Qhov sib txawv tseem ceeb ntawm hyperparathyroidism thiab hyperthyroidism yog hyperparathyroidism yog ib yam mob uas cov qog parathyroid tsim cov tshuaj parathyroid ntau dhau lawm, thaum hyperthyroidism yog ib qho mob uas cov thyroid caj pas tsim cov tshuaj thyroxine ntau dhau lawm.
Cov kab mob endocrine muaj cov qog thoob plaws hauv lub cev. Qee qhov ntawm cov qog no yog cov qog qog nqaij hlav, cov thyroid caj pas, qog pituitary, qog adrenal, thiab pancreas. Cov txheej txheem no cuam tshuam rau ntau yam haujlwm xws li kev loj hlob thiab kev loj hlob, metabolism, kev ua haujlwm ntawm kev sib deev, thiab kev xav hauv tib neeg. Yog tias cov tshuaj hormones siab dhau los yog qis, cov neeg tuaj yeem ntsib cov kab mob endocrine lossis mob. Hyperparathyroidism thiab hyperthyroidism yog ob yam kab mob endocrine.
YHyperparathyroidism yog dab tsi?
Hyperparathyroidism yog ib yam mob uas cov qog parathyroid tsim cov tshuaj parathyroid ntau dhau lawm. Cov qog parathyroid yog nyob tom qab cov thyroid caj pas hauv qab ntawm caj dab. Lawv yog hais txog qhov loj ntawm cov nplej nplej. Muaj ntau ntau yam ua rau hyperparathyroidism. Primary hyperparathyroidism yog tshwm sim los ntawm ib qho teeb meem nrog ib lossis ntau dua ntawm plaub lub qog parathyroid, xws li kev loj hlob tsis zoo, kev loj hlob, lossis qog nqaij hlav cancer. Ntawm qhov tod tes, theem nrab hyperparathyroidism tshwm sim vim muaj calcium tsis txaus, vitamin D tsis txaus, lossis mob raum tsis ua haujlwm.
Daim duab 01: Hyperparathyroidism
Nyob rau hauv hyperparathyroidism, muaj ntau yam tsos mob, suav nrog cov pob txha tsis muaj zog uas yooj yim tawg, lub raum pob zeb, tso zis ntau dhau, mob plab, tsis muaj zog lossis qaug zog, kev nyuaj siab, tsis nco qab, mob pob txha thiab pob qij txha, nquag tsis txaus siab ntawm kev mob yam tsis muaj kab hauv qab. ua rau, xeev siab, ntuav, thiab tsis qab los noj mov. Cov teeb meem cuam tshuam nrog hyperparathyroidism yog osteoporosis, lub raum pob zeb, kab mob plawv, thiab neonatal hypoparathyroidism.
Hyperparathyroidism tuaj yeem kuaj tau los ntawm kev kuaj ntshav, kuaj pob txha pob txha pob txha pob txha (DEXA), kuaj zis, thiab kuaj pom lub raum (X-RAY). Cov kev kho mob rau hyperparathyroidism muaj xws li tshuaj (calcimimetics, tshuaj hloov tshuaj hormones, bisphosphonates), phais, kev ua neej nyob, thiab kev kho mob hauv tsev (kuaj npaum li cas calcium thiab vitamin D hauv kev noj haus, haus dej kom ntau, qoj ib ce tsis tu ncua, txwv tsis pub haus luam yeeb, thiab zam cov calcium ntau npaum li cas. -tso tshuaj noj).
YHyperthyroidism yog dab tsi?
