Qhov sib txawv tseem ceeb ntawm antacid thiab PPI yog tias antacid txo cov nyhuv ntawm cov kua qaub hauv plab los ntawm neutralizing cov kua qaub thaum proton twj tso kua mis inhibitor (PPI) txo cov kua qaub hauv plab los ntawm kev txo lub cev cov kua qaub.
Kab mob Acid reflux tshwm sim thaum lub plab acid rov qab mus rau hauv txoj hlab pas. Qhov no irritates cov ntaub so ntswg. Mob plawv los yog acid indigestion yog cov tsos mob ntawm acid reflux. Hauv qhov xwm txheej no, muaj qhov kub hnyiab qhov twg txoj hlab pas nyob tom qab lub plawv. Cov tshuaj nyob hauv lub txee (OTC) yog cov tshuaj uas tib neeg tuaj yeem yuav yam tsis muaj kws kho mob sau tshuaj los kho mob plawv thiab kua qaub reflux. Antacid thiab PPI yog ob hom tshuaj tiv thaiv uas tuaj yeem siv los kho mob plawv thiab kab mob acid reflux.
Antacid yog dab tsi?
Antacid yog ib yam tshuaj uas txo cov kua qaub hauv plab los ntawm kev ua kom cov kua qaub. Nws yog ib qho tshuaj uas neutralizes plab acidity. Nws yog siv los txo qhov kub siab, plab zom mov, lossis mob plab. Qee cov tshuaj antacids kuj tuaj yeem siv los kho cem quav thiab raws plab. Cov tshuaj tiv thaiv tam sim no muaj cov ntsev ntawm txhuas, calcium, magnesium, lossis sodium. Qee lub sij hawm kev npaj tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob yuav muaj ob qho ntsev ua ke, xws li magnesium carbonate thiab aluminium hydroxide. Cov tshuaj Antacids muaj raws li cov tshuaj nyob hauv lub txee (OTC), thiab nws feem ntau yog noj los ntawm qhov ncauj. Antacids tuaj nyob rau hauv daim ntawv ntawm cov ntsiav tshuaj chewable, dissolving ntsiav tshuaj, thiab kua. Ntxiv mus, lawv tuaj yeem muab kev pab sai, luv luv.
Daim duab 01: Antacid
Thaum muaj cov kua qaub ntau dhau hauv lub plab, lub cev mucous barrier tuaj yeem degraded. Qhov no ua rau mob, khaus, thiab puas rau txoj hlab pas. Antacid muaj alkaline ions uas chemically neutralize plab gastric acid. Nws kuj txo qhov kev puas tsuaj rau lub plab hauv ob sab phlu thiab txoj hlab pas. Txawm li cas los xij, antacids muaj qee qhov kev mob tshwm sim. Cov tshuaj antacids uas muaj magnesium ntsev tuaj yeem ua rau mob raws plab, hos cov uas muaj calcium lossis txhuas tuaj yeem ua rau cem quav. Lawv kuj yuav ua rau lub raum pob zeb thiab osteoporosis. Tsis tas li ntawd, lawv muaj kev sib cuam tshuam nrog lwm cov tshuaj xws li fluoroquinolone, tetracycline tshuaj tua kab mob, hlau, itraconazole thiab prednisone.
PPI yog dab tsi?
PPI (proton twj tso kua mis inhibitor) yog cov tshuaj uas txo cov kua qaub hauv plab los ntawm kev txo lub cev cov kua qaub. Nws yog ib chav kawm ntawm cov tshuaj uas ua rau kom txo qis hauv plab acid ntau thiab ntev. PPI irreversibly inhibits plab H+/K ATPase proton twj. Nws yog qhov muaj zog tshaj plaws inhibitor ntawm acid secretion hauv plab. PPI feem ntau cuam tshuam qhov kev txiav txim ntawm H2 receptor antagonists, uas yog lwm chav kawm ntawm cov tshuaj uas zoo sib xws. Proton twj tso kua mis inhibitors yog cov tshuaj muag muag tshaj plaws hauv ntiaj teb tam sim no.
Daim duab 02: PP1
Cov tshuaj no yog siv los kho dyspepsia, peptic ulcers, gastroesophageal reflux disease, Barrett's esophagus, eosinophilic esophagus, stress gastritis, thiab gastrinomas. Tsis tas li ntawd, qhov tshwm sim tsis zoo ntawm kev siv PPIs muaj xws li mob taub hau, xeev siab, raws plab, mob plab, qaug zog, qaug zog, kiv taub hau, pob khaus, khaus, flatulence, cem quav, ntxhov siab, kev nyuaj siab, myopathies, thiab rhabdomyolysis. Kev kho mob siv cov twj tso kua mis proton inhibitors yog Omeprazole, lansoprazole, dexlansoprazole, esomeprazole, pantoprazole, rabeprazole, iiaprazole, thiab lwm yam.
Dab tsi zoo sib xws ntawm Antacid thiab PPI?
- Antacid thiab PPI yog ob cov tshuaj siv los kho plab acidity.
- Ob yam tshuaj tuaj yeem muas tau raws li cov tshuaj hauv khw.
- Cov tshuaj no tuaj yeem siv los txo cov hlab plawv thiab cov kab mob acid reflux.
- Ob leeg yog cov tshuaj siv ntau tshaj plaws hauv ntiaj teb.
Qhov txawv ntawm Antacid thiab PPI yog dab tsi?
Antacid txo cov nyhuv ntawm cov kua qaub hauv plab los ntawm neutralizing cov kua qaub, thaum PPI txo cov kua qaub hauv plab los ntawm kev txo lub cev cov kua qaub. Yog li, qhov no yog qhov sib txawv tseem ceeb ntawm antacid thiab PPI. Antacid muab lub sij hawm luv luv los ntawm plab acidity, thaum PPI muab kev pab ntev los ntawm plab acidity.
Cov hauv qab no infographic teev qhov sib txawv ntawm cov tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob thiab PPI hauv daim ntawv teev npe rau ib sab ntawm kev sib piv.
Summary – Antacid vs PPI
Ntawm lub txee (OTC) cov tshuaj xws li tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob thiab PPI yog cov tshuaj uas tib neeg siv tau los kho mob plawv thiab kua qaub reflux. Antacid txo cov nyhuv ntawm cov kua qaub hauv plab los ntawm neutralizing cov kua qaub, thaum PPI txo cov kua qaub hauv plab los ntawm kev txo lub cev cov kua qaub. Yog li, qhov no yog qhov sib txawv tseem ceeb ntawm antacid thiab PPI.
Ceeb toom: Kab lus no tsuas yog siv rau cov ntaub ntawv thiab cov tshuaj yuav tsum tsis txhob noj yam tsis muaj kws kho mob cov tshuaj.
