Qhov sib txawv tseem ceeb ntawm pyelonephritis thiab glomerulonephritis yog pyelonephritis yog qhov mob ntawm lub raum vim cov kab mob urinary uas nkag mus rau lub raum pelvis ntawm lub raum, thaum glomerulonephritis yog qhov mob ntawm cov hlab ntsha me me ntawm lub raum hu ua. glomeruli.
Nephritis yog qhov mob ntawm lub raum, thiab nws tuaj yeem cuam tshuam nrog lub glomeruli, tubules, thiab cov ntaub so ntswg interstitial nyob ib puag ncig glomeruli thiab tubules. Nephritis feem ntau tshwm sim los ntawm kab mob los yog co toxins. Tab sis nws kuj yog feem ntau tshwm sim los ntawm cov kab mob autoimmune xws li lupus, uas cuam tshuam rau lub cev loj hauv lub cev xws li ob lub raum. Pyelonephritis thiab glomerulonephritis yog ob hom kev mob tshwm sim hauv lub raum.
YPyelonephritis yog dab tsi?
Pyelonephritis yog ib qho mob ntawm lub raum uas tshwm sim vim muaj kab mob urinary uas mus txog rau lub raum pelvis ntawm lub raum. Qhov tseeb, nws feem ntau yog vim muaj kab mob. Cov tsos mob yuav muaj xws li kub taub hau, flank tenderness, xeev siab, kub hnyiab tau thaum tso zis, thiab nquag tso zis. Cov teeb meem tseem tuaj yeem pom hauv tus mob no, xws li cov kua paug nyob ib ncig ntawm lub raum, sepsis, thiab lub raum tsis ua haujlwm. Cov kab mob feem ntau tshwm sim los ntawm E. coli hauv pyelonephritis. Kev pheej hmoo xws li kev sib deev, kab mob urinary, mob ntshav qab zib, teeb meem ntawm cov urinary ib ntsuj av, thiab kev siv tshuaj tua kab mob spermicide yuav ua rau muaj feem kis tus kab mob no. Tus kab mob feem ntau kis tau los ntawm txoj hlab zis. Tsawg zaus, nws tshwm sim los ntawm cov hlab ntsha.
Daim duab 01: Pyelonephritis
Pyelonephritis cuam tshuam 1 txog 2 rau 1000 tus poj niam thiab tsuas yog qis dua 0.5 rau 1000 tus txiv neej txhua xyoo. Cov poj niam hluas feem ntau cuam tshuam los ntawm tus mob no. Nrog kev kho mob, cov txiaj ntsig tau zoo feem ntau zoo rau cov hluas. Txawm li cas los xij, cov neeg laus dua 65 xyoo muaj kev pheej hmoo tuag vim kev tiv thaiv tsis muaj zog. Pyelonephritis feem ntau yog faib ua ob hom; mob pyelonephritis thiab mob pyelonephritis.
Kev kuaj mob ib txwm ua los ntawm kev soj ntsuam cov tsos mob thiab kuaj zis. Kev kuaj mob kuj tseem tuaj yeem ua rau mob hnyav. Nws feem ntau yog kho nrog tshuaj tua kab mob xws li ciprofloxacin, ceftriaxaone, fluoroquinolones, cephalosporins, aminoglycosides, lossis trimethoprim. Ntxiv mus, pyelonephritis tuaj yeem tiv thaiv tau los ntawm kev tso zis tom qab kev sib deev thiab haus dej txaus. Tsis ntev los no, nws tau pom tias haus cov kua txiv cranberry tuaj yeem txo qhov kev pheej hmoo ntawm pyelonephritis.
YGlomerulonephritis yog dab tsi?