Hyperthyroidism yog ib yam mob uas cov thyroid caj pas tsim cov tshuaj thyroxine ntau dhau. Muaj ntau qhov laj thawj vim li cas cov thyroid caj pas tsim cov tshuaj thyroxine ntau dhau. Cov ua rau hyperthyroidism muaj xws li Grave's disease (autoimmune disease), hyperfunctioning thyroid nodules (toxic adenoma, multinodular goiter, lossis Plummer's disease), thiab thyroiditis (vim o ntawm cov thyroid caj pas tom qab cev xeeb tub, kab mob autoimmune, lossis tsis paub yog vim li cas). Cov tsos mob ntawm hyperthyroidism yog kev poob phaus, lub plawv dhia ceev, lub plawv dhia tsis xwm yeem, palpitations, nce qab los noj mov, tshee, tshee, tawm hws, hloov pauv ntawm kev coj khaub ncaws, nce rhiab heev rau cua sov, hloov hauv plab qauv, cov thyroid caj pas loj, qaug zog, pw tsaug zog. Cov tawv nqaij nyias nyias, zoo, cov plaub hau nkig, qhov muag liab los yog o, qhov muag qhuav, tsis xis nyob ntau dhau los yog tsim kua muag hauv ib lossis ob lub qhov muag, qhov muag tsis pom kev lossis ob lub qhov muag, lub teeb rhiab heev, thiab cov pob muag tawm.
Daim duab 02: Hyperthyroidism
Hyperthyroidism tuaj yeem kuaj tau los ntawm keeb kwm kho mob thiab kuaj lub cev, kuaj ntshav, kuaj radioiodine uptake, thyroid scans, thiab thyroid ultrasound. Tsis tas li ntawd, kev kho mob rau hyperthyroidism muaj xws li xov tooj cua iodine, tshuaj antithyroid, beta-blockers, thiab phais (thyroidectomy).
Dab tsi zoo sib xws ntawm Hyperparathyroidism thiab Hyperthyroidism?
- Hyperparathyroidism thiab hyperthyroidism yog ob yam kab mob endocrine.
- Ob leeg mob yog vim cov qog ua haujlwm ntau dhau.
- Lawv tuaj yeem ua rau muaj teeb meem.
- Lawv tuaj yeem kho tau los ntawm cov tshuaj tshwj xeeb thiab kev phais.
Qhov txawv ntawm Hyperparathyroidism thiab Hyperthyroidism yog dab tsi?
Hyperparathyroidism yog ib yam mob uas cov qog parathyroid tsim cov tshuaj parathyroid ntau dhau lawm, thaum hyperthyroidism yog ib yam mob uas cov thyroid caj pas tsim cov tshuaj thyroxine ntau dhau. Yog li, qhov no yog qhov sib txawv tseem ceeb ntawm hyperparathyroidism thiab hyperthyroidism. Tsis tas li ntawd, hyperparathyroidism yog tshwm sim los ntawm kev loj hlob tsis zoo, kev loj hlob lossis qog nqaij hlav cancer, tsis muaj calcium txaus, tsis muaj vitamin D loj, lossis mob raum tsis ua haujlwm. Ntawm qhov tod tes, hyperthyroidism yog tshwm sim los ntawm Grave's disease, hyperfunctioning thyroid nodules, thiab thyroiditis.
Cov hauv qab no qhia txog qhov sib txawv ntawm hyperparathyroidism thiab hyperthyroidism hauv daim ntawv tabular rau kev sib piv ntawm ib sab.
Summary – Hyperparathyroidism vs Hyperthyroidism
Hyperparathyroidism thiab hyperthyroidism yog ob hom kab mob endocrine sib txawv. Hauv hyperparathyroidism, cov qog parathyroid tsim cov tshuaj parathyroid ntau dhau vim muaj teeb meem ntawm kev loj hlob tsis muaj qog noj ntshav, loj hlob, lossis qog nqaij hlav qog nqaij hlav hauv ib lossis ntau dua ntawm plaub lub qog. Ntawm qhov tod tes, hauv hyperthyroidism, cov thyroid caj pas tsim cov tshuaj thyroxine ntau dhau vim Grave's disease, hyperfunctioning thyroid nodules, thiab thyroiditis. Yog li, qhov no qhia txog qhov sib txawv ntawm hyperparathyroidism thiab hyperthyroidism.
