Qhov sib txawv tseem ceeb ntawm AMH thiab FSH yog tias AMH yog cov tshuaj hormones tsim los ntawm cov hlwb ntawm lub antral thiab pre-antral follicles hauv zes qe menyuam thaum FSH yog cov tshuaj hormone tso tawm los ntawm lub qog pituitary hauv lub hlwb.
Ib tug poj niam muaj peev xwm yug me nyuam poob qis nrog hnub nyoog; Qhov no yog vim lub zes qe menyuam lub peev xwm los tsim cov qe zoo txo qis nrog lub hnub nyoog. Yog li ntawd, tus naj npawb ntawm cov qe zoo rau kev yug me nyuam poob qis, ua rau muaj teeb meem infertility thiab txo qis kev xeeb tub. Anti-mullerian hormone (AMH) thiab follicle stimulating hormone (FSH) yog ob lub zes qe menyuam cov tshuaj hormones uas tuaj yeem qhia txog kev ua haujlwm ntawm zes qe menyuam thiab zes qe menyuam cov xwm txheej. AMH qib yog qhov qhia tau zoo tshaj plaws lossis kev sim rau kev ntsuas cov poj niam lub zes qe menyuam cov xwm txheej. Txawm li cas los xij, ob qho tib si AMH thiab FSH yog qhov tseem ceeb hauv kev tau txais daim duab tiav ntawm zes qe menyuam thiab fertility feem ntau.
AMH yog dab tsi?
AMH sawv cev rau cov tshuaj tiv thaiv mullerian. Cells ntawm kev loj hlob antral thiab pre-antral follicles nyob rau hauv zes qe menyuam secrete AMH. Thaum zais cia, AMH tiv thaiv cov hauv paus hniav tsis paub qab hau los ntawm kev nkag mus rau kev coj khaub ncaws. Nws tseem tiv thaiv kev loj hlob ntawm cov qe qe tib lub sijhawm. Yog li, qib AMH qhia txog cov qe loj hauv lub zes qe menyuam. Nws yog qhov qhia tau zoo tshaj plaws ntawm poj niam lub zes qe menyuam. Tsis tas li ntawd, qhov kev xeem AMH yog qhov kev ntsuam xyuas txhim khu kev qha los ntsuas kev ua haujlwm ntawm zes qe menyuam.
AMH qib tuaj yeem ntsuas tau los ntawm kev kuaj ntshav yooj yim ua tiav txhua hnub ntawm kev coj khaub ncaws. Qib ntawm AMH tseem zoo ib yam txij li tus naj npawb ntawm cov follicles tseem zoo ib yam. Tab sis, nrog rau hnub nyoog, AMH qib poob qis heev. Qhov tseeb, qib AMH cuam tshuam nrog lub sijhawm ua poj niam. Yog li ntawd, nws yuav pab tau peb kom nkag siab txog qhov muaj feem yuav mus txog lub cev tsis muaj zog ua ntej lub hnub nyoog nruab nrab.
FSH yog dab tsi?
FSH lossis follicle-stimulating hormone yog ib yam tshuaj uas tso tawm los ntawm cov qog pituitary hauv lub hlwb. Qib qis ntawm cov tshuaj estrogen txhawb kev tso tawm ntawm FSH los ntawm lub caj pas pituitary. FSH yog xav tau rau kev loj hlob ntawm zes qe menyuam follicles thiab maturation ntawm qe. Kev loj hlob ntawm cov qe yog ib qho tseem ceeb txheej txheem rau kev yug me nyuam. Thaum lub zes qe menyuam loj hlob, nws tsim cov tshuaj hormone AMH, estrogen thiab progesterone. FSH qib tuaj yeem ntsuas qhov tseeb ntawm hnub thib peb ntawm lub sijhawm. FSH qib hloov pauv txhua hnub thaum lub caij coj khaub ncaws. Tus nqi siab tshaj ntawm FHS tshwm sim tam sim ua ntej ovulation.
Daim duab 01: FSH
Tsis tas li ntawd, FSH yog qhov qhia txog poj niam lub zes qe menyuam. Tab sis, qib FSH yuav tsum ntsuas nrog rau qib estradiol vim tias cov estradiol siab tuaj yeem cuam tshuam FSH ntau lawm. Li no, qhov kev sim FSH tsis yog qhov kev sim zoo tshaj plaws rau zes qe menyuam thaum piv rau AMH test.
Dab tsi yog qhov Zoo sib xws ntawm AMH thiab FSH?
- AMH thiab FSH yog ob yam tshuaj hormones uas muaj peev xwm qhia txog zes qe menyuam.
- Ob theem AMH thiab FSH tuaj yeem ntsuas tau los ntawm kev kuaj ntshav cov tshuaj hormones yooj yim.
- Lawv yog cov qauv glycoprotein cov tshuaj hormones.
Qhov txawv ntawm AMH thiab FSH yog dab tsi?
AMH thiab FSH yog ob lub glycoprotein cov tshuaj hormones. Cells ntawm antral thiab pre-antral follicles nyob rau hauv zes qe menyuam tsim AMH thaum pituitary caj pas secretes FSH. Yog li, qhov no yog qhov sib txawv tseem ceeb ntawm AMH thiab FSH. Ntxiv mus, AMH qib tseem nyob ib puag ncig thoob plaws lub cev ntas thaum FSH qib sib txawv. Yog li ntawd, qhov no yog lwm qhov sib txawv ntawm AMH thiab FSH.
Cov lus qhia hauv qab no qhia txog qhov sib txawv ntawm AMH thiab FSH.
Summary – AMH vs FSH
AMH thiab FSH yog ob yam tshuaj hormones uas tuaj yeem qhia txog poj niam lub zes qe menyuam. Cells ntawm cov follicles loj hlob secrete AMH thaum pituitary caj pas tsim FSH. Yog li, qhov no yog qhov sib txawv tseem ceeb ntawm AMH thiab FSH. Tsis tas li ntawd, cov qib siab ntawm estradiol tuaj yeem txo qis qib ntawm FSH, thaum estradiol tsis tuaj yeem txo qis qib ntawm AMH. Ntxiv mus, AMH qib yog zoo ib yam thoob plaws lub cev nqaij daim tawv thaum lub sij hawm FSH qib sib txawv thoob plaws hauv lub cev ntas. Qhov tseem ceeb tshaj plaws, qib AMH qhia meej meej txog zes qe menyuam thaum FSH qib tsis muab qhov tseeb ntsuas ntawm zes qe menyuam cia. Txawm li cas los xij, ob qho tshuaj hormones tseem ceeb heev kom nkag siab txog daim duab tiav ntawm zes qe menyuam thiab fertility feem ntau. Yog li, qhov no qhia txog qhov sib txawv ntawm AMH thiab FSH.