VAT vs Sales Tax | Sales Tax vs Value Added Tax
Nws yog qhov tseeb paub tias rau txhua yam khoom lossis kev pabcuam yuav tsum tau them se ntawm cov khoom. Cov se muag thiab VAT (tus nqi se ntxiv) yog se noj, uas yog cov se uas raug them thaum tus neeg siv khoom siv rau kev yuav khoom thiab kev pabcuam. Cov se muag thiab VAT yog ib yam zoo ib yam nyob rau hauv uas lawv tau them ob qho tib si ntawm cov nyiaj uas tau siv los siv rau kev siv. Cov se muag thiab VAT feem ntau pom tau tias yog tib yam, thiab tsab xov xwm no sim taw qhia kom meej qhov sib txawv ntawm ob hom se no.
Tus nqi ntxiv se (VAT) yog dab tsi?
Tus nqi se ntxiv yog se tawm ncaj qha rau ntawm cov khoom lag luam, thiab cov se yuav tsum tau them ntawm txhua qhov chaw uas tus nqi ntxiv rau cov khoom, thoob plaws nws cov khoom siv mus txog rau thaum cov khoom muag. Cov se yuav nyob ntawm tus nqi ntawm tus nqi ntxiv rau ib yam khoom ntawm txhua theem ntawm cov txheej txheem tsim khoom. VAT siv rau yuav luag txhua yam khoom thiab kev pabcuam, thiab cuam tshuam ncaj qha rau tus tsim khoom ntawm cov khoom ntau dua li cov neeg siv khoom. Piv txwv li, hauv kev tsim cov qhob noom xim kasfes, cov se yuav raug them los ntawm lub koomhaum uas loj hlob thiab ua cov noob taum, los ntawm lub Hoobkas uas ntxiv cov khoom xyaw uas yuav tsum tau ua rau hauv cov txheej txheem cocoa los ua cov qhob noom xim kasfes thiab los ntawm lub tuam txhab uas muab cov ntim khoom. rau cov khoom tiav. Tus nqi uas tau tshwm sim ntawm txhua theem ntawm cov txheej txheem tsim khoom yuav suav nrog cov nqi uas raug them los ntawm lub tuam txhab rau kev muag khoom ntawm cov qhob noom xim kasfes.
se se muag yog dab tsi?
Cov se muag muag tau dhau ntawm qhov chaw uas cov khoom muag muag rau cov neeg siv khoom kawg. Tus nqi ntawm cov se muag khoom yuav raug cuam tshuam ncaj qha los ntawm cov neeg siv khoom, raws li cov nyiaj tau los ntawm cov se tau ua kom paub meej. Piv txwv li, yog tias tus nqi se muag rau ib qho khoom qab zib muag yog 4%, tus nqi ntawm cov qhob noom xim kasfes uas yog $ 3 yuav raug nqi $ 3.12 nrog se muag. Cov se muag tau pom tias muaj kev noj qab haus huv rau kev lag luam hauv kev nkag siab tias nws pab txhawb kev loj hlob rau kev lag luam, thiab ua rau tsoomfwv siv nyiaj ntau ntxiv txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawb qhov kev loj hlob no. Qee cov neeg siv khoom yuav sim zam kom tsis txhob them cov se no los ntawm kev yuav khoom hauv Is Taws Nem, lossis los ntawm kev yuav khoom los ntawm lwm txoj kev tsis them se.
Dab tsi yog qhov txawv ntawm Kev Muag Khoom thiab VAT?
Kev them se ntawm kev muag khoom lossis se tus nqi ntxiv ob qho tib si nce tus nqi ntawm cov khoom mus rau cov neeg siv khoom kawg, ncaj qha rau cov se muag thiab tsis ncaj rau cov nqi se ntxiv. Ob daim ntawv se ua rau lub nra rau tus neeg siv khoom kawg, txawm tias VAT tsuas yog los ntawm cov neeg tsim khoom thiab cov tuam txhab tsim khoom hauv cov txheej txheem tsim khoom. VAT yog them rau txhua qhov chaw uas cov khoom tshiab tau muab rau tus nqi, thaum cov se muag tau dhau ntawm tus neeg siv khoom thaum lub sijhawm yuav khoom. VAT yog them rau yuav luag txhua yam khoom thiab cov kev pabcuam, txawm tias cov se muag khoom tuaj yeem zam tau yooj yim los ntawm kev yuav khoom hauv online; xws li kev khiav tawm tsis muaj rau VAT. Cov se muag yog ib qho tseem ceeb ntawm tsoomfwv cov nyiaj tau los thiab tuaj yeem them tau yooj yim rau cov neeg siv khoom, qhov VAT tsis tuaj yeem yooj yim rau kev tsim cov teb chaws uas muaj cov nyiaj tau los qis dua.
se se thiab VAT
• VAT thiab se muag khoom ob leeg ua rau lub nra ntawm tus neeg siv khoom kawg los ntawm kev nce nqi ntawm cov khoom muag.
• VAT raug them ntawm txhua qhov chaw uas cov khoom tau txhim kho tus nqi; yog li nws raug xa mus rau 'tus nqi ntxiv', tab sis cov se muag khoom raug them rau tus nqi kawg ntawm cov khoom thiab tsuas yog los ntawm tus neeg siv khoom kawg nkaus xwb tsis zoo li VAT, uas tau dhau mus rau cov neeg tsim khoom, nrog rau cov neeg siv khoom.
• VAT tuaj yeem ua rau muaj kev phom sij rau kev loj hlob ntawm kev lag luam vim nws tuaj yeem cuam tshuam cov qib kev tsim khoom, thaum cov se muag tau paub los txhawb kev lag luam kev loj hlob los ntawm kev siv nyiaj ntau ntxiv.