Qhov txawv ntawm Geraniol thiab Nerol yog dab tsi

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Qhov txawv ntawm Geraniol thiab Nerol yog dab tsi
Qhov txawv ntawm Geraniol thiab Nerol yog dab tsi

Video: Qhov txawv ntawm Geraniol thiab Nerol yog dab tsi

Video: Qhov txawv ntawm Geraniol thiab Nerol yog dab tsi
Video: Qhov Txawv Ntawm Lus Hmoob Thiab Lus Mab Mawb 2024, Lub Xya hli ntuj
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Qhov sib txawv tseem ceeb ntawm geraniol thiab nerol yog geraniol yog cis isomer ntawm C10H18O, whereas nerol yog trans isomer ntawm C10H18O.

Geraniol yog ib hom monoterpenoid thiab cawv muaj cov tshuaj formula C10H18O. Nerol yog ib qho dej cawv monoterpenoid uas muaj cov tshuaj formula C10H18O, thiab nws yog ib qho isomer ntawm geraniol compound. Yog li ntawd, cov tebchaw no qhia qee qhov zoo sib xws nrog rau qhov sib txawv.

YGeraniol yog dab tsi?

Geraniol yog ib hom monoterpenoid thiab cawv muaj cov tshuaj formula C10H18O. Peb tuaj yeem txheeb xyuas nws yog cov khoom tseem ceeb ntawm cov roj sawv thiab cov roj palmarosa. Nws feem ntau tshwm sim raws li cov roj tsis muaj xim, tab sis nws zoo nkaus li cov roj xim daj thaum nws los txog rau kev lag luam nplai. Ntxiv mus, solubility ntawm geraniol hauv dej yog tsawg. Txawm li cas los xij, nws dissolves zoo hauv cov kuab tshuaj organic. Geraniol tuaj yeem tsim ib pab pawg ua haujlwm hu ua geranyl.

Geraniol vs Nerol hauv Tabular Form
Geraniol vs Nerol hauv Tabular Form

Daim duab 01: Cov Qauv Tshuaj ntawm Geraniol

Peb tuaj yeem pom geraniol hauv me me hauv geranium, txiv qaub, thiab ntau yam roj yam tseem ceeb. Nws muaj cov ntxhiab tsw zoo li rose, uas ua rau nws tseem ceeb hauv kev tsim cov naj hoom. Tsis tas li ntawd, nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb ntawm cov khoom qab zib kom tau txais cov khoom qab zib xws li txiv duaj, raspberry, txiv kab ntxwv, txiv apple liab, txiv kab ntxwv, txiv qaub, plum, txiv qaub, txiv kab ntxwv, thiab pineapple.

Feem ntau, geraniol cov ntaub ntawv nyob rau hauv cov ntxhiab tsw ntawm honeybees uas tuaj yeem pom cov paj nectar-cov kabmob thiab nrhiav qhov nkag mus rau lawv qhov khaus. Ntxiv mus, qhov no yog ib feem ntawm cov khoom siv tshuaj tua kab xws li tshuaj yoov tshaj cum.

Biochemically, geraniol yog qhov tseem ceeb hauv biosynthesis ntawm terpenes xws li myrcene thiab ocumene los ntawm lub cev qhuav dej thiab isomerization ntawm geraniol.

Nerol yog dab tsi?

Nerol yog ib qho monoterpenoid cawv uas muaj cov tshuaj formula, C10H18O, thiab nws yog ib qho isomer ntawm geraniol compounds. Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb ntawm cov roj yam tseem ceeb xws li lemongrass thiab hops. Keeb kwm, cov tshuaj no yog cais los ntawm neroli roj, uas muab nws lub npe. Qhov no yog cov kua uas tsis muaj xim tsuas yog siv tau rau hauv kev lag luam naj hoom. Zoo ib yam li geraniol, nerol kuj muaj cov ntxhiab tsw zoo li roses txawm tias nws yog fresher dua cov ntxhiab ntawm geraniol.

Geraniol thiab Nerol - Sib piv ntawm Ib Sab
Geraniol thiab Nerol - Sib piv ntawm Ib Sab

Daim duab 02: Cov Qauv Tshuaj ntawm Nerol

Nerol yog trans isomer ntawm geraniol. Peb tuaj yeem muab nws lub npe hu ua E-isomer ntawm geraniol. Tsis tas li ntawd, nerol tuaj yeem tso tawm dej los tsim dipentene. Tsis tas li ntawd, peb tuaj yeem tsim cov nerol los ntawm pyrolysis ntawm beta-pinene uas tuaj yeem them taus myrcene. Tsis tas li ntawd, hydrochlorination ntawm myrcene tuaj yeem muab cov tshuaj isomeric chlorides uas tuaj yeem hloov mus rau neryl acetate.

Dab tsi zoo sib xws ntawm Geraniol thiab Nerol?

  1. Geraniol thiab Nerol yog monoterpenoids.
  2. Lawv yog cawv.
  3. Ob leeg tseem ceeb hauv kev lag luam naj hoom.
  4. Ob qho tib si geraniol thiab nerol muaj ntxhiab tsw zoo li sawv.

Qhov txawv ntawm Geraniol thiab Nerol yog dab tsi?

Geraniol thiab nerol yog isomers ntawm ib leeg. Yog li ntawd, lawv sib koom ntau qhov sib xws nrog rau qee qhov sib txawv. Qhov sib txawv tseem ceeb ntawm geraniol thiab nerol yog tias geraniol yog cis isomer ntawm C10H18O whereas nerol yog trans isomer ntawm C10H18O. Ntxiv mus, cov ntxhiab tsw zoo li ntawm nerol hnov zoo dua tshiab dua li cov ntxhiab tsw zoo li geraniol.

Hauv qab no yog cov ntsiab lus ntawm qhov sib txawv ntawm geraniol thiab nerol hauv daim ntawv teev npe rau ib sab ntawm kev sib piv.

Summary – Geraniol vs Nerol

Geraniol thiab nerol yog isomers ntawm ib leeg. Qhov sib txawv tseem ceeb ntawm geraniol thiab nerol yog geraniol yog cis isomer ntawm C10H18O, whereas nerol yog trans isomer ntawm C10H18O.

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