Glomerulonephritis yog qhov mob ntawm cov hlab ntsha me me hauv lub raum hu ua glomeruli. Glomeruli lim cov ntshav thiab tshem tawm cov kua dej ntau dhau. Glomerulonephritis yog ib qho mob hnyav thiab yuav tsum tau kho tam sim ntawd. Muaj ob hom: mob glomerulonephritis thiab mob glomerulonephritis. Mob glomerulonephritis tuaj yeem tshwm sim los ntawm cov lus teb rau tus kab mob xws li mob caj pas lossis cov hniav abscessed. Nws tuaj yeem yog vim muaj kab mob lupus, zoo pasture syndrome, amyloidosis, granulomatosis nrog polyangiitis, thiab polyarteritis nodosa. Tus mob no tuaj yeem mus yam tsis muaj kev kho mob. Cov kab mob glomerulonephritis ntev tau tshwm sim ntau xyoo, thiab tuaj yeem ua rau lub raum tsis zoo. Nws tuaj yeem yog vim muaj kab mob, qee yam kab mob tiv thaiv kab mob, mob qog noj ntshav, thiab raug rau qee cov kuab tshuaj hydrocarbon.
Daim duab 02: Glomerulonephritis
Glomerulonephritis muaj cov yam ntxwv zoo li puffiness ntawm lub ntsej muag, tso zis tsawg, cov ntshav hauv cov zis, cov kua dej ntxiv hauv lub ntsws, ntshav siab, ntau cov protein ntau hauv cov zis, o hauv pob taws thiab lub ntsej muag, nquag tso zis hmo ntuj, mob plab., thiab nquag los ntshav. Glomerulonephritis tuaj yeem kuaj tau los ntawm kev kuaj zis, kuaj ntshav, kuaj pom, thiab kuaj kev tiv thaiv kab mob. Cov kev kho mob suav nrog cov tshuaj ntshav siab (ACE inhibitors), corticosteroids los tiv thaiv lub cev tiv thaiv kab mob ntawm lub raum, plasmapheresis, diuretics, txo cov protein, ntsev, thiab cov poov tshuaj hauv cov mob glomerulonephritis, lim ntshav, thiab hloov lub raum.
Dab tsi zoo sib xws ntawm Pyelonephritis thiab Glomerulonephritis?
- Pyelonephritis thiab glomerulonephritis yog ob yam mob tshwm sim vim mob raum.
- Cov xwm txheej no tuaj yeem ua rau lub raum tsis ua haujlwm.
- Lawv muab faib ua ob hom: mob thiab ntev.
- Ob tus poj niam thiab txiv neej raug cuam tshuam los ntawm pyelonephritis thiab glomerulonephritis.
- Kev kis kab mob yog qhov tseem ceeb ntawm ob qho xwm txheej.
Qhov txawv ntawm Pyelonephritis thiab Glomerulonephritis yog dab tsi?
Pyelonephritis yog mob raum vim yog kab mob urinary uas nkag mus rau lub raum pelvis ntawm lub raum. Hauv qhov sib piv, glomerulonephritis yog qhov mob ntawm cov hlab ntsha me me ntawm lub raum hu ua glomeruli. Yog li, qhov no yog qhov sib txawv tseem ceeb ntawm pyelonephritis thiab glomerulonephritis. Tsis tas li ntawd, pyelonephritis feem ntau yog tshwm sim los ntawm cov kab mob hauv cov zis, thaum glomerulonephritis tuaj yeem yog vim muaj kab mob hauv caj pas thiab cov hniav abscessed.
Cov lus qhia hauv qab no qhia qhov sib txawv ntawm pyelonephritis thiab glomerulonephritis hauv daim ntawv.
Summary - Pyelonephritis vs Glomerulonephritis
Nephritis yog ib yam mob uas lub raum ua haujlwm ntawm lub raum (nephrons) kis tau thiab raug mob. Nephritis yog tshwm sim los ntawm kab mob, co toxins, thiab kab mob autoimmune. Pyelonephritis thiab glomerulonephritis yog ob hom kev mob ntawm lub raum. Pyelonephritis yog qhov mob ntawm lub raum uas tshwm sim los ntawm cov kab mob urinary uas mus txog rau lub raum pelvis ntawm lub raum, thaum glomerulonephritis yog qhov mob ntawm cov hlab ntsha me me uas hu ua glomeruli ntawm lub raum. Yog li, qhov no yog cov ntsiab lus ntawm qhov sib txawv ntawm pyelonephritis thiab glomerulonephritis.
