Qhov Tseem Ceeb Qhov txawv - Biotic vs Abiotic Factors
Ecosystem yog lub zej zog lom neeg uas muaj sia nyob thiab ib puag ncig lub cev muaj kev cuam tshuam rau ib leeg. Nws tuaj yeem suav tau tias yog lub network nyuaj uas muaj ntau yam kev sib cuam tshuam nrog ib leeg. Nws suav nrog txhua yam muaj sia nyob, lawv cov kev sib cuam tshuam thiab txhua yam tsis muaj sia nyob hauv ib puag ncig. Nws yog lub hauv paus rau lub zog khiav thiab biogeochemical mus. Txhua yam kab mob hauv ecosystem muaj nws tus kheej niche thiab lub luag haujlwm ua si rau kev muaj nyob hauv ecosystem. Ecosystem muaj ob yam tseem ceeb hu ua biotic tivthaiv thiab abiotic tivthaiv. Lawv tseem hu ua biotic factor thiab abiotic factor. Biotic yam ntawm lub ecosystem suav nrog tag nrho cov kab mob muaj sia thaum cov kab mob abiotic suav nrog txhua yam tsis muaj sia nyob hauv ecosystem. Qhov no yog qhov sib txawv tseem ceeb ntawm biotic thiab abiotic yam.
Dab tsi yog Biotic Factors?
Lo lus biotic yog hais txog lub cev muaj sia. Yog li ntawd, lub biotic yam ntawm ib tug ecosystem hais txog tag nrho cov nyob rau hauv lub ecosystem. Nws muaj xws li cov nroj tsuag, tsiaj txhu, noog, fungi, kab mob, protozoa, thiab lwm yam. Tag nrho cov kab mob no ua hauj lwm ua ke nyob rau hauv ib tug ecosystem. Cov kab mob muaj sia nyob no feem ntau nyob ntawm cov kab mob abiotic ntawm lub ecosystem. Lub tsev me me ntawm ecosystem yog hom. Kev vam meej lossis tsis ua tiav ntawm ib hom yog nyob ntawm kev hloov ntawm cov tsiaj ntawd, kev sib tw thiab cov peev txheej muaj nyob hauv ecosystem. Ntau hom tsiaj hauv zej zog sib cuam tshuam nrog ib leeg rau cov peev txheej hauv ib puag ncig. Thaum cov peev txheej raug txwv, tsuas yog cov tsiaj muaj peev xwm yuav nyob hauv ib puag ncig, thiab lawv yuav raug xaiv los ntawm kev xaiv ntuj.
Cov kab mob lom neeg nyob hauv ecosystem qhia kev sib cuam tshuam xws li symbiosis, parasitism, kev sib nrig sib, kev sib tw, kev ua phem, thiab lwm yam.
Daim duab 01: Biotic Factors of the Ecosystem
Dab tsi yog Abiotic Factors?
Abiotic yam yog ib feem tseem ceeb ntawm lub ecosystem. Nws suav nrog txhua yam tsis muaj sia nyob tam sim no hauv ecosystem. Lub cev tsis muaj sia nyob thiab tshuaj lom neeg muaj nyob rau ntawm cov tshuaj abiotic. Abiotic yam yog hnub ci, oxygen, hydrogen, nitrogen, phosphorus, kub, dej, av, minerals, lwm yam gasses, salinity, humidity, cua, thiab lwm yam Abiotic yam yog muab los ntawm huab cua, lithosphere, thiab hydrosphere. Abiotic yam tseem ceeb yog ib feem tseem ceeb ntawm lub ecosystem vim hais tias biotic yam ntawm lub ecosystem tag nrho nyob ntawm tus abiotic yam. Txawm li cas los xij, abiotic factor tsis nyob ntawm qhov biotic yam. Nws muab lub hauv paus rau kev sib cuam tshuam ntawm cov kab mob nyob hauv ecosystem. Yog hais tias ib qho abiotic yam raug txwv hauv ecosystem, nws cuam tshuam rau kev ruaj ntseg ntawm ecosystem thiab rau hom. Piv txwv li, yog tias dej raug tshem tawm hauv lub pas dej (ecosystem), tag nrho cov kab mob hauv dej yuav raug cuam tshuam.
Daim duab 02: Abiotic yam ntawm ib qho chaw nyob - Dej
Qhov txawv ntawm Biotic thiab Abiotic Factors yog dab tsi?
Biotic vs Abiotic Factors |
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| Biotic yam yog cov kab mob nyob hauv ib qho ecosystem. | Abiotic yam yog yam tsis muaj sia nyob ntawm ecosystem. |
| Examples | |
| Cov yam ntxwv muaj xws li cov nroj tsuag, kab mob, fungi, noog, worms, tsiaj, thiab lwm yam. | Abiotic yam muaj xws li tshav ntuj, dej, huab cua, tshuaj lom neeg, minerals, av, kub, thiab lwm yam. |
| Nyob zoo | |
| Biotic factors depend on the abiotic factor. | Abiotic yam tsis yog nyob ntawm biotic yam. |
| Biotic yam hloov mus rau ib puag ncig. | Abiotic yam tsis hloov lossis hloov mus rau ib puag ncig. |
Summary – Biotic vs Abiotic Factors
Ecosystem tuaj yeem txhais tau tias yog txhua yam nyob thiab tsis muaj sia nyob ntawm thaj chaw muab. Tag nrho cov kab mob muaj sia nyob pom nyob rau hauv ib qho ecosystem yog lub npe hu ua biotic yam thiab tag nrho cov khoom tsis muaj sia nyob yog suav tias yog abiotic yam. Qhov no yog qhov sib txawv tseem ceeb ntawm abiotic thiab biotic yam. Abiotic thiab biotic yam ntawm ib qho ecosystem muaj feem cuam tshuam rau ib leeg. Biotic factor nyob ntawm qhov abiotic yam ntawm lub ecosystem. Thaum cov tshuaj abiotic thiab cov tshuaj biotic sib npaug kom zoo, lub ecosystem tseem nyob ruaj khov.
Download PDF Version of Biotic vs Abiotic Factors
Koj tuaj yeem rub tawm PDF version ntawm kab lus no thiab siv nws rau offline hom phiaj raws li cov ntawv sau tseg. Thov download PDF version ntawm no Qhov txawv Ntawm Biotic thiab Abiotic Factors.
