Dab tsi yog qhov txawv ntawm Giant Cell Tumor thiab Aneurysmal Bone Cyst

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Dab tsi yog qhov txawv ntawm Giant Cell Tumor thiab Aneurysmal Bone Cyst
Dab tsi yog qhov txawv ntawm Giant Cell Tumor thiab Aneurysmal Bone Cyst

Video: Dab tsi yog qhov txawv ntawm Giant Cell Tumor thiab Aneurysmal Bone Cyst

Video: Dab tsi yog qhov txawv ntawm Giant Cell Tumor thiab Aneurysmal Bone Cyst
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Qhov sib txawv tseem ceeb ntawm cov qog loj heev thiab cov pob txha pob txha aneurysmal yog cov qog cell loj yog cov pob txha benign uas muaj cov kab mob mononuclear stromal thiab cov yam ntxwv ntawm cov hlwb loj heev feem ntau tsim hauv cov pob txha ntev, thaum cov pob txha aneurysmal yog cov pob txha benign. qog nqaij hlav muaj ntau qhov sib txawv ntawm qhov chaw uas muaj cov ntshav hauv cov pob txha feem ntau tsim nyob ib ncig ntawm lub hauv caug, pelvis lossis txha nraub qaum.

Cov pob txha mos zoo yog qhov tsis muaj mob qog noj ntshav uas suav nrog echondroma, qog cell loj thiab aneurysmal pob txha cyst, osteoid osteoma, chondroblastoma, thiab osteoblastoma. Cov qog no feem ntau tshwm sim los ntawm cov menyuam yaus lig mus rau cov neeg laus thaum ntxov nyob rau hauv cov pob txha ntev ntawm caj npab thiab txhais ceg, dhau qhov uas lawv ib txwm tsis kis. Giant cell hlav thiab aneurysmal pob txha cysts yog ob hom benign pob txha hlav.

Giant Cell Tumor yog dab tsi?

Giant cell hlav yog ib qho mob pob txha benign tsim los ntawm mononuclear stromal hlwb thiab cov yam ntxwv multinucleated giant hlwb. Giant cell hlav tsim nyob ze ntawm qhov sib koom ua ke ntawm qhov kawg ntawm cov pob txha. Nws feem ntau tsim nyob rau hauv cov pob txha ntev thiab hauv caug. Qee zaum, nws tuaj yeem cuam tshuam cov pob txha tiaj tus xws li cov pob txha ntawm lub mis lossis lub plab mog. Giant cell hlav feem ntau tshwm sim hauv cov tub ntxhais hluas thaum cov pob txha loj hlob tiav. Qhov laj thawj ntawm tus kab mob no tsis paub meej, tab sis nws tau txuas nrog Paget kab mob ntawm pob txha.

Giant Cell Tumor thiab Aneurysmal Bone Cyst - Sib piv ntawm ib sab
Giant Cell Tumor thiab Aneurysmal Bone Cyst - Sib piv ntawm ib sab

Daim duab 01: Giant Cell Tumor

Cov tsos mob feem ntau ntawm cov qog cell loj muaj xws li pom qhov loj, pob txha pob txha, cov kua dej tsim nyob rau hauv qhov sib koom ua ke ze tshaj plaws ntawm cov pob txha cuam tshuam, txwv kev txav ntawm qhov ze tshaj plaws, thiab o thiab mob ntawm qhov ze tshaj plaws. Cov qog nqaij hlav loj tuaj yeem kuaj tau los ntawm kev kuaj ntshav biopsy, radionuclide pob txha scans, thiab X-rays. Tsis tas li ntawd, cov kev xaiv kho mob suav nrog kev txiav tawm hauv cov mob hnyav, pob txha grafting, pob txha rov tsim kho, kho lub cev kom rov muaj zog thiab txav mus los, thiab kev phais kom tshem tawm cov qog thiab ib qho chaw puas hauv pob txha.

Aneurysmal Bone Cyst yog dab tsi?

