Qhov txawv ntawm Daim Ntawv Qhia thiab Atlas

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Qhov txawv ntawm Daim Ntawv Qhia thiab Atlas
Qhov txawv ntawm Daim Ntawv Qhia thiab Atlas

Video: Qhov txawv ntawm Daim Ntawv Qhia thiab Atlas

Video: Qhov txawv ntawm Daim Ntawv Qhia thiab Atlas
Video: qhov ncauj qhia tau neeg Tus YAM NTXWV thiab TXOJ HMOO 2024, Hlis ntuj nqeg
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Qhov Tseem Ceeb Qhov txawv - Daim Ntawv Qhia vs Atlas

Daim duab qhia chaw thiab atlases yog ob yam uas pab peb paub cov ntaub ntawv hais txog qhov chaw, txoj haujlwm lossis thaj chaw ntawm ib qho chaw. Txawm hais tias ob nqe lus hauv daim ntawv qhia thiab atlas zoo sib xws, muaj qhov sib txawv ntawm lawv. Qhov sib txawv tseem ceeb ntawm daim duab qhia chaw thiab atlas yog daim duab qhia chaw yog qhov sawv cev ntawm thaj tsam ntawm thaj av whereas atlas yog ib phau ntawv qhia. Lub atlas tuaj yeem muaj ntau hom duab qhia chaw.

Daim duab qhia yog dab tsi?

Ib daim ntawv qhia yog daim duab qhia txog thaj tsam ntawm thaj av. Maps qhia txog cov duab thiab txoj hauj lwm ntawm thaj chaw sib txawv, lub teb chaws, ciam teb nom tswv, thaj chaw xws li roob thiab suab puam, thiab lwm yam.los yog man-made nta xws li txoj kev thiab vaj tse. Maps tuaj yeem muab faib ua ntau hom raws li lawv lub hom phiaj thiab cov ntsiab lus.

Types of Maps

daim ntawv qhia lub cev

Daim duab qhia lub cev yog daim ntawv qhia uas qhia txog lub cev ntawm qhov chaw xws li roob, pas dej thiab khoom qab zib. Cov xim sib txawv thiab cov duab ntxoov ntxoo yog siv los hloov pauv hauv qhov siab. Ntsuab feem ntau yog siv los qhia cov cheeb tsam nrog qhov siab qis thiab xim av yog siv rau cov cheeb tsam uas siab dua. Blue yog siv los qhia dej.

Topographical Map

Daim duab qhia chaw saum toj kawg nkaus kuj qhia txog lub cev sib txawv ntawm lub ntiaj teb siv contours. Lawv yog cov yam ntxwv los ntawm qhov loj-loj nthuav dav thiab tseem qhia cov qauv tsim los ntawm tib neeg.

Political Map

Daim ntawv qhia kev nom kev tswv qhia txog thaj tsam ntawm lub xeev thiab lub tebchaws, feem ntau siv ntau lub tebchaws. Lawv tsis qhia tej yam ntawm lub cev. Lawv kuj tseem yuav muaj peev thiab lub nroog loj.

Road Map

Roadmaps qhia txog txoj kev loj thiab me, txoj kev loj thiab kev tsheb ciav hlau. Cov duab qhia chaw no tseem qhia txog qhov chaw tseem ceeb xws li tshav dav hlau, tsev kho mob, thiab lwm yam. Cov no yog ib qho ntawm cov kev siv ntau tshaj plaws.

Climate Map

Ib daim ntawv qhia kev nyab xeeb yog daim ntawv qhia uas qhia txog kev nyab xeeb ntawm thaj chaw. Nws muab cov ntaub ntawv dav dav txog huab cua thiab nag lossis daus ntawm ib cheeb tsam, siv cov xim sib txawv.

Qhov txawv ntawm Daim Ntawv Qhia thiab Atlas
Qhov txawv ntawm Daim Ntawv Qhia thiab Atlas

Daim duab 1: Daim duab qhia kev nom kev tswv hauv ntiaj teb.

Atlas yog dab tsi?

Ib qho atlas yog ib phau ntawv qhia. Lub atlas feem ntau muaj cov duab qhia chaw ntawm lub ntiaj teb lossis thaj chaw ntawm lub ntiaj teb xws li Europe, Asia, thiab lwm yam. Atlases yog ib txwm nyob hauv cov ntawv sau (piv txwv li, khi), tab sis niaj hnub no atlases tuaj yeem pom hauv ntau hom ntawv. Ntau lub atlases muaj cov duab qhia chaw ntawm thaj chaw, thaj tsam kev nom kev tswv nrog rau kev sib raug zoo, kev ntseeg, kev lag luam thiab kev txheeb cais ntawm thaj chaw. Yog li, ib qho atlas tuaj yeem muaj ntau hom ntawv qhia zaub mov suav nrog daim duab qhia lub cev, daim ntawv qhia kev, daim ntawv qhia kev nyab xeeb, daim ntawv qhia thematic, daim ntawv qhia nom tswv, thiab lwm yam.

Nws tau hais tias lo lus "Atlas" los ntawm Greek mythological daim duab Atlas, uas yuav tsum tuav lub ntiaj teb ua kev rau txim los ntawm cov vajtswv. Thaum ntxov paub atlas yog txuam nrog Claudius Ptolemy, ib tug Greco-Roman geography. Txawm li cas los xij, nws yog Abraham Ortelius uas tau luam tawm thawj qhov niaj hnub atlas hauv 1570. Qhov no hu ua Theatrum Orbis Terravrm (Theatre of the World).

Qhov txawv ntawm Daim Ntawv Qhia thiab Atlas
Qhov txawv ntawm Daim Ntawv Qhia thiab Atlas

Daim duab 2: Ib qho atlas

Dab tsi yog qhov txawv ntawm Daim Ntawv Qhia thiab Atlas?

Map vs Atlas

Daim duab qhia yog daim duab qhia txog thaj tsam ntawm thaj av. Ib atlas yog ib phau ntawm daim duab qhia chaw.
Muaj ntau hom duab qhia chaw. Piv txwv li: daim ntawv qhia kev nom kev tswv, daim ntawv qhia thaj chaw, daim ntawv qhia txoj kev, thiab lwm yam. Ib lub atlas yuav muaj ntau hom duab qhia chaw.

Summary – Map vs Atlas

Ib daim ntawv qhia yog daim duab qhia txog lub ntiaj teb lossis qee thaj tsam ntawm lub ntiaj teb. Muaj ntau hom duab qhia chaw uas qhia txog ntau hom ntaub ntawv xws li thaj chaw, thaj tsam ntawm kev nom kev tswv, txoj kev, kev tsheb ciav hlau, thiab lwm yam. Ib qho atlas yog ib phau ntawv qhia, uas feem ntau yog nyob rau hauv daim ntawv ntawm phau ntawv. Lub atlas tuaj yeem muaj ntau hom duab qhia chaw. Qhov no yog qhov txawv ntawm daim ntawv qhia thiab atlas.

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