Qhov sib txawv tseem ceeb ntawm fluorosis thiab enamel hypoplasia yog fluorosis yog cov kab mob dawb ntawm cov hniav vim siv cov tshuaj fluoride ntau dhau, thaum cov enamel hypoplasia yog tus cwj pwm los ntawm nyias lossis tsis tuaj enamel vim yog kev xeeb tub lossis kis tau tus mob.
Fluorosis thiab enamel hypoplasia yog ob hom kev kho hniav enamel. Enamel yog nyias txheej txheej ntawm cov hniav. Qhov no yog cov ntaub so ntswg nyuaj tshaj plaws hauv tib neeg lub cev. Enamel feem ntau npog lub kaus mom, uas yog ib feem ntawm cov hniav uas pom sab nraum cov pos hniav.
Dab tsi yog fluorosis?
Fluorosis yog ib qho mob uas cuam tshuam rau cov hniav vim raug cov tshuaj fluoride ntau dhau thaum thawj yim xyoo ntawm lub neej. Qhov no yog lub sijhawm uas feem ntau ntawm cov hniav mus tas li raug tsim. Cov hniav uas cuam tshuam yuav tshwm sim me ntsis discolored. Ntxiv mus, tej zaum yuav muaj cov cim lacy dawb, uas tuaj yeem kuaj tau los ntawm kws kho hniav nkaus xwb. Nyob rau hauv cov xwm txheej hnyav, cov hniav yuav muaj stains xws li daj mus rau xim av tsaus, qhov chaw tsis sib xws, thiab cov pits uas pom tau zoo heev. Qhov laj thawj tseem ceeb ntawm fluorosis yog qhov tsis tsim nyog siv cov khoom siv kho hniav uas muaj fluoride xws li tshuaj txhuam hniav. Lwm yam ua rau muaj xws li noj ntau dua li cov tshuaj fluoride ntxiv thaum tseem yau.
Daim duab 01: Fluorosis
Tus kab mob enamel no tuaj yeem kuaj tau los ntawm kev ntsuas cov zis thiab cov ntshav fluoride, pob txha biopsy, CT scans, thiab MRIs. Tsis tas li ntawd, cov kev kho mob fluorosis suav nrog cov khoom noj khoom haus uas muaj cov vitamins C thiab D, antioxidants, thiab calcium, hniav ntxuav hniav dawb, kev sib txuas, yas, veneers, thiab MI muab tshuaj txhuam (cov khoom siv calcium phosphate)..
Enamel Hypoplasia yog dab tsi?
Enamel hypoplasia yog ib qho tsis xws luag hauv cov enamel uas tsis muaj qhov ntau. Qhov no tshwm sim vim qhov tsis zoo enamel matrix tsim thaum lub sij hawm enamel txoj kev loj hlob raws li qhov tshwm sim los ntawm cov khoom qub los yog tau txais. Nws tuaj yeem cuam tshuam rau tus menyuam cov hniav thiab cov hniav mus tas li. Cov tsos mob tuaj yeem muaj xws li lub qhov, qhov me me, kev nyuaj siab thiab qhov tawg, qhov chaw dawb, xim daj-xim av, rhiab heev rau qhov kub thiab txias, tsis muaj hniav sib cuag, muaj kev cuam tshuam rau cov kua qaub hauv cov khoom noj thiab dej haus, khaws cov kab mob phem, thiab ua rau cov hniav tsis zoo. lwj thiab kab noj hniav.
Daim duab 02: Enamel Hypoplasia
Tsis tas li ntawd, tus mob no tuaj yeem tshwm sim los ntawm cov kab mob hu ua amelogenesis imperfecta lossis congenital enamel hypoplasia. Lwm yam kev mob tshwm sim uas tuaj yeem ua rau enamel hypoplasia tuaj yeem suav nrog Usher syndrome, Seckel syndrome, Ellis van Creveld syndrome, Treacher Collins syndrome, 22q11 deletion syndrome, thiab Heimler syndrome. Enamel hypoplasia kuj tuaj yeem tshwm sim los ntawm cov teeb meem ua ntej yug menyuam xws li niam txiv tsis muaj vitamin D, niam qhov hnyav nce, niam txiv haus luam yeeb, siv tshuaj yeeb, tsis muaj kev saib xyuas ua ntej, yug ntxov ntxov, thiab ib puag ncig zoo li raug mob rau cov hniav, kab mob, calcium deficiency, vitamin tsis txaus. A, D, C, jaundice, kab mob celiac, thiab cerebral palsy vim leej niam los yog fetal kab mob.
Enamel hypoplasia tau kuaj pom los ntawm kev kuaj mob raws li kev loj hlob ntawm cov enamel Performance index (DDE Performance index), kev ua haujlwm microscope, fluorescence-based device, thiab lwm yam kev sim xws li kappa test, McNemar's test, thiab Cramer's test. Tsis tas li ntawd, cov kev kho mob rau cov enamel hypoplasia tuaj yeem suav nrog cov khoom siv sib khi, cov khoom siv sib xyaw ua ke, kev kho hniav amalgam filling, kub txhaws, yas, enamel microabrasion, thiab kev kho hniav ntxuav hniav dawb.
Dab tsi zoo sib xws ntawm Fluorosis thiab Enamel Hypoplasia?
- Fluorosis thiab enamel hypoplasia yog ob hom kev kho hniav enamel.
- Ob leeg enamel defects tshwm sim thaum lub sij hawm enamel tsim los yog tsim.
- Lawv tuaj yeem pom muaj nyob hauv cov menyuam yaus.
- Lawv yog cov mob kho tau los ntawm kev kho hniav technologies.
Qhov txawv ntawm Fluorosis thiab Enamel Hypoplasia yog dab tsi?
Fluorosis yog ib qho tsis xws luag enamel uas yog hypomineralization ntawm cov hniav enamel vim yog noj cov tshuaj fluoride ntau dhau thaum lub sij hawm tsim cov enamel. Enamel hypoplasia yog ib qho tsis xws luag hauv cov enamel uas cov enamel tsis muaj ntau vim yog qhov tsis zoo ntawm cov enamel matrix tsim thaum lub sij hawm enamel txoj kev loj hlob vim los ntawm cov khoom qub los yog tau txais. Yog li, qhov no yog qhov sib txawv tseem ceeb ntawm fluorosis thiab enamel hypoplasia.
Cov ntawv qhia hauv qab no nthuav tawm qhov sib txawv ntawm fluorosis thiab enamel hypoplasia hauv daim ntawv qhia rau kev sib piv ntawm ib sab.
Summary – Fluorosis vs Enamel Hypoplasia
Fluorosis thiab enamel hypoplasia yog ob hom kev kho hniav enamel. Fluorosis tshwm sim vim hypomineralization ntawm cov hniav enamel tshwm sim los ntawm kev noj cov tshuaj fluoride ntau dhau thaum lub sij hawm tsim enamel. Nyob rau hauv enamel hypoplasia, cov enamel tsis muaj qhov ntau los ntawm kev tsim cov enamel matrix tsis zoo thaum lub sij hawm enamel txoj kev loj hlob raws li qhov tshwm sim ntawm kev xeeb tub los yog tau txais tej yam kev mob. Yog li, qhov no yog cov ntsiab lus ntawm qhov sib txawv ntawm fluorosis thiab enamel hypoplasia.
