YBronchitis vs Bronchiolitis
Bronchitis thiab bronchiolitis yog ob lub suab zoo sib xws thiab feem ntau mus koom tes. Ob qho xwm txheej tuaj yeem nthuav tawm zoo ib yam, sib qhia etiology, kev tshawb nrhiav, thiab kev kho mob. Txawm li cas los xij, muaj qee qhov sib txawv ntawm bronchitis thiab bronchiolitis.
bronchitis
Bronchitis yog qhov mob ntawm bronchi. Muaj ob lub ntsiab bronchi. Lawv muab faib ua peb sab xis thiab ob sab laug. Cov lobar bronchi ntxiv subdivide rau hauv segmental bronchi. Bronchitis muaj cov pa loj no. Bronchitis yog ib qho mob heev tshwj xeeb tshaj yog nyob rau hauv cov me nyuam. Bronchitis tuaj yeem ua ob hom. Lawv yog cov mob bronchitis luv luv thiab ntev ntev bronchitis (asthma).
Bronchi tuaj yeem ua rau mob vim muaj ntau tus tswv tsev. Cov kab mob bronchitis tuaj yeem yog vim kab mob (feem ntau), kab mob los yog fungal (hauv cov neeg uas muaj kev tiv thaiv kab mob). Allergic bronchitis tshwm sim feem ntau hauv cov neeg atopic. Cov neeg ua haujlwm ib puag ncig, uas feem ntau tsis tsim kev puas tsuaj rau tib neeg, tuaj yeem ua rau cov tshuaj histamine tso tawm thiab cov tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob. Lub cev txawv teb chaws tau nkag mus rau hauv lub lumen ntawm ib qho ntawm cov pa loj no tuaj yeem cuam tshuam cov lus teb.
Bronchitis tshwm sim nrog ua pa nyuaj, ua pa nrawm, ua pa nrov, cyanosis, ua haujlwm tsis zoo, hnoos thiab hnoos qeev. Tej zaum yuav muaj qhov sib txawv me ntsis hauv cov tsos mob uas tso cai rau cov kws kho mob ua qhov kev kuaj mob. Feem ntau, kev cuam tshuam ntawm txoj hlab pa loj ua rau obstructive airways cov tsos mob. Lub spirometry yuav qhia qhov qis qis qis qis rau qhov 1 st thib ob thiab ib txwm muaj peev xwm tseem ceeb. Peak flow yuav tsawg. Cov ntshav suav tag nrho, ntshav kab lis kev cai, kab mob hnoos qeev thiab lub hauv siab X-ray tuaj yeem ua tiav raws li qhov xav tau.
Kev kho mob ntsws ntsws muaj xws li tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob, tshuaj tua kab mob, tshuaj steroids thiab kev kho oxygen. Cov kab mob bronchitis tuaj yeem ua rau mob ntsws, mob ntsws abscess, pleural effusion thiab kab mob hauv lub cev.
YBronchiolitis
Bronchioles yog cov pa me me uas tawm ntawm cov bronchi me. Cov no yog nruab nrab rau me me txoj kab uas hla. Bronchioles subdivide feem ntau mus rau theem ntawm alveolar ducts. Bronchiolitis cuam tshuam nrog cov kab mob me me no. Cov neeg mob uas muaj bronchiolitis tam sim no nrog cov yam ntxwv ze rau mob ntsws. hnoos, hnoos qeev, ua npaws thiab pleuritic yam mob hauv siab. Muaj ib feem ntawm kev thaiv, thiab. Yog li ntawd, feem ntau ntawm cov neeg mob muaj kev sib xyaw ntawm cov yam ntxwv ntawm mob ntsws thiab obstructive airway kab mob. Hauv cov menyuam yaus, hnoos nrog bronchiolitis yog qhov tshwj xeeb heev. Cov tsos mob thiab cov tsos mob ntawm bronchiolitis yog ntau dua los yog tsawg dua ib yam li hauv bronchitis. Kev soj ntsuam rau bronchiolitis yog tib yam ua rau bronchitis. Kev kho mob bronchiolitis yog tib yam.
YBronchiolitis vs Bronchitis
• Bronchitis yog o ntawm cov pa loj dua thaum bronchiolitis yog o ntawm cov pa me.
• bronchitis muab obstructive nta thaum bronchiolitis yog ib tug sib xyaw ntawm obstructive thiab pneumonia zoo li nta.