Sib piv vs Sib piv nrog hauv Lus Askiv Cov Qauv
Piv rau thiab Sib piv nrog yog ob kab lus uas feem ntau siv los ua cov kab lus sib hloov tau txawm tias lawv tsis yog tiag tiag li vim muaj qee qhov sib txawv ntawm kev sib piv thiab sib piv nrog. Ob kab lus no muaj nyob rau hauv cov lus qhia piv. Los ntawm kev ntxiv cov lus sib txawv no mus rau qhov kawg ntawm qhov sib piv, lub ntsiab lus ntawm cov lus qhia tau hloov. Raws li keeb kwm, lo lus sib piv muaj nws keeb kwm nyob rau hauv Middle English. Cov lus qhia piv kuj tseem siv los ua tus npe. Raws li lub npe nws txhais tau hais tias thaum sib piv yog siv dhau los lossis tsis muaj kev sib piv, ntawm qhov zoo lossis qhov zoo tshaj txhua tus ntawm tib yam.”
Sib piv txhais li cas?
Piv rau yog siv thaum koj piv ib yam khoom rau lwm yam khoom raws li qhov zoo sib xws. Piv txwv li xav tias koj hais, Nws lub ntsej muag zoo nkauj zoo li lub hli.
Qhov no, koj tau muab piv rau nws lub ntsej muag rau lub hli raws li qhov zoo tshaj plaws hu ua kev zoo nkauj. Li no, nws tuaj yeem hais tau tias sib piv rau txoj hauv kev rau daim duab ntawm kev hais lus hu ua simile.
Simile tau hais tias yog lub hauv paus ntawm qee cov ntsiab lus tseem ceeb ntawm kev hais lus xws li piv txwv thiab hyperbole. Nov yog qee qhov piv txwv ntxiv ntawm kev simile uas suav nrog kev siv piv rau.
Nws lub siab zoo li lub roob ntawm tus cwj pwm.
Nws nrawm zoo li cheetah.
Nws txias zoo li dib.
Nyob hauv thawj kab lus, tus neeg raug muab piv rau ib lub roob nyob rau hauv cov nqe lus ntawm ib qho zoo hu ua tus cwj pwm. Hauv kab lus thib ob, tus neeg raug muab piv rau cheetah hais txog kev nrawm thiab hauv kab lus thib peb, tus neeg raug muab piv rau lub dib kom deb li deb ntawm nws qhov txias thiab tsis muaj kev txhawj xeeb.
Yog tias koj saib seb phau ntawv txhais lus Askiv Oxford tau hais txog piv rau, koj yuav pom cov ntsiab lus hauv qab no. Muab piv rau yog siv los “taw tes lossis piav qhia qhov zoo sib xws nrog; piv rau "los yog" kos ib qho piv txwv ntawm ib yam thiab (lwm tus) rau lub hom phiaj ntawm kev piav qhia lossis kev qhia meej."
Piv Nrog txhais li cas?
Piv nrog, ntawm qhov tod tes, koom nrog ntau lub ntsiab lus ntawm kev txheeb xyuas hauv kev sib piv. Qhov no tsuas yog qhov sib txawv ntawm qhov sib piv thiab piv nrog. Hauv lwm lo lus, koj yuav pom lub hom phiaj ntawm kev tshuaj ntsuam xyuas hauv kev siv cov kab lus piv nrog rau hauv kab lus hauv qab no.
Tus txiv neej pib piv kuv tus account nrog nws.
Lub hom phiaj ntawm kev txheeb xyuas raug cai tuaj yeem pom hauv kab lus sau saum toj no.
Phau ntawv txhais lus Oxford English muab cov ntsiab lus hauv qab no rau kev sib piv nrog. Raws li Oxford phau ntawv txhais lus, piv nrog muab lub ntsiab lus "muaj kev sib raug zoo nrog lwm yam lossis tib neeg ntawm qhov xwm txheej lossis qhov zoo" lossis "ua qhov sib npaug lossis zoo sib xws lossis zoo.”
Sib piv rau thiab Sib Piv Nrog Dab Tsi?
• Sib piv yog siv thaum koj piv ib yam khoom rau lwm yam khoom raws li qhov zoo.
• Sib piv nrog, ntawm qhov tod tes, koom nrog ntau lub ntsiab lus ntawm kev txheeb xyuas hauv kev sib piv.
Ua tib zoo mloog qhov tseeb. Muab piv rau yog siv thaum koj piv ib yam khoom rau lwm yam khoom raws li qhov zoo. Sib piv nrog suav nrog ntau lub ntsiab lus ntawm kev txheeb xyuas hauv kev sib piv. Yog li ntawd, rau qhov sib txawv ntawm ob nqe lus piv rau thiab sib piv nrog feem ntau sib hloov tau.
