NASDAQ vs NYSE
Kev lag luam Tshuag yog kev sib pauv uas cov kev nyab xeeb tau pauv ntawm cov neeg yuav khoom thiab cov muag khoom. Muaj ntau lub khw muag khoom lag luam uas ua haujlwm thoob ntiaj teb, tawm ntawm New York Stock Exchange (NYSE) thiab NASDAQ yog ob lub lag luam tseem ceeb hauv Tebchaws Meskas. Ob qho kev sib pauv no saib xyuas feem ntau ntawm cov khoom lag luam lag luam hauv Tebchaws Meskas thiab thoob ntiaj teb. Txawm li cas los xij, muaj ntau qhov sib txawv ntawm ob lub khw muag khoom nyob rau hauv cov nqe lus ntawm hom kev sib tw pauv thiab cov yam ntxwv uas lawv tau ua. Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb rau txhua tus lag luam kev lag luam kom nkag siab qhov sib txawv ntawm ob. Cov kab lus hauv qab no muab cov lus piav qhia meej ntawm txhua qhov kev sib pauv khoom lag luam thiab qhia txog lawv qhov zoo sib xws thiab qhov sib txawv.
NASDAQ
NASDAQ yog lub khw muag khoom hluav taws xob hauv tshuab hluav taws xob uas yog thawj qhov tsim los ntawm xyoo 1971. As opposed to manual trading and a physical floor, the NASDAQ exchange handles all stock trading transactions by a computerized system. NASDAQ txhawb kev lag luam ntawm ntau dua 5000 dhau lub txee (OTC) cov khoom lag luam. Cov khoom lag luam uas tau teev tseg hauv NASDQ feem ntau suav nrog 4 tsab ntawv tshwj tsis yog lawv tau pauv los ntawm NYSE nyob rau hauv rooj plaub uas lawv yuav nyob twj ywm li 3 tsab ntawv. Cov khoom lag luam uas tau pauv ntawm NASDAQ tau paub tias yog cov khoom siv thev naus laus zis xws li Microsoft, Dell, Cisco, Intel, thiab lwm yam. Cov khoom lag luam pauv ntawm NASDAQ kuj paub tias yog kev loj hlob taw qhia thiab tsis muaj zog heev; Cov tuam txhab uas tau tshaj tawm tsis ntev los no thiab muaj peev xwm loj hlob zoo.
NASDAQ yog lub khw muag khoom uas cov neeg muag khoom muag ncaj qha rau cov tub ua lag luam los ntawm kev siv xov tooj lossis hauv internet. Tus nqi teev npe rau ib lub tuam txhab sau npe NASDAQ yog kwv yees li ntawm $ 50, 000- $ 70, 000, nrog cov nqi teev npe txhua xyoo ntawm $ 27, 500.
NYSE
NYSE yog lub khw muag khoom lag luam uas nyob hauv New York hauv Tebchaws Meskas thiab paub tias yog qhov kev sib pauv loj tshaj plaws hauv ntiaj teb raws li tag nrho cov lag luam peev ntawm tag nrho cov kev nyab xeeb tau teev nyob rau hauv NYSE. Pib xyoo 1792 NYSE yog lub tsev rau qee lub tuam txhab tsim tau zoo tshaj plaws hauv ntiaj teb. NYSE yog ib lub koom haum ntiag tug mus txog rau xyoo 2005 nyob rau xyoo twg nws tau ua ib lub koom haum pej xeem. Nyob rau hauv thaum ntxov hnub, feem ntau trading tau ua nyob rau hauv lub cev pem teb. Niaj hnub no, kev lag luam feem ntau tau ua tiav siv cov tshuab computer, tab sis kev lag luam tseem ua tiav ntawm cov khoom lag luam hauv New York.
