Qhov txawv ntawm Quinine thiab Hydroxyquinoline yog dab tsi

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Qhov txawv ntawm Quinine thiab Hydroxyquinoline yog dab tsi
Qhov txawv ntawm Quinine thiab Hydroxyquinoline yog dab tsi

Video: Qhov txawv ntawm Quinine thiab Hydroxyquinoline yog dab tsi

Video: Qhov txawv ntawm Quinine thiab Hydroxyquinoline yog dab tsi
Video: Qhov Txawv Ntawm Lus Hmoob Thiab Lus Mab Mawb 2024, Kaum ib hlis
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Qhov sib txawv tseem ceeb ntawm quinine thiab hydroxyquinoline yog tias quinine yog cov tshuaj muaj txiaj ntsig zoo hauv kev kho mob malaria thiab babesiosis, hos hydroxyquinoline tsis muaj kev kho mob ntau heev.

Quinine thiab hydroxyquinoline yog cov organic tebchaw. Hydroxyquinoline yog ib qho kev kawm tsawg dua cov organic compound thiab cov derivative ntawm quinine. Quinine muaj ntau daim ntawv thov, thiab muaj ntau yam kev tshawb fawb txog cov tshuaj.

Quinine yog dab tsi?

Quinine yog ib yam tshuaj uas muaj txiaj ntsig zoo hauv kev kho mob malaria thiab babesiosis. Cov tshuaj no tuaj yeem kho tus mob malaria uas los ntawm Plasmodium falciparum, uas tiv taus chloroquine. Qee lub sij hawm, nws kuj yog siv rau qhov nocturnal ceg cramps, tab sis nws tsis tshua pom zoo vim muaj kev phiv nws tuaj yeem ua rau. Peb tuaj yeem noj cov tshuaj no los ntawm qhov ncauj los yog txhaj tshuaj. Txawm li cas los xij, hauv qee thaj chaw hauv ntiaj teb, muaj qee hom kab mob malaria uas tiv taus quinine. Tsis tas li ntawd, quinine tuaj yeem pom muaj nyob hauv cov dej tonic, uas ua rau cov dej no iab saj.

Quinine thiab Hydroxyquinoline - Sib piv ib sab
Quinine thiab Hydroxyquinoline - Sib piv ib sab

Daim duab 01: Lub raj mis dej Tonic

Cov kev mob tshwm sim feem ntau ntawm quinine muaj xws li mob taub hau, suab nrov hauv pob ntseg, teeb meem pom, thiab tawm hws. Txawm li cas los xij, tuaj yeem muaj qee qhov kev mob tshwm sim hnyav, uas suav nrog lag ntseg, ntshav platelets tsawg, thiab lub plawv dhia tsis zoo.

Quinine vs Hydroxyquinoline hauv Tabular Form
Quinine vs Hydroxyquinoline hauv Tabular Form

Daim duab 02: Tus Qauv ntawm Quinine

Cov npe lag luam rau quinine suav nrog Qualaquin, Quinbisul, thiab lwm yam. Txoj kev ntawm kev tswj hwm tuaj yeem suav nrog kev tswj hwm qhov ncauj, txhaj tshuaj intramuscular, txhaj tshuaj intravenous, thiab kev tswj lub qhov quav. Nws lub peev xwm khi cov protein yog kwv yees li 70-95%, thiab cov metabolism tshwm sim hauv daim siab. Kev tshem tawm ib nrab-lub neej tuaj yeem nyob ntawm 8 teev txog 14 teev. Kev tso tawm tshwm sim hauv lub raum.

Hydroxyquinoline yog dab tsi?

YHydroxyquinoline yog ib qho derivative ntawm quinine. Cov tshuaj formula ntawm no compound yog C20H24N2O3, thiab molecular luj ntawm no compound yog 340 g/mol. Nws tshwm sim hauv solid-state ntawm chav tsev kub thiab siab. Cov tshuaj no yog nyob rau hauv chav kawm ntawm cov organic tebchaw hu ua "cinchona alkaloids."

Peb tuaj yeem ua tus yam ntxwv ntawm cov organic tebchaw los ntawm qhov muaj cov pob txha cinchona. Muaj cov khoom siv ntuj tsim ntawm hydroxyquinoline, uas suav nrog cov khoom noj uas muaj Anatidae, qaib, thiab npua hauv tsev. Lub molecular molecular ntawm cov compound no tuaj yeem piav qhia raws li cov tshuaj tsw qab heterocyclic.

Peb tuaj yeem muab ob qhov chaw lom neeg loj rau hydroxyquinoline: tso zis xws li quav thiab cellular substructures xws li ntshav. Cov chaw muaj xws li cov khoom noj khoom haus exogenous, thiab txoj kev raug suav nrog kev noj.

Qhov txawv ntawm Quinine thiab Hydroxyquinoline yog dab tsi?

Quinine yog ib yam tshuaj uas muaj txiaj ntsig zoo hauv kev kho mob malaria thiab babesiosis. Hydroxyquinoline yog derivative ntawm quinine. Qhov sib txawv tseem ceeb ntawm quinine thiab hydroxyquinoline yog tias quinine yog cov tshuaj muaj txiaj ntsig zoo hauv kev kho mob malaria thiab babesiosis, hos hydroxyquinoline tsis muaj kev kho mob ntau heev. Ntxiv mus, qhov reactivity ntawm quinine yog qhov sib piv qis, thaum lub reactivity ntawm hydroxyquinoline yog qhov sib piv siab.

Hauv qab no yog cov ntsiab lus ntawm qhov sib txawv ntawm quinine thiab hydroxyquinoline hauv daim ntawv tabular rau ib sab ntawm kev sib piv.

Summary – Quinine vs Hydroxyquinoline

Quinine thiab hydroxyquinoline yog cov organic tebchaw. Quinine yog ib yam tshuaj uas muaj txiaj ntsig zoo hauv kev kho mob malaria thiab babesiosis. Hydroxyquinoline yog derivative ntawm quinine. Yog li, qhov sib txawv tseem ceeb ntawm quinine thiab hydroxyquinoline yog tias quinine yog cov tshuaj muaj txiaj ntsig zoo hauv kev kho mob malaria thiab babesiosis, hos hydroxyquinoline tsis muaj kev kho mob ntau heev.

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