Qhov Tseem Ceeb Qhov txawv - Lysosome vs Vacuole
Lysosome yog ib daim nyias nyias organelle tsim los rau kev ua haujlwm ntawm plab zom mov thiab phagocytosis. Vacuole yog lwm hom cell organelle uas muaj dej, pigments, excretory tshuaj thiab lwm yam. Qhov no yog qhov txawv ntawm lysosome thiab vacuole.
Ib lub cell yog lub hauv paus ntawm lub neej. Lub cell muaj ntau hom cell organelles. Lysosomes thiab vacuoles yog ob hom cell organelles. Txhua lub cev ua haujlwm tseem ceeb hauv lub cell.
Lysosome yog dab tsi?
Lysosomes yog cov membrane khi cell organelles pom nyob rau hauv eukaryotic hlwb nrog rau cov nroj tsuag thiab tsiaj hlwb. Lysosomes yog tsim los ntawm budding tawm vesicles ntawm Golgi lub cev. Lawv puv nrog hydrolytic enzymes xws li proteases thiab lipases, thiab lwm yam. Lawv yog kheej kheej zoo li tus me me vesicles tam sim no nyob rau hauv lub cytoplasm. Lub luag haujlwm ntawm lysosome yog kev zom zaub mov. Tsis tas li ntawd, lysosomes koom nrog autolysis ntawm cov hlwb. Lub membrane ntawm lysosome yog ib leeg phospholipid membrane. Lysosomes tuaj yeem fuse nrog lwm cov organelles xws li endosomes, thiab lwm yam.
Muaj ob hom lysosomes feem ntau yog cov pa lysosomes thiab secretory lysosomes. Lysosomes koom nrog phagocytosis thiab tua ntawm txawv teb chaws lub cev uas nkag mus rau hauv lub cell. Thiab kuj lysosomes koom nrog phagocytosis.
Daim duab 01: Lysosome hauv Tsiaj Cell
Ib tus lej ntawm lysosomes tam sim no hauv ib lub xovtooj sib txawv raws li hom cell. Tib neeg cov hlwb muaj kwv yees li pua pua ntawm lysosomes thaum phagocytic cell muaj ntau txhiab lysosomes. Cov kab mob secretary muaj qhov sib piv ntau ntawm lysosomes.
Vacuole yog dab tsi?
Lub vacuole yog ib daim nyias nyias khi organelle muaj nyob rau hauv ob lub prokaryotic thiab eukaryotic hlwb. Ib lub cell cog muaj lub vacuole tseem ceeb thaum cov tsiaj hlwb muaj cov vacuoles me. Vacuoles muaj dej, excretory tshuaj, pigments, pov tseg, thiab lwm yam. Vacuole tsis muaj ib tug meej cov duab thiab loj. Nws nyob ntawm qhov xav tau ntawm tes.
Daim duab 02: Vacuole
Vacuole ua ntau yam haujlwm hauv lub xovtooj xws li muaj dej thiab cov khoom pov tseg, cais cov khoom tsis zoo los ntawm cov cell cytoplasm, tswj turgor thiab hydrostatic siab, tswj pH, thiab lwm yam.
Dab tsi yog qhov zoo sib xws ntawm Lysosome thiab Vacuole?
- Ob leeg lysosome thiab vacuole yog cell organelles.
- Ob leeg nyob ib puag ncig ntawm daim nyias nyias.
- Ob leeg muaj nyob hauv cov hlwb eukaryotic.
Qhov txawv ntawm Lysosome thiab Vacuole yog dab tsi?
Lysosome vs Vacuole |
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| Lysosomes yog daim nyias nyias khi organelle uas muaj hydrolytic enzymes thiab paub tias yog lub hnab tua tus kheej hauv cov nroj tsuag thiab tsiaj txhu. | Vacuole yog ib daim nyias nyias uas muaj nyob rau hauv cov tsiaj thiab cov nroj tsuag hlwb uas muaj, kua, dej, excretory tshuaj thiab lwm yam. |
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Qee | |
| Lysosomes tuaj yeem muaj nyob hauv ntau hauv ib lub xovtooj. | Ib lub vacuole loj muaj nyob rau hauv cov nroj tsuag cell thaum ob peb vacuoles (ob los yog peb) vacuoles yuav pom nyob rau hauv ib tug tsiaj cell. |
| Lysosomes yog muab los ntawm Golgi lub cev. | Lub vacuole tsis yog los ntawm Golgi lub cev. |
| Pom hauv | |
| Lysosomes tsis pom nyob rau hauv cov kab mob. | Vacuoles muaj nyob rau hauv cov kab mob. |
| Lysosomes muaj ib qho kev ua haujlwm; digestion. | Vacuoles koom nrog ntau yam haujlwm. |
| Lysosomes muaj hydrolytic lossis cov enzymes proteolytic. | Vacuoles muaj dej, pigments, excretory tshuaj, pov tseg thiab lwm yam. |
| Result after Bursting | |
| Thaum lysosomes tawg rau hauv lub cell, nws ua rau autolysis ntawm cell. | Yog vacuole tawg, qee zaus nws ua rau muaj mob rau lub cell. |
| YPhagocytosis | |
| Lysosomes koom nrog phagocytosis. | Vacuoles tsis koom nrog phagocytosis. |
| Surrounding Membrane | |
| Lysosomes khi nrog ib leeg phospholipid bilayer. | Vacuole yog bounded los ntawm ib tug semipermeable membrane hu ua tonoplast. |
| Type | |
| Muaj ob hom lysosomes uas yog cov pa thiab cov lysosomes secretory. | Vacuoles tsuas yog ib hom. |
Summary – Lysosome vs Vacuole
Lysosome thiab vacuole yog ob lub cell organelles. Lysosomes muaj hydrolytic enzymes thiab koom nrog hauv kev zom zaub mov thiab phagocytosis. Vacouledo muaj ntau yam haujlwm hauv lub cell thiab nws muaj dej, pigments, me me molecules, excretory tshuaj, thiab lwm yam. Qhov no yog qhov txawv ntawm lysosome thiab vacuole.
