Qhov sib txawv tseem ceeb ntawm Betadine thiab iodine yog tias Betadine yog cov khoom siv kho mob, uas feem ntau muaj cov complex ntawm iodine thiab molecular iodine whereas iodine yog cov tshuaj lom neeg.
Qhov txawv ntawm Betadine thiab Iodine, qhov pib, yog los ntawm lawv cov tshuaj lom neeg. Iodine yog ib yam tshuaj tsis tshua muaj uas feem ntau tshwm sim raws li diatomic molecule. Betadine yog ib tug complex tshuaj compound uas muaj iodine nyob rau hauv ib tug complex daim ntawv. Ob leeg iodine thiab betadine muaj ntau yam kev lag luam thiab kev siv tshwj xeeb; Hauv paus, betadine yog qhov tseem ceeb ua cov tshuaj tua kab mob.
Betadine yog dab tsi?
Betadine yog ib qho tshuaj tua kab mob uas muaj cov iodine complex. Nws tau tshaj tawm hauv xyoo 1960, thiab nws tau siv dav hauv iodophor hauv kev siv tshuaj kho mob niaj hnub. Tsis tas li ntawd, Povidone-iodine (PVP-Iodine) yog cov tshuaj nquag hauv Betadine; Nws yog ib qho complex ntawm polyvinylpyrrolidone (povidone los yog PVP).
Daim duab 01: Siv Betadine ua Antiseptic
Ntxiv rau PVP, molecular iodine (9.0% rau 12.0%) kuj muaj nyob hauv Betadine. Piv txwv li, 100 ml ntawm Betadine tov muaj txog 10 g ntawm Povidone-iodine. Tsis tas li ntawd, tam sim no nws muaj nyob rau hauv ntau cov qauv xws li tshuaj, qab zib, tshuaj pleev, tshuaj tsuag, thiab hnav khaub ncaws.
Iodine yog dab tsi?
Iodine yog ib qho tshuaj lom neeg (I-53), thiab nws yog xim xiav-dub xim raws li cov qauv txheej txheem. Nws tshwm sim raws li diatomic molecule (I2) tsuas muaj ib qho isotope ruaj khov. Tsis tas li ntawd, nws tshwm sim nyob rau hauv daim ntawv ntawm iodine ions nyob rau hauv seawater, ntses, oysters, thiab nyob rau hauv ib co seaweeds. Nws kuj tshwm sim hauv cov zaub cog hauv av nplua nuj iodine thiab hauv cov khoom siv mis nyuj.
Lo lus Iodine yog lo lus Greek, txhais tau tias ntshav lossis violet. Tib neeg siv iodine rau ntau tshaj 170 xyoo ua ib qho tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob zoo heev hauv kev kho mob. Yog li ntawd, iodine yog violet tsaus, cov kua tsis yog xim hlau uas ua lub luag haujlwm tseem ceeb hauv tib neeg cov metabolism. Yog li, iodine yog ib qho tseem ceeb hauv kev tsim cov thyroid hormones. Yog li, iodine deficiency tuaj yeem ua rau hypothyroidism. Tsis tas li, peb suav tias nws yog cov tshuaj tua kab mob zoo tshaj plaws muaj.
Daim duab 02: Qhov tshwm sim ntawm Iodine
Ntxiv mus, kev siv iodine muaj kev nyab xeeb rau ntau yam. Thaum iodine ua ib daim ntawv cog lus nrog lwm cov molecule, nws yuav tsis tshua muaj tshuaj lom thiab, nyob rau hauv ib daim ntawv thov, iodine maj mam tso tawm los ntawm lub reservoir molecule ua hauj lwm nyob rau hauv ib tug stained lub sij hawm es tsis txhob ntawm high concentrations ib zaug.
Qhov txawv ntawm Betadine thiab Iodine yog dab tsi?
Betadine yog ib qho tshuaj tua kab mob uas muaj cov iodine complex thaum iodine yog ib yam tshuaj lom neeg (I-53) thiab nws yog xim xiav-dub xim raws li cov qauv txheej txheem. Yog li ntawd, iodine yog cov khoom siv tshuaj, thiab Betadine yog cov khoom siv kho mob, uas feem ntau muaj cov complex ntawm iodine thiab molecular iodine. Yog li, qhov no yog qhov sib txawv tseem ceeb ntawm betadine thiab iodine. Thaum xav txog cov ntawv thov ntawm txhua tus ntawm lawv, peb siv Betadine feem ntau hauv kev lag luam kho mob ua tshuaj tua kab mob, tab sis iodine muaj ntau daim ntawv thov kev lag luam (raws li cov khoom noj khoom haus, hauv kev lag luam tsim cov acetic acid thiab polymers, thiab lwm yam). Tsis tas li ntawd, muaj qhov sib txawv ntawm betadine thiab iodine raws li atomicity. Iodine yog diatomic molecule whereas betadine yog polyatomic tshuaj compound.
Summary – Betadine vs Iodine
Hauv cov ntsiab lus, Betadine yog ib qho kev sib xyaw ua ke uas muaj iodine ua ib feem tseem ceeb. Qhov sib txawv tseem ceeb ntawm Betadine thiab iodine yog tias Betadine yog cov khoom kho mob, uas feem ntau muaj cov complex ntawm iodine thiab molecular iodine whereas iodine yog cov tshuaj lom neeg.
