Maoist vs Naxalite
Yog koj los ntawm Is Nrias teb, koj paub tias cov lus Maoists thiab Naxalite txhais li cas. Cov no yog cov npe uas cov pab pawg neeg tawm tsam tawm tsam lawv txoj cai raug cai nrog cov tub rog ntawm tsoomfwv Is Nrias teb paub los ntawm. Cov pab pawg no tau sau npe cov neeg tawm tsam lossis cov neeg tawm tsam los ntawm tsoomfwv Indian thiab pom muaj kev hem thawj loj rau Is Nrias teb kev ruaj ntseg sab hauv. Maoists thiab Naxalites tau ua haujlwm nyob rau hauv Indian heartland, thiab lawv cov dej num qhia txog kev tsis sib haum xeeb ntawm cov neeg pluag thiab pab pawg neeg tsis txaus siab rau txoj kev loj hlob, kev hloov kho av tsis tiav thiab kev ntxub ntxaug thiab poj niam txiv neej nrog cov tub ceev xwm hauv lawv cheeb tsam. Cov uas tsis yog neeg Khab tsis nkag siab tias yog vim li cas tib neeg thiaj li tuav caj npab thiab tawm tsam cov tub ceev xwm hauv lub tebchaws ywj pheej. Lawv kuj tsis txaus siab rau qhov sib txawv ntawm Maoists thiab Naxalites. Kab lus no sim ua kom meej meej cov ntsiab lus Maoists thiab Naxalites thiab cov laj thawj rau kev txhawb nqa txuas ntxiv rau cov neeg no tau txais los ntawm cov pej xeem hauv zos.
Ntau lub xeev tau tshaj tawm tias raug ntaus los ntawm kev ua haujlwm ntawm Maoists, thiab ntau dua 200 lub nroog hauv cov xeev no tau cuam tshuam tsis zoo los ntawm cov haujlwm ntawm Maoists thiab Naxalites. Cov xeev Indian ntawm Orissa, Maharashtra, Jharkhand, Bihar, West Bengal, Andhra Pradesh, Karnataka, thiab Chhattisgarh yog qhov chaw uas Maoists thiab Naxalites tawm tsam cov tub ceev xwm thiab cov tub rog kev nyab xeeb tab tom ua kev sib ntaus sib tua ntawm ntau lub hauv ntej hauv cov xeev no.
Maoists
Maoists yog ib pawg nom tswv hauv av hu ua Communist Party of India (Maoist) uas yog lub hom phiaj los rhuav tshem tsoomfwv Is Nrias teb los ntawm kev ua tsov rog nrog kev txhawb nqa ntawm cov neeg pluag tshaj plaws. Maoists hais tias lawv tab tom ua haujlwm rau cov cai ntawm cov neeg pluag thiab pab pawg neeg uas tau ncaim mus deb ntawm kev taug kev ntawm kev txhim kho uas tau tshwm sim hauv Is Nrias teb txij li kev ywj pheej. Lub tog tau tsim nyob rau xyoo 2004 nrog kev sib koom ua ke ntawm Tib Neeg Tsov Rog thiab Maoist Communist Center. Maoists ua hauj lwm rau kev txhawb nqa ntawm pab pawg neeg los ntawm kev ua tsov rog tawm tsam tsoomfwv Is Nrias teb thiab lawv lub hom phiaj yog txhawm rau txhim tsa tib neeg tsoomfwv ntawm qhov chaw.
Maoists yog qhov tshwm sim ntawm qhov tsis muaj kev txhim kho hauv pawg neeg. Cov neeg txom nyem tshaj plaws nyob hauv cov cheeb tsam no thiab cov cheeb tsam tau hais tias muaj cov ntxhia tshwj xeeb thiab hav zoov. Mining ntawm cov pob zeb hauv av los ntawm txoj siv tau ua kom muaj txiaj ntsig zoo rau cov tuam txhab mining thiab tsoomfwv thaum cov pab pawg neeg ib txwm tsis tau muab lawv cov nyiaj tau los thiab tsim nyog rau txhua qhov nyiaj tau los thiab kev loj hlob.
Naxalites
Naxalites yog tib cov neeg tawm tsam nrog cov tub ceev xwm rau lawv txoj cai hu ua Maoists hauv lwm cheeb tsam ntawm Is Nrias teb. Txawm li cas los xij, yog vim li cas rau lub npe no nyob rau hauv qhov tseeb tias nws yog ib lub zos nyob rau hauv North Bengal hu ua Naxalbari qhov twg pab pawg neeg tau tuav caj npab thiab tawm tsam tawm tsam kev tsis ncaj ncees ntawm cov tswv tsev. Ntau pua xyoo ntawm kev tsim txom tau ua rau tib neeg noj cudgels los tawm tsam rau lawv tus kheej txoj cai. Naxalite txav tuaj yeem sau npe raws li Indian tsab ntawm Maoism raws li tau pom hauv Suav teb. Muaj 2 theem sib txawv hauv naxal txav hauv Is Nrias teb nrog thawj theem nyob rau ntawm nws lub ncov thaum xyoo 1970-71. Qhov no yog thaum Communist Party ntawm Is Nrias teb tau tsim los ntawm Charu Majumdar nrog rau lwm cov qub tub rog communist. Lub zog tau pom ntau qhov kev tawm tsam tawm tsam cov tswv tsev thiab cov xwm txheej hnyav uas tau tsoo los ntawm tsoomfwv Is Nrias teb siv tub ceev xwm thiab tub rog. Charu Majumdar raug ntes thiab tua. Lub sijhawm tam sim no yog kev txhawb siab ntawm Naxalite txav nrog kev sib koom ua ke ntawm PWG thiab MCC, thiab niaj hnub no, nws tau dhau los ua neeg tuag Pan India quab yuam sib ntaus sib tua nrog cov tub rog ntawm tsoomfwv Is Nrias teb rau cov cai ntawm cov neeg txom nyem ntawm Is Nrias teb.
Dab tsi yog qhov txawv ntawm Maoist thiab Naxalite?
• Naxalites thiab Maoists yog ob sab ntawm tib lub npib thiab, qhov tseeb, nws yuav yog qhov tseeb rau npe Naxalites ua Indian ntsej muag ntawm Maoism
• Cov neeg Naxalis kos lawv lub npe los ntawm ib lub zos hu ua Naxalbari nyob rau sab qaum teb Bengal qhov twg pab pawg tau tuav caj npab tawm tsam tawm tsam kev tsim txom ntawm cov tswv tsev
• Niaj hnub no, Maoists-Naxalites ua ib qho kev hem thawj loj tshaj plaws rau kev ruaj ntseg sab hauv ntawm Is Nrias teb tab sis lawv tsis suav tias yog ib qho teeb meem kev cai lij choj thiab kev txiav txim raws li tsoomfwv paub txog nws txoj kev lapses thiab ntau dhau ntawm txoj kev loj hlob nyob rau hauv pawg neeg thaj chaw uas tau tso tseg. pluag pluag thiab rov qab
