Tau vs Tseem
Cov lus twb thiab tseem yog siv los tham txog cov xwm txheej uas tau tshwm sim ua ntej tam sim no lossis tsis tau tshwm sim ua ntej tam sim no. Ob qho tib si twb thiab tseem zoo sib xws hauv lub ntsiab lus uas ua rau cov tub ntxhais kawm ntawv Askiv tsis meej. Txawm li cas los xij, txawm tias muaj qhov sib xws, muaj qhov sib txawv ntawm ob qhov lus qhia uas xav kom lawv siv kom tsim nyog hauv cov ntsiab lus raug. Kab lus no sim qhia txog lawv qhov sib txawv kom cov tub ntxhais kawm siv cov lus no kom raug.
Yog vim li cas cov tub ntxhais kawm uas nws hom lus tsis yog lus Askiv tseem tsis meej pem ntawm qhov tseem thiab twb yog vim qhov tseeb tias ob lo lus no tham txog cov xwm txheej uas tau tshwm sim. Lwm qhov tseeb ntxiv rau qhov tsis meej pem ntawm cov tub ntxhais kawm yog qhov tseeb tias ob qho tib si twb tau siv nrog lub sijhawm zoo meej tam sim no. Txawm li cas los xij, qhov yuav tsum nco ntsoov yog tias 'tsis tau thiab twb' tsis hais txog cov xwm txheej uas tab tom ua tiav thaum lub sijhawm hais lus.
Tau
Twb yog ib qho lus qhia uas siv los qhia kev xav tsis thoob vim qhov xwm txheej tau tshwm sim sai dua li qhov xav tau. Yog tias muaj qee yam tshwm sim ntxov, lossis ntxov dua li qhov xav tau, koj yuav tsum tau siv los qhia koj qhov xav tsis thoob. Yog tias muaj ib yam dab tsi tshwm sim los yog tshwm sim ua ntej lub sijhawm hais lus, koj siv tau los qhia qhov tseeb. Yog li yog tias ib tug neeg nug koj tias koj tau noj koj pluas su, koj hais tias koj twb tau noj nws yog qhov no yog qhov tseeb. Yog koj tus phooj ywg thov kom koj tuaj saib movie, koj hais tias koj twb tau pom daim movie lawm. Ua tib zoo saib cov kab lus hauv qab no kom nkag siab lub ntsiab lus ntawm adverb twb.
• Tus nyuj uas raug mob twb tuag lawm ua ntej muab nws tawm ntawm lub qhov uas nws tau poob rau hauv.
• Kuv noj su tas lawm.
• Kuv twb muaj ib khob tshuaj yej lawm (xws li teb lus nug yog hais tias koj xav tau ib khob dej tshuaj yej).
Yet
Tau yog ib lo lus uas tau muab tso rau hauv qhov kawg ntawm kab lus thiab siv los qhia qhov tseeb tias ib qho xwm txheej tau tshwm sim los yog tsis tshwm sim txog tam sim no. Tseem yog ib qho adverb uas feem ntau siv rau hauv kab lus tsis zoo thiab hauv nqe lus nug cov lus nug. Ua tib zoo saib cov piv txwv hauv qab no kom nkag siab lub ntsiab lus tseem ceeb.
• Koj tseem tsis tau mus Tokyo?
• Lawv tseem tsis tau tuaj txog.
• Koj puas tau noj hmo?
Dab tsi yog qhov txawv ntawm Twb thiab Tseem?
• Tseem muab tso rau ntawm qhov kawg ntawm kab lus whereas twb muab tso rau hauv nruab nrab ntawm kab lus.
• ob qho tib si tseem thiab twb tau siv nyob rau hauv lub sijhawm tam sim no zoo meej.
• Tseem yog siv cov kab lus tsis zoo lossis hauv kab lus nug.
Yog tias muaj qee yam tshwm sim sai dua li qhov xav tau, nws twb yog qhov uas yuav tsum tau siv los qhia qhov xav tsis thoob.
