Qhov txawv ntawm ecology thiab ecosystem yog qhov ecology yog kev kawm ntawm ecosystems thiab ib puag ncig thaum lub ecosystem yog ib chav tsev ntawm ecology uas hais txog ob qho tib si biotic thiab abiotic Cheebtsam ntawm ib lub zej zog.
Cov kab mob nyob hauv kev sib cuam tshuam nrog rau ntau yam xws li zaub mov, chaw nyob, peev txheej, thiab lwm yam. Cov kev sib cuam tshuam no yog qhov tshwm sim ntawm Niam Xwm. Txhawm rau piav qhia ntau yam kev sib cuam tshuam nyob rau hauv ib puag ncig, peb tuaj yeem siv cov ntsiab lus sib txawv xws li ecology thiab ecosystem, zej zog, thiab lwm yam uas yooj yim rau kev nkag siab ntawm cov kev sib cuam tshuam no.
Ecology yog kev kawm dav ntawm kev sib raug zoo ntawm cov kab mob thiab ib puag ncig ib puag ncig. Txoj kev tshawb no suav nrog kev sib raug zoo ntawm cov kab mob muaj sia thiab kev sib raug zoo ntawm lwm cov kab mob nyob thiab ib puag ncig. Ntawm qhov tod tes, ecosystem yog ib ceg ntawm ecology. Nws suav nrog tag nrho cov biotic thiab cov tshuaj abiotic hauv ib puag ncig. Ib yam li ntawd, cov khoom siv biotic tseem nyob thaum cov tshuaj abiotic tsis nyob.
Ecology yog dab tsi?
Ecology yog qhov dav ntawm kev kawm txog cov ecosystems tag nrho. Hauv ecology, biologists kawm ntau yam kev sib raug zoo ntawm cov kab mob nyob. Cov no suav nrog kev sib raug zoo ntawm cov kab mob muaj sia thiab kev sib raug zoo ntawm cov neeg nyob thiab cov khoom tsis muaj sia.
Yog li, hauv ecology, peb lub ntsiab lus ntawm txoj kev tshawb no tam sim no. Lawv yog cov muaj sia nyob, kev sib raug zoo ntawm cov kab mob thiab kev sib raug zoo ntawm cov kab mob thiab ib puag ncig ib puag ncig. Ecology piav qhia ntxiv txog physiological, noob caj noob ces, kev coj cwj pwm thiab kev noj haus ntawm cov kab mob. Ntxiv mus, khoom noj khoom haus yog ib ceg loj ntawm ecology. Hais txog kev noj zaub mov, hauv cov kab mob ecology tau muab faib ua ntau pawg xws li symbionts, saprophytes, parasites, predators, thiab lwm yam.
Tsis tas li ntawd, ecology tuaj yeem raug cais raws li hom ib puag ncig uas tsom. Raws li cov xwm txheej ib puag ncig xws li qhov kub thiab txias, qhov xwm txheej ntawm cov av, muaj dej, av noo thiab dej nag, ecologists characterizes kab mob thiab kev sib raug zoo.
Daim duab 01: Ecology
Ecology tseem txhawj xeeb txog kev hem thawj rau ib puag ncig thiab cov yam ntxwv uas tuaj yeem txo qis. Tsis tas li ntawd, ecology qee zaum cuam tshuam rau cov txheej txheem ntawm ecosystem li no hloov cov txheej txheem ntuj tsim kom txuag tau cov ecosystems. Tsis tas li ntawd, ecology muab kev nkag siab txog biodiversity ntawm ib chav tsev, uas yog lub ecosystem.
Ecosystem yog dab tsi?
Lub ecosystem yog ib ceg ntawm ecology. Ib qho ecosystem suav nrog tag nrho cov biotic thiab abiotic Cheebtsam ntawm ib lub zej zog. Cov biotic Cheebtsam suav nrog tag nrho cov kab mob nyob hauv lub zej zog. Cov khoom siv abiotic suav nrog cov khoom tsis muaj sia xws li hnub ci, dej, cov zaub mov thiab cov huab cua uas lawv nyob. Cov yam tseem ceeb nyob thiab tsis muaj sia nyob no txuas los ntawm lub zog ntws hauv ecosystem thiab cov khoom noj khoom haus.
Daim duab 02: Ecosystem
Yog li ntawd, cov khoom noj khoom haus uas qhia tau hais tias lub zog khiav thiab kev noj zaub mov ntawm cov kab mob yog qhov tseem ceeb ntawm lub ecosystem. Raws li txoj cai, cov khoom noj khoom haus pib nrog cov thawj cov neeg tsim khoom uas yog autotrophs xws li cov nroj tsuag ntsuab. Cov nroj tsuag siv lub zog tseem ceeb, lub hnub ci, tsim khoom noj. Raws li cov khoom noj khoom haus, cov neeg siv khoom txaus siab rau lawv cov khoom noj khoom haus thiab lub zog. Cov neeg siv khoom tuaj yeem yog herbivores, omnivores lossis carnivores. Interconnecting food chains, food webs are formed.
Dab tsi yog qhov zoo sib xws ntawm Ecology thiab Ecosystem?
- Ecology thiab ecosystem yog ob nqe lus uas piav txog kev sib raug zoo ntawm cov kab mob ntawm ib puag ncig tshwj xeeb.
- Ntxiv mus, lawv piav qhia txog kev sib raug zoo ntawm cov kab mob thiab cov xwm txheej ib puag ncig.
- Dhau li ntawd, lawv suav nrog ob qho tib si biotic thiab abiotic Cheebtsam.
Qhov txawv ntawm Ecology thiab Ecosystem yog dab tsi?
Ecology yog kev kawm dav dav ntawm cov kab mob thiab lawv txoj kev sib raug zoo nrog ib puag ncig lawv nyob hauv thiab cuam tshuam nrog ib leeg. Nws suav nrog tus nqi thiab kev sib kis ntawm cov kab mob thiab yuav ua li cas thiab vim li cas lawv qhov kev faib tawm cuam tshuam los ntawm lawv txoj kev sib raug zoo nrog ib puag ncig. Ntawm qhov tod tes, ib qho ecosystem yog ib pawg ntawm ecology thiab hais txog ib qho system uas suav nrog tag nrho cov kab mob hauv ib cheeb tsam nrog rau lub cev ib puag ncig lawv nyob. Cov saum toj no piav qhia qhov txawv ntawm ecology thiab ecosystem.
Summary – Ecology vs Ecosystem
Ecology yog thaj chaw dav ntawm kev kawm txog txhua qhov ecosystems uas suav nrog cov khoom nyob thiab tsis nyob. Ecosystem hais txog ib feem ntawm Ecology. Ecosystem yog hais txog ib qho system hauv zej zog uas muaj cov kab mob biotic thiab abiotic thiab lawv cov kev cuam tshuam. Hauv ob qho tib si ecology thiab ecosystem, kev sib cuam tshuam ntawm cov kab mob thiab lawv cov kev cuam tshuam nrog ib puag ncig ib puag ncig raug tshuaj xyuas. Lub zog ntws thiab cov khoom noj khoom haus muaj lub luag haujlwm tseem ceeb hauv kev sib cuam tshuam hauv ecosystem. Yog li, qhov no qhia txog qhov sib txawv ntawm ecology thiab ecosystem.