Aneurysmal pob txha cyst yog cov pob txha benign qog uas muaj ntau qhov sib txawv ntawm qhov chaw uas muaj cov ntshav hauv pob txha. Cov qog no feem ntau tshwm sim nyob ib ncig ntawm lub hauv caug, pelvis, lossis qaum. Feem ntau ntawm cov pob txha aneurysmal hlwv yog qhov khoob thiab ntim nrog cov kua sib txawv lossis cov hnab ntim ntshav hu ua cysts. Cov tsos mob ntawm tus mob no tej zaum yuav muaj xws li mob, o, txhav, deformity nyob rau hauv lub cheeb tsam ntawm txoj kev loj hlob, muaj kev sov so nyob rau hauv lub cheeb tsam, tsis muaj zog ntau yam, thiab tsis muaj zog los yog txhav. Tsis paub qhov tseeb ntawm tus kab mob no. Tab sis nws tau txuas nrog kev hloov pauv ntawm ubiquitin-specific peptidase 6 (USP6) gene ntawm chromosome 17.

Giant Cell Tumor vs Aneurysmal Bone Cyst nyob rau hauv daim ntawv Tabular
Giant Cell Tumor vs Aneurysmal Bone Cyst nyob rau hauv daim ntawv Tabular

Daim duab 02: Aneurysmal Pob Cyst

Feem ntau, tus mob no tau kuaj pom los ntawm kev kuaj lub cev, X-ray, CT scan, MRI, EOS imaging, angiography, thiab koob biopsy. Tsis tas li ntawd, kev kho mob rau cov pob txha aneurysmal yuav suav nrog kev txhaj tshuaj intralesional lossis serial embolization, intralesional curettage, intraoperative adjuvants, thiab pob txha grafting.

Dab tsi zoo sib xws ntawm Giant Cell Tumor thiab Aneurysmal Bone Cyst?

  • Giant cell hlav thiab aneurysmal pob txha cysts yog ob hom benign pob txha hlav.
  • Ob leeg yog benign non-cancerous hlav cuam tshuam cov pob txha.
  • Ob lub qog tuaj yeem cuam tshuam lub hauv caug thiab pob txha pelvis.
  • Lawv kho tau los ntawm kev phais.

Dab tsi yog qhov txawv ntawm Giant Cell Tumor thiab Aneurysmal Bone Cyst?

Giant cell hlav yog cov pob txha benign tsim los ntawm mononuclear stromal hlwb thiab cov yam ntxwv multinucleated giant hlwb, thiab nws feem ntau tsim nyob rau hauv cov pob txha ntev, thaum aneurysmal pob txha cyst yog ib tug benign pob txha hlav tsim los ntawm ntau yam sib txawv qhov ntau thiab tsawg ntawm qhov chaw ntim nrog. ntshav nyob rau hauv cov pob txha uas feem ntau tshwm sim nyob ib ncig ntawm lub hauv caug, pelvis, los yog qaum. Yog li, qhov no yog qhov sib txawv tseem ceeb ntawm cov qog cell loj thiab cov pob txha aneurysmal cyst. Tsis tas li ntawd, cov qog loj heev cuam tshuam rau cov pob txha ntev, lub hauv caug, pob txha ntawm lub mis, lossis lub plab, thaum cov pob txha pob txha muaj feem cuam tshuam rau hauv caug, lub plab, lossis txha nraub qaum.

Cov hauv qab no qhia txog qhov sib txawv ntawm cov qog cell loj thiab cov pob txha aneurysmal hauv daim ntawv tabular rau ib sab ntawm kev sib piv.

Summary – Giant Cell Tumor vs Aneurysmal Bone Cyst

Giant cell hlav thiab aneurysmal pob txha cyst yog ob hom benign non-cancerous pob txha hlav. Giant cell hlav yog ib tug benign pob txha hlav muaj li ntawm mononuclear stromal hlwb thiab cov yam ntxwv multinucleated loj loj hlwb. Cov qog no feem ntau tshwm sim hauv cov pob txha ntev. Aneurysmal pob txha cyst yog cov pob txha benign uas muaj ntau qhov sib txawv ntawm qhov chaw uas muaj cov ntshav hauv cov pob txha, uas feem ntau tshwm sim nyob ib ncig ntawm lub hauv caug, pelvis, lossis txha nraub qaum. Yog li, qhov no qhia txog qhov sib txawv ntawm cov qog cell loj thiab cov pob txha aneurysmal.

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