Qhov Tseem Ceeb Qhov txawv - Hives vs Rash
Qhov sib txawv tseem ceeb ntawm Hives thiab pob khaus yog cov pob khaus yog ib lo lus dav dav siv los piav txog hom kab mob ntawm daim tawv nqaij uas cuam tshuam nrog cov tsos mob sib txawv, kev ntxhib los mos ntawm daim tawv nqaij vim kev puas tsuaj ntawm daim tawv nqaij uas tshwm sim vim muaj ntau yam xws li kab mob, kab mob tiv thaiv kab mob thiab lwm yam thaum Hives los yog urticaria yog cov ntaub ntawv tshwj xeeb ntawm cov tawv nqaij tshwm sim nrog cov yam ntxwv zoo uas feem ntau tshwm sim los ntawm kev ua xua.
Hiv yog dab tsi?
Npaj siab me ntsis, liab liab, khaus, ntau qhov txhab tshwm sim ntawm daim tawv nqaij. Cov no feem ntau tshwm sim los ntawm kev ua xua. Nrog rau allergen raug, nws ua rau mast hlwb tso tawm histamine uas yog ib tug chemical mediator khaws cia nyob rau hauv mast hlwb. Histamine ua rau dermal edema ua rau qhov zoo li no. Hives tshwm sim sai heev, thiab feem ntau tshwm sim nrog zaub mov tsis haum. Txawm li cas los xij, qee qhov ua rau muaj kev ntxhov siab thiab lub hnub ci tuaj yeem ua rau khaus tsis tshua muaj nyob hauv qee cov neeg uas muaj kev phom sij. Hives ploj spontaneously, thiab lawv tus kheej txwv. Yog tias khaus khaus cuam tshuam nrog kev ua xua rau lub neej xws li angioedema (edema ncig lub qhov ncauj) lossis anaphylaxis, yuav tsum tau kho mob ntxiv. Antihistamines tuaj yeem siv los kho cov tsos mob. Qee zaum, qhov ua rau luv luv ntawm cov tshuaj steroids yuav tsum tau txo cov tsos mob. Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb kom tsis txhob raug rau cov allergens paub / ua rau kom tsis txhob rov tshwm sim ntawm khaus khaus.
Cov pob khaus yog dab tsi?
Rashes yog ib hom kab mob ntawm daim tawv nqaij ua rau tawv nqaij puas. Cov pob khaus tuaj yeem tshwm sim ntau yam xws li macular, nrov, maculopapular, exfoliative, plaque forming, thiab lwm yam. Qee cov pob liab liab yog cov kab mob uas cuam tshuam rau daim tawv nqaij xws li Eczema thiab Psoriasis. Qee cov pob khaus cuam tshuam nrog lwm cov kab mob xws li kab mob autoimmune, kab mob, thiab lwm yam. Kev txheeb xyuas cov tsos mob thiab kev faib tawm ntawm cov pob liab liab qhia hauv kev kuaj mob ntawm cov kab mob sib txuas. Dermatology yog qhov tshwj xeeb hauv cov tshuaj uas hais txog kev tswj cov pob liab liab. Thaum cov pob khaus loj heev, cuam tshuam rau cov txheej txheem sib sib zog nqus ntawm daim tawv nqaij, nws tuaj yeem ua rau lub cev qhuav dej, hypothermia, thiab kis kab mob. Rashes xav tau kev saib xyuas los ntawm kws kho mob. Qee cov pob khaus yog luv luv thiab kho tau tag nrho. Piv txwv rau cov no yog cov kab mob kis kab mob xws li kab mob exanthema. Ntawm qhov tod tes, qee cov pob khaus rov qab los thiab tsis ua kom zoo. Piv txwv yog psoriasis thiab eczema. Txawm li cas los xij, cov pob khaus no tuaj yeem tswj tau zoo los ntawm kev muab kev kho kom raug. Kev kho pob khaus suav nrog cov ntawv thov hauv zos xws li tshuaj pleev, tshuaj pleev, thiab tshuaj pleev ib ce nrog rau kev kho qhov ncauj.
Hiv thiab pob khaus yog dab tsi?
Hives: Hives yog tshwm sim los ntawm kev ua xua nyob rau hauv feem ntau ntawm lub sij hawm.
Rashes: Cov pob liab liab yog tshwm sim los ntawm ntau yam ua rau muaj kev kis kab mob, kab mob autoimmune, thiab lwm yam.
Zoo
Hives: Hives liab, khaus, puag ncig lossis tsis xwm yeem, ntau qhov txhab tshwm sim sai sai thoob plaws lub cev.
Rashes: Cov pob khaus tuaj yeem siv tau ntau yam xws li macular (flat), nrov (siab), thiab lwm yam.
Associations
Hives: Hives tuaj yeem cuam tshuam nrog lwm yam kev ua xua xws li angioedema, hawb pob, anaphylaxis.
Rashes: Cov pob khaus tuaj yeem muaj ntau lub koom haum xws li kev kis kab mob thiab kab mob autoimmune.
Kev kho mob
Hives: Hives tuaj yeem kho nrog tshuaj tua kab mob thiab tshuaj steroids.
Rashes: Cov pob khaus tuaj yeem kho nrog ntau yam kev siv hauv zos nrog rau kev kho qhov ncauj nyob ntawm qhov ua rau.
Kev Tshawb Fawb
Hives: Hives tuaj yeem tshwm sim ib zaug lossis rov tshwm sim nyob ntawm qhov tshwm sim, thiab lawv muaj qhov pom zoo nyob rau ntau lub sijhawm.
Rashes: Cov pob khaus tshwm sim los ntawm ntau yam ua rau. Yog li, qhov kev cia siab yuav nyob ntawm qhov laj thawj.
Image courtesy: "EMminor2010" los ntawm James Heilman, MD - Tus kheej ua haujlwm.(CC BY-SA 3.0) ntawm Commons "Severerash" los ntawm Rashy100 ntawm Lus Askiv Wikipedia - Hloov ntawm en.wikipedia rau Commons.(Public Domain) via Commons
