IBD vs IBS | Inflammatory Bowel Disease vs Irritable bowel Syndrome
Ob nqe lus, IBD thiab IBS uas yuav tau tham hauv nqe lus no yog qee yam zoo sib xws hauv lub npe sake, thiab yog li, tsis meej pem rau feem ntau ntawm cov xwm txheej vim li ntawd, nrog rau qhov tsis meej meej txiav keeb kwm thiab cov tswv yim kho mob. siv los tswj cov no. Ob qho tib si yog cov xwm txheej uas ua rau muaj kev cuam tshuam ntau heev, thiab ib qho tuaj yeem ua rau muaj kev phom sij rau lub neej thiab tej zaum yuav xav tau kev kho mob phais. Ob leeg muaj kev cuam tshuam rau kev puas siab puas ntsws ntau, thiab yuav tsum tau tswj hwm hauv cov ntsiab lus kom zoo kom txo qis kev ua raws cai thiab cuam tshuam cov teeb meem tsis tsim nyog. IBD, los yog kab mob plob tsis so tswj, thiab IBS, chim siab plob tsis so tswj syndrome, yog ob yam kab mob cuam tshuam rau lub plab hnyuv ib ntsuj av. Lawv tuaj yeem muab piv rau hauv aetiology, pathophysiology, cov tsos mob, teeb meem, kev tswj hwm thiab ua raws. Txawm hais tias ob qho no muaj qhov tob tob rau kev sib tham, cov ntsiab cai tseem ceeb yuav tau tham ntawm no.
IBD (Inflammatory bowel Disease)
IBD yog ib qho kab mob autoimmune nrog cov kev ua haujlwm cytokine ntau dhau, nrog rau ob qhov kev kuaj mob loj, uas yog mob plab hnyuv thiab Crohn tus kab mob. Nws cuam tshuam rau txoj hnyuv ib leeg hauv txhua qhov chaw ntawm lub plab hnyuv. Ob hom no sib txawv nyob rau hauv qhov tob ntawm mucosal kev txom nyem, thiab cov qauv ntawm tis ntawm mucosa nws tus kheej, los ntawm tas mus li mus rau skipped cheeb tsam nrog cobblestone tsos. Lawv tshwm sim nrog mob plab, ntuav, raws plab, raws plab, los ntshav ntawm qhov quav, cramps hnyav, poob phaus, thiab ntxiv cov hnyuv xws li mob caj dab, pyoderma gangrenosum, uveitis, sclerosing cholangitis thiab lwm yam. Lawv cuam tshuam nrog kev pheej hmoo ntawm kev noj zaub mov tsis txaus thiab muaj kev pheej hmoo ntawm kev mob qog noj ntshav. Kev tswj hwm yog ua los ntawm cov tshuaj steroids los tswj cov flare ups, thiab tiv thaiv kev tiv thaiv kab mob rau kev kho, thiab kev phais yog tias yuav tsum tau rov kho ib feem ntawm lub plab zom mov. Tus mob no ua rau lub neej tsis zoo vim nws qhov tshwm sim, xav tau cov tshuaj tsis tu ncua, thiab muaj peev xwm ua rau muaj teeb meem loj.
IBS (Irritable bowel Syndrome)
IBS, kev kuaj mob ntawm kev cais tawm, feem ntau yog cuam tshuam tom qab kis kab mob, tom qab muaj kev ntxhov siab hauv lub neej yam tsis muaj lwm yam kev kho mob loj. Muaj ntau ntau yam kev pheej hmoo, tab sis tsis muaj ib qho laj thawj tshwj xeeb. Feem ntau xav tias psychogenic keeb kwm, uas yog ntxiv los ntawm cov neurogenic rhiab heev rau ncab hauv cov hnyuv. Cov tsos mob ntawm tus mob no tej zaum yuav txawv ntawm me me mus rau qhov hnyav, thiab feem ntau yog cem quav, raws plab, mob plab, mob plab, ntuav ntau dhau, thiab lwm yam. Cov no feem ntau tshwm sim tom qab noj mov, thiab yuav muaj qhov siab tshaj plaws thiab troughs, thiab txo qis. tom qab lub plab zom mov. Qhov no feem ntau tsis cuam tshuam nrog cov teeb meem, thiab kev tswj hwm yog ua raws li kev tiv thaiv kev ua rau lub plab zom mov hnyav, thiab tswj cov tsos mob ntawm plab hnyuv thiab tswj kev mob plab.
Qhov txawv ntawm IBD thiab IBS yog dab tsi?
Ob leeg IBD thiab IBS tam sim no nrog kev hloov pauv hauv plab hnyuv thiab tsis qab los noj mov. Nws yuav tsum tau tshawb xyuas tshwj xeeb kom tshem tawm cov kab mob phem. Ob leeg yuav yws ntawm raws plab, mob plab, mob plab thiab hnoos qeev. Cov tsos mob hnyav zuj zus tuaj, thiab cuam tshuam nrog fibromyalgia, kev ntxhov siab thiab kev nyuaj siab. IBD yog ib qho mob autoimmune, whereas IBS yog aetiology; tseem shrouded nyob rau hauv paub tsis meej, thiab xav tias yuav ua ke neuromuscular thiab psychogenic debilities. Tsis muaj cov tsos mob tshwm sim hauv IBS, thaum IBD tsim muaj ntau yam kev hloov pauv hauv lub plab lumen. IBS muaj kev hloov raws plab thiab cem quav, qhov IBD tsis. IBD tam sim no nrog lub qhov quav los ntshav, fistula, strictures, thiab lwm yam. IBS tsis muaj cov hnyuv ntxiv, tab sis IBD ua. IBD muaj teeb meem nrog kab mob siab, pob txha pob txha thiab mob qog noj ntshav.
Ob qho xwm txheej no nrog kev hloov pauv hauv plab ua rau muaj kev sib cav loj, thiab IBD ib leeg tuaj yeem ua rau muaj kev phom sij rau lub neej tshwj tsis yog tswj kom raug. IBS, ib leeg ua rau tsis muaj dab tsi ntau dua li kev ntxhov siab, tab sis nyob rau lub sijhawm ntev tuaj yeem ua rau muaj kev puas siab puas ntsws thiab kev noj haus.
