Qhov sib txawv tseem ceeb ntawm kev sau ntawv thiab tsab ntawv ceeb toom ntawm qhov ncauj yog cov ntawv sau qhia nthuav tawm qhov kev tshawb pom lossis cov txiaj ntsig ntawm qhov teeb meem hauv txoj hauv kev zoo dua, qhov kev ceeb toom ntawm qhov ncauj cuam tshuam nrog kev sib tham tim ntsej tim muag ntawm kev tshawb pom thiab cov txiaj ntsig ntawm qhov teeb meem.
Txawm hais tias ob hom kev tshaj tawm no nthuav tawm kev tshuaj xyuas kev tshawb pom, muaj qhov sib txawv me ntsis ntawm cov ntawv sau thiab cov lus ceeb toom.
Daim Ntawv Qhia Sau Ntawv yog dab tsi?
Sau ntawv qhia nthuav tawm cov ntaub ntawv thiab cov txiaj ntsig ntawm kev tshawb xyuas tshwj xeeb thaum ua cov lus pom zoo thiab ua cov lus pom zoo. Lawv yog ib txoj hauv kev los nthuav qhia qhov kev tshawb pom ntawm kev tshawb nrhiav. Muaj ib hom ntawv tshwj xeeb los ua raws thaum sau cov ntawv ceeb toom. Ntxiv mus, muaj ntau hom ntawv ceeb toom, xws li cov ntaub ntawv tshawb fawb, cov ntaub ntawv hauv tsev, thiab cov ntaub ntawv tshawb fawb. Txawm hais tias cov ntsiab lus thiab cov ntsiab lus sib txawv hauv txhua qhov no, lawv txhua tus ua raws li cov qauv zoo sib xws. Cov qauv ntawm daim ntawv tshaj tawm tuaj yeem suav nrog nplooj ntawv npe, cov ntsiab lus, nplooj ntawv cov ntsiab lus, kev taw qhia, cov ntsiab lus ntawm kev siv, txheej txheem, kev tshawb pom, kev txiav txim siab, cov lus pom zoo, cov lus qhia, thiab cov ntawv txuas ntxiv. Vim yog cov qauv ntawm cov ntawv sau, cov ntsiab lus thiab cov ntaub ntawv tuaj yeem nthuav tawm kom pom tseeb thiab raug dua. Qhov kev sau ntawv ntawm tsab ntawv ceeb toom yog qhov yooj yim heev thiab qhia meej kom nthuav qhia meej.
Pros of Written Reports
- Muaj peev xwm nthuav tawm cov ntaub ntawv kom meej meej.
- Txoj kev nthuav dav thiab cov ntaub ntawv tuaj yeem nthuav tawm hauv kev sib koom ua ke ntau dua.
- Kev Qhia pab rau kev txiav txim siab. Feem ntau ntawm cov kev txiav txim siab tseem ceeb ntawm ib lub koom haum raug coj mus, xa mus rau cov ntaub ntawv tshawb fawb thiab cov ntaub ntawv pov thawj.
Cons of Sau Report
- Kev sau ntawv thiab teeb tsa cov ntawv ceeb toom siv sijhawm ntau.
- Qee zaum, cov lus pom zoo hauv cov ntawv ceeb toom tuaj yeem tsis muaj tseeb thaum xyaum cog lawv.
Daim Ntawv Qhia Qhov ncauj yog dab tsi?
Daim ntawv qhia qhov ncauj nthuav tawm qhov kev tshawb pom ntawm kev tshawb fawb raws li kev sim. Nws kuj tseem yuav muaj hom ntawv los nthuav qhia cov ntaub ntawv kom meej rau cov neeg tuaj saib. Qhov tseeb, cov ntsiab lus ntawm qhov kev nthuav qhia ntawm qhov ncauj yuav suav nrog kev taw qhia, lub cev, thiab qhov xaus. Tib lub sijhawm, cov ntawv tshaj tawm, cov yeeb yaj kiab, cov yeeb yaj kiab, yeeb yaj kiab, thiab lwm yam kev ua yeeb yam tuaj yeem siv los nthuav tawm. Thaum nthuav qhia qhov ncauj, tus neeg hais lus yuav tsum tau ua tib zoo saib xyuas cov txuj ci kev nthuav qhia. Kev tuav lub qhov muag, siv lub cev lus kom raug thiab kev siv lub ntsej muag tuaj yeem thov rau cov neeg tuaj saib. Lawv kuj pab nthuav qhia qhov ncauj tau zoo. Thaum nthuav tawm cov lus ceeb toom ntawm qhov ncauj, tus hais lus yuav tsum nco ntsoov cov ntaub ntawv thiab cov ntsiab lus. Cov ntawv ceeb toom ntawm qhov ncauj tuaj yeem siv rau kev sib sau ua ke nrog rau kev sib sau ua ke.
Pros of Oral Reports
- Daim ntawv qhia qhov ncauj txuag lub sijhawm, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog vim lawv muaj cov qauv yooj yim heev.
- tau txais cov lus teb tam sim ntawd thaum nthuav qhia qhov ncauj.
Cov lus qhia ntawm qhov ncauj
- Ob tus neeg hais lus thiab tus mloog tsis tuaj yeem lav lav rau cov ntaub ntawv hais tawm hauv lub ncauj lus.
- Vim cov lus ceeb toom ntawm qhov ncauj muaj pov thawj tsawg, kev raug cai kuj raug nug.
Dab tsi ntawm Kev Sau Ntawv Tshaj Tawm thiab Lus Tshaj Tawm?
Txawm hais tias cov ntawv sau thiab qhov ncauj tau siv los nthuav qhia qhov kev tshawb pom ntawm ib qho kev tshawb nrhiav, muaj qhov sib txawv me ntsis ntawm ob daim ntawv qhia no. Qhov sib txawv tseem ceeb ntawm kev sau ntawv thiab daim ntawv qhia qhov ncauj yog tus qauv. Ib daim ntawv tshaj tawm ua raws li cov qauv kev nyuaj thaum daim ntawv qhia qhov ncauj ua raws li cov qauv yooj yim. Tsis tas li ntawd, lwm qhov sib txawv tseem ceeb ntawm kev sau ntawv thiab daim ntawv qhia qhov ncauj yog qhov sau ntawv ceeb toom yog siv sijhawm, thaum cov lus ceeb toom ntawm qhov ncauj txuag sijhawm. Tsis tas li ntawd, cov ntaub ntawv sau tseg tuaj yeem ua pov thawj kev cai lij choj zoo, thaum cov lus ceeb toom ntawm qhov ncauj tsis raug cai.
Cov hauv qab no infographic nthuav tawm qhov sib txawv ntawm cov ntawv sau thiab daim ntawv qhia qhov ncauj hauv daim ntawv teev npe rau kev sib piv ib sab.
Summary – Sau Report vs Oral Report
Qhov sib txawv tseem ceeb ntawm kev sau ntawv thiab daim ntawv qhia qhov ncauj yog qhov sau ntawv qhia qhia txog kev tshawb pom lossis cov txiaj ntsig ntawm kev tshawb nrhiav hauv txoj hauv kev zoo dua, qhov kev tshaj tawm ntawm qhov ncauj muaj kev sib tham tim ntsej tim muag ntawm kev tshawb pom thiab cov txiaj ntsig ntawm qhov teeb meem.
