Qhov sib txawv tseem ceeb ntawm anolyte thiab catholyte yog tias anolyte yog cov tshuaj electrolytic feem ntau muaj hom anionic whereas catholyte yog cov tshuaj electrolytic uas muaj cov cationic hom.
Anolytes thiab catholytes yog cov kua tshuaj uas muaj cov tshuaj electrolytic ionic xws li anions thiab cations. Cov kev daws teeb meem electrolytic no muaj cov kev siv sib txawv hauv cov kab ke lom neeg.
Dab tsi yog Anolyte
Anolytes yog anion-muaj cov tshuaj electrolytic. Ib qho anolyte yog tus neeg sawv cev oxidizing uas tseem ceeb hauv cov txheej txheem dej tua kab mob. Ib qho anolyte muaj kev sib xyaw ntawm cov dawb radicals thiab nws muaj cov nyhuv antimicrobial uas ua rau cov tshuaj no ua tus neeg sawv cev oxidizing. Qhov pH ntau ntawm cov tshuaj anolyte yog pH 2-9.
Ib qho tshuaj anolyte yog cov tshuaj aqueous ntawm sodium chloride (NaCl) uas yog electrochemically activated nyob rau hauv ib tug envirolyte unit, uas yog ib tug haib, tsis muaj tshuaj lom, thiab tsis muaj tshuaj tua kab mob. Nws yog cov tshuaj tua kab mob loj tshaj plaws hauv feem ntau ntawm cov dej purification systems. Anolyte yog cov kua tsis muaj xim, pob tshab uas muaj cov tshuaj chlorine me ntsis. Cov tshuaj no muaj ntau yam sib xyaw oxidants.
Daim duab 01: Lub Roj Teeb Redox Flow
Cov tshuaj chlorine hauv ib qho anolyte feem ntau yog 100-6000 mg / L. Nws muaj cov haujlwm oxidant siab heev thiab tsis tshua muaj siab ntawm cov khoom ua haujlwm uas tsis tuaj yeem ua rau cov tshuaj lom neeg thiab lwm yam tseem ceeb ntawm cov dej kho. Tsis tas li ntawd, nws tsis tsim cov tshuaj lom.
Ib qho anolyte feem ntau muaj cov tshuaj chlorine tsawg heev, uas ua rau cov tshuaj no tsis muaj tshuaj lom. Nws kuj tsis tsim cov tshuaj lom byproducts thaum lub sij hawm ntxuav dej. Ib qho anolyte tuaj yeem nkag mus me me pores ntawm cov kav dej. Cov tshuaj no tuaj yeem tshem tawm biofilms thiab algae. Yog li ntawd, peb tsis tas yuav yaug cov kav dej tom qab ntxuav lawv nrog cov tshuaj anolyte. Tsis tas li ntawd, cov tshuaj anolyte tsis ua mob rau qhov qub dej. Peb tuaj yeem khaws cov anolytes tau yooj yim khaws cia rau kev siv ntxiv thaum muaj qhov tsim nyog.
Catholyte yog dab tsi?
Catholytes yog cation uas muaj cov tshuaj electrolytic. Ib tug catholyte yog ib tug txo tus neeg sawv cev thiab nws muaj ib co surfactant zog thiab. Catholytes yog ib qho tseem ceeb ua cov tshuaj antioxidant. Catholytes feem ntau muaj cov hauv paus uas cuam tshuam rau pH ntawm cov tshuaj. Qhov pH ntau rau catholyte yog pH 12 txog 13.
Muaj ntau qhov sib txawv ntawm kev siv cov tshuaj catholyte, xws li txo qhov nro ntawm cov dej thaum lub sij hawm txias dej rau kev txhim kho cov roj ntau lawm hauv qhov dej, thiab txo cov kab mob microbe nrog rau anolytes. Lawv kuj muaj txiaj ntsig zoo li cov tshuaj ntxuav tes lossis tshuaj ntxuav hauv kev lag luam zaub mov thiab dej haus.
Catholyte cov kev daws teeb meem yog sib npaug rau cov kev daws teeb meem ntawm caustic soda. Cov tshuaj no tuaj yeem hloov pauv lwm cov tshuaj alkaline ib yam nkaus. Ib qho tshuaj catholyte muaj sodium hydroxide nyob rau hauv lub xeev zoo siab heev. Txawm li cas los xij, catholyte muaj lub neej luv luv (kwv yees li 2 hnub), yog li qee zaum peb yuav tsum tsim nws ntawm qhov chaw raws li qhov yuav tsum tau ua. Ntxiv mus, nrog rau cov anolytes, catholytes tuaj yeem siv rau hauv cov roj av rigs, uas ua rau muaj kev rov qab zoo dua thiab zoo dua ntawm cov roj crude uas siv cov khoom xyaw tshuaj raug nqi ntau dua.
Qhov txawv ntawm Anolyte thiab Catholyte yog dab tsi?
Anolyte thiab catholyte yog cov tshuaj electrolytic uas tseem ceeb hauv kev ua haujlwm ntawm cov kab mob lom. Qhov sib txawv tseem ceeb ntawm anolyte thiab catholyte yog tias anolyte yog cov tshuaj electrolytic feem ntau muaj cov anionic hom thaum catholyte yog cov tshuaj electrolytic feem ntau muaj hom cationic. Ntxiv mus, pH ntau ntawm cov tshuaj anolyte yog pH 2-9 thaum pH ntau ntawm cov tshuaj catholyte yog pH 12-13.
Summary – Anolyte vs Catholyte
Anolyte thiab catholyte yog cov tshuaj electrolytic uas tseem ceeb hauv kev ua haujlwm ntawm cov kab mob lom. Qhov sib txawv tseem ceeb ntawm anolyte thiab catholyte yog tias anolyte yog cov tshuaj electrolytic feem ntau muaj anionic hom thaum catholyte yog cov tshuaj electrolytic uas muaj cov cationic hom.
