus rau kev siv cov khoom tsim khoom me me.
Fordism yog dab tsi?
Fordism yog hais txog kev tsim khoom tsim los ntawm Asmeskas cov kws ua lag luam Henry Ford thaum ntxov 20th xyoo pua. Nws piav qhia txog kev lag luam niaj hnub thiab kev sib raug zoo ntawm kev tsim khoom thiab kev siv ntau. Qhov tseem ceeb ntawm Fordism yog cov txheej txheem sib dhos uas pab txhim kho kev tsim khoom thiab kev ua haujlwm zoo.
Fordism yog nyob ntawm cov txheej txheem kev tsim khoom loj hauv kev koom nrog hauv kev siv cov kab sib dhos txav thiab rov ua haujlwm ntawm kev ua haujlwm, uas yuav tsum muaj peev xwm tsawg. Tsis tas li ntawd, cov khoom tsim tau tuaj yeem sib sau ua ke tau yooj yim, thiab feem ntau, cov tshuab tau siv rau kev tsim khoom loj. Yog li ntawd, cov tsheb tau tsim dua pheej yig dua. Txawm hais tias cov no tau ua pheej yig, qhov kev xaiv tau txwv ntau vim tias feem ntau cov tsheb tau tsim hauv cov xim dub. Txij li txhua tus neeg tuaj yeem ua txoj haujlwm no thiab tsis muaj qhov yuav tsum tau muaj rau kev cob qhia dav dav, cov nqi ua haujlwm tau qis. Txij li cov nqi peev thiab cov nyiaj siv ua haujlwm tau qis heev, tus nqi rau cov neeg siv khoom kuj tseem qis.
Post Fordism yog dab tsi?
Post Fordism hais txog qhov hloov pauv tshwj xeeb ntawm kev tsim khoom. Nyob rau hauv thaum ntxov 1970s, lub tswvyim ntawm Fordism hloov mus rau saj zawg zog tshwj xeeb zus tau tej cov vim globalization thiab kev sib tw los ntawm txawv teb chaws kev lag luam. Lub sijhawm ntawd, cov txheej txheem qub ntawm kev tsim cov khoom lag luam zoo ib yam, cov khoom pheej yig los ntawm kev ua haujlwm tshwj xeeb tau dhau los ua tsis muaj kev sib tw, thiab tib neeg tab tom nrhiav kev hloov pauv.
Feem ntau cov hauv paus ntsiab lus ntawm Post Fordism originated nyob rau hauv Nyiv. Tom qab ntawd, lwm lub tebchaws capitalist tau txais tib yam li lawv tuaj yeem pom kev ua tiav ntawm kev lag luam Nyij Pooj. Cov neeg tsim khoom siv cov thev naus laus zis tshiab, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog cov khoos phis tawj, ua rau kev tsim khoom yooj yim dua. Tsis tas li ntawd, lawv tsim cov khoom me me hauv kev lag luam, txo tus nqi siv rau kev sib dhos kab. Tsis tas li ntawd, kev tsim kho tshiab thiab thev naus laus zis tau pab kev lag luam kom ua tau raws li qhov xav tau hloov pauv. Txawm hais tias tus nqi ntawm cov khoom tshwj xeeb tau siab dua cov khoom zoo ib yam los ntawm kev tsim khoom loj, muaj ntau qhov kev thov los ntawm cov neeg siv khoom tshwj xeeb thiab qhov kev thov rau cov khoom lag luam loj tau poob qis.
Cov tuam txhab xav kom cov neeg ua haujlwm hloov pauv thiab txawj ua haujlwm kom hloov mus rau Post Fordism lub tswv yim hauv lawv cov tuam txhab. Tib lub sijhawm, Post Fordism tau tsim kev hloov pauv loj hauv lub koom haum cov qauv.
Kev sib raug zoo ntawm Fordism thiab Post Fordism yog dab tsi?
Fordism thiab Post Fordism yog cov ntsiab lus zoo sib xws hauv kev tsim khoom. Lub tswv yim ntawm Post Fordism pib thaum lub tswv yim ntawm Fordism poob tawm ntawm kev siv thaum xyoo 1970. Txawm hais tias muaj qhov sib txawv tseem ceeb ntawm ob lub tswv yim, ob qho tib si pab kom ua tiav kev lag luam ruaj khov thiab ua kom tau raws li cov neeg siv khoom xav tau.
Qhov txawv ntawm Fordism thiab Post Fordism yog dab tsi?
Qhov sib txawv tseem ceeb ntawm Fordism thiab Post Fordism yog Fordism hais txog kev tsim khoom loj ntawm cov khoom lag luam zoo ib yam, qhov Post Fordism hais txog kev hloov pauv tshwj xeeb ntawm kev tsim khoom hauv cov khoom me me. Lub tswv yim ntawm Post Fordism pib thaum lub tswv yim ntawm Fordism poob tawm ntawm kev siv thaum xyoo 1970.
Hauv Fordism, kev cob qhia thiab kev txawj ntse tsis yog qhov tseem ceeb, thaum, hauv Post Fordism, kev cob qhia thiab qib kev txawj ntawm cov neeg ua haujlwm tseem ceeb rau kev tsim khoom. Ntxiv mus, cov khoom lag luam hauv Fordism yog tib yam thiab pheej yig, thaum cov khoom hauv Post Fordism kuj tseem kim thiab tshwj xeeb. Tsis tas li ntawd, cov hauj lwm muaj kev nyab xeeb dua nyob rau hauv Post Fordism dua li Fordism vim cov neeg ua haujlwm xav tau kev txawj ntau dua los ua txoj haujlwm.
Summary – Fordism vs Post Fordism
Post Fordism yog txoj kev xav tias niaj hnub kev tsim khoom lag luam yuav tsum hloov pauv ntawm Fordism, uas yog cov txheej txheem tsim khoom loj loj uas tau tsim los ntawm Henry Ford, mus rau kev siv cov khoom lag luam me me. Yog li, qhov sib txawv tseem ceeb ntawm Fordism thiab Post Fordism yog Fordism hais txog kev tsim khoom loj, thaum Post Fordism hais txog kev hloov pauv tshwj xeeb.
