Qhov sib txawv tseem ceeb ntawm STEM thiab STEAM yog STEM yog txoj hauv kev kawm uas suav nrog Science, Technology, Engineering thiab lej thaum STEAM yog txoj hauv kev kawm uas suav nrog Science, Technology, Engineering, Arts, thiab lej.
Science, lej, Engineering, thiab Technology yog thaj chaw uas ib txwm qhia hauv cov tsev kawm ntawv thiab lwm lub tsev kawm ntawv uas yog plaub yam kev kawm. Txawm li cas los xij, STEM thiab STEAM txoj kev kawm sib koom ua ke ntawm cov cheeb tsam no, yog li ua pov thawj rau cov tub ntxhais kawm muaj cib fim kom paub txog ntau txoj kev kawm thiab daws teeb meem.
STEM yog dab tsi?
STEM yog ib qho luv luv uas sawv cev rau Science, Technology, Engineering, thiab lej. Nws yog ib txoj hauv kev tshiab rau kev kawm thiab kev txhim kho uas sib koom ua ke ntawm kev tshawb fawb, thev naus laus zis, engineering, thiab lej. Ntxiv mus, qhov kev koom ua ke no yog ib qho kev kawm sib koom ua ke uas yog raws li cov ntawv thov hauv ntiaj teb tiag.
Tau ntau xyoo, cov tub ntxhais kawm kawm txuj ci, thev naus laus zis, engineering thiab lej ua plaub yam sib txawv hauv tsev kawm. Txawm li cas los xij, STEM muab qhov tseem ceeb rau kev sib txuas ntawm plaub qhov chaw no. Yog tias peb saib qhov piv txwv ntawm lub ntiaj teb tiag tiag, kev tshawb fawb vam khom technology, engineering, thiab lej. Ib yam li ntawd, engineering nyob ntawm kev tshawb pom, kev siv lej thiab kev siv thev naus laus zis.
STEM-raws li kev kawm cov kev kawm muaj peev xwm nthuav tawm los ntawm preschool los ntawm cov kev kawm qib siab thiab tam sim no muaj nyob hauv ntau lub tebchaws, tsis yog hauv Tebchaws Meskas xwb. Tsis tas li ntawd, lub hom phiaj tseem ceeb ntawm STEM yog los muab txoj hauv kev rau cov tub ntxhais kawm kom paub ntau txoj hauv kev kawm thiab daws teeb meem thiab ua kom lawv txaus siab rau kev kawm qib siab thiab kev ua haujlwm hauv kev tshawb fawb, thev naus laus zis, engineering, thiab lej.
Txawm hais tias muaj ntau qhov zoo hauv STEM, nws muaj ib qho teeb meem loj. Nws yog qhov tsis muaj kev tsom mus rau lwm yam xws li ntawv nyeem, kos duab, suab paj nruag, thiab kev sau ntawv. Tsis tas li ntawd, cov menyuam kawm ntawv kawm tau li cas los ntawm qhov kev kawm no pab lawv txoj kev loj hlob ntawm lub hlwb, kev sib txuas lus, thiab kev nyeem ntawv tseem ceeb.
STEAM yog dab tsi?
STEAM yog ib qho kev daws teeb meem rau qhov tsis zoo ntawm STEM. Nws yog ib txoj hauv kev kawm uas suav nrog Science, Technology, Engineering, Arts thiab lej. Nws ua rau kev siv cov ntsiab lus STEM yooj yim thiab sib koom ua ke hauv thiab dhau ntawm kev ua yeeb yam. Ntxiv mus, nws suav nrog kev xav muaj tswv yim thiab siv kos duab hauv qhov xwm txheej tiag tiag.
Tsis tas li ntawd, qee cov neeg xav tias kev ntxiv txuj ci rau STEM tsis muaj txiaj ntsig zoo vim lub hom phiaj tseem ceeb ntawm STEM yog txhawb cov tub ntxhais kawm kom mus kawm qib siab thiab ua haujlwm hauv kev tshawb fawb, lej, thev naus laus zis, thiab engineering. Txawm li cas los xij, kev kos duab tsis yog tsuas yog hais txog kev pleev xim lossis ua haujlwm hauv studio, tab sis nws yog hais txog kev tshawb nrhiav thiab tsim txoj hauv kev tshiab ntawm kev daws teeb meem. Tsis tas li ntawd, Georgette Yakman, tus tsim ntawm STEAM teg num, piav txog STEAM li "Science thiab Technology, txhais los ntawm Engineering thiab Arts, tag nrho raws li cov ntsiab lus ntawm Kev Ua lej."
Qhov txawv ntawm STEM thiab STEAM yog dab tsi?
Qhov sib txawv tseem ceeb ntawm STEM thiab STEAM yog STEM yog txoj hauv kev kawm uas sib koom ua ke Science, Technology, Engineering, thiab lej thaum STEAM yog txoj hauv kev kawm uas suav nrog Science, Technology, Engineering, Arts, thiab lej. STEM tsis tsom mus rau lwm yam xws li kos duab, suab paj nruag, thiab sau ntawv. Txawm li cas los xij, STEAM suav nrog kev kos duab nrog STEM. Yog li, peb tuaj yeem txiav txim siab qhov no yog qhov sib txawv ntawm STEM thiab STEAM.
Summary – STEM vs STEAM
STEM stands rau Science, Technology, Engineering, thiab Mathematics whereas STEAM stands rau Science, Technology, Engineering, Arts, thiab lej. Qhov sib txawv tseem ceeb ntawm STEM thiab STEAM yog STEAM tsom rau kev ua yeeb yam thaum STEM tsis.