NYSE yog lub khw muag khoom uas cov tib neeg sib cuam tshuam nrog kev yuav thiab muag kev nyab xeeb thiab tus nqi sib tw siab tshaj plaws yuav raug muab piv rau tus nqi qis tshaj plaws kom ua tiav kev lag luam. Tus nqi teev npe rau NYSE tuaj yeem nce txog $ 250, 000, nrog tus nqi teev npe txhua xyoo txog $ 500, 000.
Qhov txawv ntawm NASDAQ thiab NYSE yog dab tsi?
NYSE thiab NASDAQ yog cov khoom lag luam tseem ceeb hauv Tebchaws Meskas uas feem ntau ntawm lub ntiaj teb cov peev txheej tau pauv. Raws li kev sib pauv pej xeem, ob qho tib si NASDAQ thiab NYSE yog nyob rau hauv lub luag haujlwm ua raws li cov cai uas tau muab los ntawm Securities thiab Exchange Commission (SEC). Muaj ntau qhov sib txawv ntawm kev sib pauv khoom lag luam raws li lawv ua haujlwm li cas, cov nqi teev npe, hom kev lag luam lag luam, thiab lwm yam. Lub NYSE yog lub khw muag khoom uas qhov kev sib tw siab tshaj plaws yog sib tw nrog qhov qis tshaj nug thaum NASDAQ yog ib qho kev sib tw. tus tswv lag luam uas cov tswv lag luam pauv ncaj qha nrog cov tub ua lag luam. NYSE ua haujlwm hauv hluav taws xob nrog rau kev lag luam hauv pem teb, thaum NASDAQ yog lub tshuab computer ua tiav. NASDAQ yog lub tsev rau cov tuam txhab thev naus laus zis siab uas pib ua lag luam (lossis tsis ntev los no tau tshaj tawm rau pej xeem) uas muaj peev xwm loj hlob zoo, thaum NYSE yog tsev rau qee lub tuam txhab qub tshaj plaws; Qhov no tej zaum yuav yog vim qhov tseeb tias cov nqi teev npe rau NYSE yog siab dua rau NASDAQ.
Summary:
NASDAQ vs. NYSE
• Kev lag luam Tshuag yog kev sib pauv uas kev nyab xeeb tau pauv ntawm cov neeg yuav khoom thiab cov muag khoom. Muaj ntau lub khw muag khoom lag luam uas ua haujlwm thoob ntiaj teb, tawm ntawm New York Tshuag Txauv (NYSE) thiab NASDAQ yog ob lub lag luam tseem ceeb hauv Tebchaws Meskas.
• NASDAQ yog lub khw muag khoom hluav taws xob hauv tshuab hluav taws xob uas yog thawj zaug uas tau tsim nyob rau xyoo 1971.
• NYSE yog lub lag luam Tshuag uas nyob hauv New York thiab paub tias yog qhov kev sib pauv loj tshaj plaws hauv ntiaj teb raws li tag nrho cov lag luam peev ntawm tag nrho cov kev nyab xeeb uas teev nyob rau hauv NYSE.
• Muaj ntau qhov sib txawv ntawm NASDAQ thiab NYSE raws li lawv ua haujlwm, tus nqi teev npe, hom khoom lag luam pauv, thiab lwm yam.
• NYSE yog lub khw muag khoom uas qhov kev sib tw siab tshaj plaws yog sib tw nrog tus nqi qis tshaj thaum NASDAQ yog lub khw muag khoom uas cov neeg lag luam pauv ncaj qha nrog cov tub ua lag luam.
• NYSE ua haujlwm hauv hluav taws xob nrog rau kev lag luam hauv pem teb, qhov NASDAQ yog lub tshuab computer tag nrho.
• NASDAQ yog lub tsev rau cov tuam txhab thev naus laus zis uas pib ua lag luam (lossis tsis ntev los no tau tshaj tawm rau pej xeem) uas muaj peev xwm loj hlob zoo, thaum NYSE yog tsev rau qee lub tuam txhab qub tshaj plaws; tej zaum yuav yog vim qhov tseeb tias cov nqi teev npe rau NYSE yog ntau dua rau NASDAQ.
