Key Difference- Hypo vs Hyper
Txawm hais tias ob lub prefixes hypo thiab hyper muaj cov suab zoo sib xws, muaj qhov sib txawv ntawm hypo thiab hyper, hais txog lub ntsiab lus. Qhov tseeb, lawv muaj cov ntsiab lus sib txawv. Hyper txhais tau tias ntau dhau lossis ntau dua li qub. Hypo, hauv qhov sib piv, txhais tau tias tsawg dua li qub lossis tsis txaus. Qhov no yog qhov sib txawv tseem ceeb ntawm hypo thiab hyper. Ob lub npe no yog siv tshwj xeeb hauv kev kho mob.
Hypo txhais li cas?
Lub npe hypo yog muab los ntawm Greek hupo uas txhais tau tias hauv qab. Hypo feem ntau qhia cov ntsiab lus xws li tsawg dua li ib txwm, hauv qab, tsis zoo lossis tsis txaus. Cov lus sau ua ntej no feem ntau yog siv rau hauv cov ntsiab lus kho mob, xa mus rau cov xwm txheej uas tshwm sim los ntawm kev muaj tsawg dua lossis qis dua qhov qub lossis pom zoo ntawm qee yam. Piv txwv li, Hypotension: ntshav siab qis
Hypothyroidism: kev tsim cov thyroid hormones qis
Hypoacidity: qis cov kua qaub hauv plab
Hypothermia: txawv txav lub cev kub
Hypoglycemia: qis qis hauv lub cev
Kev tsis muaj tsev nyob tuaj yeem ua rau koj raug mob hypothermia
Hyper txhais li cas?
Cov lus ua ntej hyper los ntawm Greek huper uas txhais tau tias dhau los lossis dhau mus. Qhov no prefix feem ntau yog siv los qhia cov ntsiab lus xws li ntau tshaj li qub, ntau dhau, dhau, dhau lawm. Koj tuaj yeem sau cov lus no hauv cov lus xws li hyperactive (abnormally active) thiab hyperbole (obvious exaggeration). Hyper kuj tseem siv los piav txog ntau yam mob. Piv txwv li, Hypertension: ntshav siab txawv txav
Hyperthyroidism: ntau tshaj cov thyroid hormones
Hyperesthesia: txawv txav ntawm qhov mob, kub, txias, lossis kov
Hyperacidity: ntau cov kua qaub hauv plab
Hyperglycemia: qib siab ntawm cov piam thaj hauv lub cev
Tsis tas li ntawd, hyper yog txuas nrog ntau cov lus hauv cov lus tsis raws cai los hais txog kev nplua lossis ntau dhau. Piv txwv suav nrog kev txhawj xeeb siab, npau taws heev, kev loj hlob siab, thiab lwm yam.
Suav Hypersonic Gliding Tsheb
Qhov txawv ntawm Hypo thiab Hyper yog dab tsi?
Meaning:
Hypo txhais tias tsawg dua li qub, qis dua lossis tsis txaus.
Hyper txhais tau tias ntau dua li qub, ntau dhau, dhau lossis dhau lawm.
Usage:
Hypo yog siv rau cov lus kho mob.
Hyper kuj tseem siv los tsim cov lus tsis raug, ntxiv rau nws kev siv tshuaj.
Examples:
Hypo yog siv rau hauv cov lus xws li hypochondriac, hypoallergeic, hypomania, thiab lwm yam.
Hyper yog siv rau hauv cov lus xws li hyperactive, kub siab, hypersonic, thiab lwm yam.
