Qhov sib txawv tseem ceeb ntawm Ascocarp thiab Basidiocarp yog tias ascocarp yog cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo ntawm ascomycete uas tsim cov ascospores thaum lub basidiocarp yog lub cev txiv hmab txiv ntoo ntawm basidiomycete uas tsim cov basidiospores. Tsis tas li ntawd, feem ntau ntawm cov ascocarps yog lub tais-puab thaum qee qhov yog spherical thiab flask-shaped whereas, basidiocarps yog club-puab.
Ascomycetes thiab basidiomycetes yog ob pawg ntawm fungi. Cov fungi tsim tawm los ntawm spores. Ntxiv mus, ob qho no yog cov kab mob siab dua. Ascocarp thiab Basidiocarp yog ob lub cev txiv hmab txiv ntoo uas dais spores ntawm txhua pawg ntawm fungi. Yog li ntawd, ob qho tib si ntawm cov qauv no yog cov txiaj ntsig ntawm kev sib deev ntawm cov fungi.
Ascocarp yog dab tsi?
Ascomycete yog ib pawg ntawm fungi. Lawv tsim kev sib deev los ntawm ascospores. Ascus yog cov qauv uas dais ascospores. Ascocarp yog lub cev txiv hmab txiv ntoo uas muaj asci. Muaj peb hom ascocarps uas yog cleistothecia, apothecia, thiab perithecia.
Daim duab 01: Ascocarp
Ascus yuav muaj plaub mus rau yim ascospores. Kev tsim cov ascospores yog endogenous. Ascocarps feem ntau yog lub tais-puab. Txawm li cas los xij, qee qhov yog spherical thiab flask-shaped.
Basidiocarp yog dab tsi?
Basidiomycete yog ib pawg ntawm cov kab mob siab dua. Lawv tsim ib lub club-zoo li tus qauv hu ua basidiocarp los tsim spores rau kev yug me nyuam. Nws yog lub cev fruiting ntawm basidiomycetes. Pom tau basidiocarps feem ntau hu ua nceb.
Daim duab 02: Basidiocarp
Basidiocarp muaj ntau basidia (singular – basidium). Basidium tsim plaub basidiospores exogenously rau sab nraud. Basidiocarps yog lub tais zoo li.
Dab tsi zoo sib xws ntawm Ascocarp thiab Basidiocarp?
- Ob qho tib si ascocarp thiab basidiocarp yog fruiting lub cev ntawm fungi.
- Ascocarp thiab Basidiocarp cov qauv tsim cov spores.
- Ob qho tib si Ascocarp thiab Basidiocarp muaj hymenium.
- Lawv yog cov kab mob tshwj xeeb.
Qhov txawv ntawm Ascocarp thiab Basidiocarp yog dab tsi?
Ascomycete tsim cov ascocarps, uas yog lawv lub cev fruiting. Ntawm qhov tod tes, basidiomycete yog lwm pab pawg ntawm fungi, uas ua rau basidiocarps. Tsis tas li ntawd, basidiocarps tsim basidiospores thaum ascocarps tsim ascospores. Qhov no yog qhov sib txawv tseem ceeb ntawm ascocarp thiab basidiocarp. Ntxiv mus, basidiospore ntau lawm yog exogenous thaum ascospore ntau lawm yog endogenous. Tsis tas li ntawd, ascocarps muaj asci, uas yuav muaj plaub mus rau yim ascospores. Txawm li cas los xij, basidiocarps muaj basidia, uas muaj plaub basidiospores hauv txhua basidium. Tsis tas li ntawd, feem ntau ntawm ascocarps yog lub tais-puab thaum qee qhov yog spherical thiab flask-puab. Tab sis, basidiocarps yog club-puab. Tsis tas li ntawd, phab ntsa ascus yuav tsum tau degraded thiaj li yuav tso tawm ascospores thaum basidia qhib thiab tsis tas yuav degrading basidia phab ntsa kom tso spores.
Summary – Ascocarp vs Basidiocarp
Ascocarp thiab Basidiocarp yog ob hom txiv hmab txiv ntoo lub cev ntawm fungi. Fungal pawg Ascomycete tsim cov ascocarps thaum lwm pab pawg hu ua basidiomycete tsim basidiocarps. Ntxiv mus, ascospores thiab basidiospores yog ob hom spores uas tsim nyob rau hauv cov qauv no. Ascocarp tsim spores endogenously thaum basidiocarps tsim basidiospores exogenously. Ascocarps feem ntau yog lub tais-puab thaum basidiocarps yog cov qauv zoo li lub club. Qhov no yog qhov txawv ntawm ascocarp thiab basidiocarp.
