Qhov txawv ntawm Molecular Docking thiab Scoring

Cov txheej txheem:

Qhov txawv ntawm Molecular Docking thiab Scoring
Qhov txawv ntawm Molecular Docking thiab Scoring

Video: Qhov txawv ntawm Molecular Docking thiab Scoring

Video: Qhov txawv ntawm Molecular Docking thiab Scoring
Video: Qhov txawv ntawm Zaj Tshoob and Txiv Xaiv 2024, Kaum ib hlis
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Qhov sib txawv tseem ceeb ntawm kev sib tw molecular thiab cov qhab nia yog qhov kev sib tw yog cov txheej txheem siv los txiav txim siab kev sib raug zoo ntawm ob lub molecules thaum qhov qhab nia yog tus txheej txheem ntawm kev ntsuas qhov tshwj xeeb los ntawm kev suav cov naj npawb ntawm cov kev sib cuam tshuam zoo sib xws.

Cov ntsiab lus molecular docking thiab cov qhab nia yog siv hauv kev ua qauv molecular. Molecular modeling yog ib qho txheej txheem siv los txiav txim qhov ua tau ntawm cov khoom sib txawv ntawm cov khoom siv. Cov txheej txheem no yog ib qho tseem ceeb hauv kev tsim cov tebchaw ruaj khov tshiab.

Molecular Docking yog dab tsi?

Molecular docking yog ib qho kev simulation ntawm tus neeg sib tw ligand khi rau tus neeg txais khoom. Txoj kev no kwv yees qhov nyiam kev taw qhia ntawm ib lub molecule mus rau lwm lub molecule thaum khi rau ib leeg los tsim ib qho chaw ruaj khov. Cov txiaj ntsig tau los ntawm cov txheej txheem no tuaj yeem siv los kwv yees lub zog ntawm kev koom tes lossis kev sib koom ua ke ntawm ob lub molecules. Ntawm no, qhov kev ntsuas molecular muaj nuj nqi kuj tseem ceeb.

Qhov txawv ntawm Molecular Docking thiab Scoring
Qhov txawv ntawm Molecular Docking thiab Scoring

Daim duab 01: Daim duab yooj yim uas qhia cov txheej txheem ntawm Molecular Interactions hauv Biological Systems

Feem ntau, cov txheej txheem no suav nrog cov tshuaj lom neeg muaj txiaj ntsig xws li cov protein, peptides, nucleic acids, carbohydrates, thiab lipids. Cov molecules no tseem ceeb heev, thiab lawv ua lub luag haujlwm tseem ceeb hauv cov teeb liab hloov pauv hauv peb lub cev. Yog li ntawd, kev taw qhia ntawm ob lub molecules uas yuav khi rau qhov txheej txheem kev hloov pauv ntawm lub teeb liab cuam tshuam rau hom teeb liab tsim ntawm no. Qhov ntawd txhais tau tias; molecular docking yog ib qho tseem ceeb hauv kev txiav txim siab lub zog thiab hom teeb liab tsim thaum lub teeb liab hloov hauv cov kab ke lom neeg.

Ntxiv mus, cov txheej txheem molecular docking yog qhov tseem ceeb hauv kev tsim cov tshuaj raws li qauv. Qhov ntawd yog vim nws qhov kev kwv yees ntawm kev sib txuas ntawm cov khoom me me xws li ligands rau qhov chaw sib khi haum.

Tus qhab nia Molecular yog dab tsi?

Molecular scoring yog ib hom kev ua lej uas muaj txiaj ntsig zoo hauv kev ntsuas kev nce qib ntawm molecular docking. Nyob rau hauv lub teb ntawm kev suav chemistry, cov qhab nia ua haujlwm yog siv los kwv yees qhov kev sib raug zoo ntawm ob lub molecules tom qab cov txheej txheem docking. Piv txwv li, yog hais tias peb muaj ib tug me me molecule ntawm ib tug particle tshuaj thiab muaj ib tug lom lub hom phiaj xws li ib tug protein, peb muaj peev xwm soj ntsuam cov affinity ntawm cov tshuaj mus rau lub binding site. Tsis tas li ntawd, cov qhab nia molecular tuaj yeem siv los kwv yees qhov sib cuam tshuam ntawm cov proteins lossis nruab nrab ntawm cov protein thiab DNA molecules.

Qhov txawv tseem ceeb - Molecular Docking vs Scoring
Qhov txawv tseem ceeb - Molecular Docking vs Scoring

Daim duab 02: Cov qhab nia muaj nuj nqi hauv luv

Daim ntawv thov tseem ceeb ntawm kev ntsuas molecular yog nyob rau hauv cov tshuaj tsim cov txheej txheem-piv txwv li, kev tshuaj ntsuam virtual, de novo tsim, ua kom zoo dua, thiab lwm yam.

Qhov txawv ntawm Molecular Docking thiab Scoring yog dab tsi?

Molecular docking thiab cov qhab nia yog qhov tseem ceeb hauv kev ua qauv molecular. Qhov sib txawv tseem ceeb ntawm kev sib tw ntawm cov molecular docking thiab cov qhab nia yog tias docking yog cov txheej txheem siv los txiav txim siab kev sib raug zoo ntawm ob lub molecules thaum qhov qhab nia yog tus txheej txheem ntawm kev ntsuas qhov tshwj xeeb los ntawm kev suav cov naj npawb ntawm cov kev sib cuam tshuam zoo sib xws.

Cov infographic hauv qab no qhia txog qhov sib txawv ntawm cov khoom siv molecular docking thiab cov qhab nia.

Qhov sib txawv ntawm Molecular Docking thiab Scoring hauv Tabular Form
Qhov sib txawv ntawm Molecular Docking thiab Scoring hauv Tabular Form

Summary – Molecular Docking vs Scoring

Molecular docking thiab cov qhab nia yog qhov tseem ceeb hauv kev ua qauv molecular. Qhov sib txawv tseem ceeb ntawm kev sib tw ntawm cov molecular docking thiab cov qhab nia yog tias docking yog cov txheej txheem siv los txiav txim siab kev sib raug zoo ntawm ob lub molecules thaum qhov qhab nia yog tus txheej txheem ntawm kev ntsuas qhov tshwj xeeb los ntawm kev suav cov naj npawb ntawm cov kev sib cuam tshuam zoo sib xws.

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