Qhov sib txawv tseem ceeb ntawm amoebic dysentery thiab bacillary dysentery yog amoebic dysentery los yog plab hnyuv amoebiasis yog tshwm sim los ntawm ib leeg-celled microscopic parasite nyob rau hauv lub plab loj, thaum bacillary dysentery yog tshwm sim los ntawm invasive kab mob nyob rau hauv lub plab loj.
Dysentery yog mob mob lossis kis kab mob uas feem ntau tshwm sim los ntawm kab mob lossis kab mob. Dysentery txhais tau hais tias raws plab uas muaj ntshav, kua paug, thiab hnoos qeev hauv cov quav, feem ntau nrog mob plab. Nws feem ntau kav li 3 mus rau 7 hnub. Muaj ob hom kab mob dysentery: amoebic dysentery thiab bacillary dysentery. Ob hom kab mob dysentery no feem ntau tshwm sim hauv cov teb chaws kub.
Amoebic Dysentery yog dab tsi?
Amoebic dysentery lossis plab hnyuv amoebiasis yog ib qho kab mob tshwm sim los ntawm Entamoeba histolytica, uas yog tib lub xov tooj ntawm tes microscopic parasite nyob hauv lub plab loj. Cov mob no tuaj yeem tshwm sim nrog cov tsos mob me lossis mob hnyav. Cov tsos mob ntawm amoebic dysentery muaj xws li lethargy, poob phaus, colonic ulceration, mob plab, dej raws plab, los yog raws plab. Qee zaum tus mob no yuav yog asymptomatic. Cov teeb meem ntawm amoebic dysentery tuaj yeem suav nrog o thiab ulceration ntawm txoj hnyuv nrog cov ntaub so ntswg tuag lossis perforation uas yuav ua rau peritonitis. Anemia kuj tuaj yeem tshwm sim vim los ntshav plab ntev. Cov hlwv ntawm Entamoeba histolytica tuaj yeem muaj sia nyob hauv av rau lub hlis thiab txog li 45 feeb hauv qab ntiv tes. Qhov ntxeem tau ntawm txoj hnyuv plab ua rau ntshav raws plab. Txawm li cas los xij, yog tias tus kab mob nkag mus rau hauv cov hlab ntsha, nws tuaj yeem kis tau los ntawm lub cev, feem ntau xaus rau hauv daim siab, uas ua rau amoebic daim siab abscesses.
Daim duab 01: Lub Neej Cycle ntawm Entamoeba histolytica
Kev kuaj mob ntawm tus mob no yog ua los ntawm kev tshuaj xyuas cov quav hauv lub tshuab kuaj kab mob, kuaj ntshav, kuaj ntshav, immunodiagnosis (enzyme immunoassay, indirect hemagglutination), antigen detection, molecular diagnosis (PCR), ultrasonography, CT scan, thiab MRI. Tsis tas li ntawd, amoebiasis hauv cov ntaub so ntswg yog kho nrog metronidazole, tinidazole, nitazoxanide, dehydroemetine, lossis chloroquine. Ntawm qhov tod tes, luminal kab mob yog kho nrog diloxanide furoate lossis iodoquinoline.
Dab tsi yog Bacillary Dysentery?
Kab mob dysentery yog ib qho kab mob tshwm sim los ntawm cov kab mob sib kis xws li Shigella, Salmonella, Camphylobacter, lossis E.coli hauv plab hnyuv loj. Bacillary dysentery tuaj yeem tshwm sim nyob txhua qhov chaw hauv ntiaj teb. Nws yog ib qho teeb meem tseem ceeb hauv kev tsim cov teb chaws uas muaj kev tsis huv txog dej phwj thiab dej. Ntxiv mus, nws cuam tshuam txog 164 lab tus tib neeg thoob ntiaj teb txhua xyoo. Ntawm qhov tod tes, nws tua ntau dua 1 lab tus tib neeg hauv ib xyoos. Cov tsos mob ntawm bacillary dysentery muaj xws li mob me mus rau qhov hnyav, nrog rau raws plab, kub taub hau, mob plab, xeev siab, thiab ntuav. Cov teeb meem ntawm tus kab mob loj muaj xws li mob hnyav, dilation (widening) ntawm txoj hnyuv loj thiab mob raum mob.
Daim duab 02: Gram Negative Shigella Sonnei
Tus mob no tuaj yeem kuaj tau los ntawm kev kuaj cov quav hauv cov kab lis kev cai xws li MacConkey's agar, DCA (deoxycholate citrate agar), thiab XLD (xylose lysine deoxycholate) agar. Tsis tas li ntawd, cov kab mob bacillary tuaj yeem kho tau los ntawm kev haus dej kom ntau los tiv thaiv lub cev qhuav dej thiab noj tshuaj tua kab mob, kua dej IV, thiab ntshav ntshav.
Dab tsi zoo sib xws ntawm Amoebic Dysentery thiab Bacillary Dysentery?
- Amoebic dysentery thiab bacillary dysentery yog ob hom kab mob dysentery.
- Ob hom kab mob dysentery tshwm sim feem ntau hauv cov teb chaws kub.
- Lawv yog kab mob plab hnyuv los ntawm kab mob.
- Lawv yog tus cwj pwm los ntawm dej los yog ntshav raws plab.
- Ob hom kab mob dysentery yuav muaj cov tsos mob zoo sib xws, xws li mob plab, xeev siab, ntuav, thiab lwm yam.
- Lawv tuaj yeem kuaj tau los ntawm kev kuaj quav quav.
Qhov txawv ntawm Amoebic Dysentery thiab Bacillary Dysentery yog dab tsi?
Amoebic dysentery los yog plab hnyuv amoebiasis yog tshwm sim los ntawm ib leeg-celled microscopic parasite nyob rau hauv lub plab loj, thaum bacillary dysentery yog tshwm sim los ntawm invasive kab mob nyob rau hauv lub plab loj. Yog li, qhov no yog qhov sib txawv tseem ceeb ntawm amoebic dysentery thiab bacillary dysentery. Tsis tas li ntawd, amoebic dysentery cuam tshuam txog 480 lab tus tib neeg thoob ntiaj teb txhua xyoo thiab tua 40000 txog 110000 tus neeg hauv ib xyoos. Ntawm qhov tod tes, bacillary dysentery cuam tshuam txog 164 lab tus tib neeg thoob ntiaj teb txhua xyoo thiab tua ntau dua 1 lab tus tib neeg hauv ib xyoos.
Cov hauv qab no qhia txog qhov sib txawv ntawm amoebic dysentery thiab bacillary dysentery nyob rau hauv daim ntawv tabular rau kev sib piv ntawm ib sab.
Summary – Amoebic Dysentery vs Bacillary Dysentery
Amoebic dysentery thiab bacillary dysentery yog ob hom kab mob loj. Amoebic dysentery yog tshwm sim los ntawm ib leeg-celled microscopic parasite nyob rau hauv lub plab hnyuv loj, thaum bacillary dysentery yog tshwm sim los ntawm invasive kab mob nyob rau hauv lub plab loj. Yog li, qhov no yog qhov sib txawv tseem ceeb ntawm amoebic dysentery thiab bacillary dysentery. Ob qho xwm txheej no tshwm sim los ntawm dej lossis ntshav raws plab nrog cov tsos mob zoo sib xws xws li mob plab, xeev siab, ntuav, thiab lwm yam.
