Qhov sib txawv tseem ceeb ntawm tus kab mob Malaria thiab West Nile yog tus kab mob Malaria yog kab mob yoov tshaj cum kis los ntawm cov kab mob Plasmodium thaum tus kab mob West Nile yog ib tus kab mob RNA uas ua rau West Nile ua npaws.
Ntau yam kab mob kis tau los ntawm kab kab xws li yoov tshaj cum, nas, fleas, thiab lwm yam. Malaria thiab West Nile fever yog ob yam kab mob kis los ntawm yoov tshaj cum rau tib neeg. Thaum yoov tshaj cum tom tib neeg, cov kab mob kis mus rau tib neeg lub cev thiab ua rau tus kab mob. Malaria yog ib yam kab mob tshwm sim los ntawm tus kab mob cab, thaum West Nile ua npaws yog kab mob los ntawm tus kab mob. Ob yam kab mob no ua rau muaj kev phom sij rau lub neej vim tsis muaj tshuaj tiv thaiv rau lawv.
malaria yog dab tsi?
Malaria yog kab mob yoov tshaj cum. Nws yog kab mob kis los ntawm cov kab mob hu ua Plasmodium. Muaj tsib hom kab mob parasite. Ntawm lawv, P. falciparum thiab P. vivax ua rau muaj kev hem thawj loj tshaj plaws. Cov poj niam Anopheles yoov tshaj cum yog kab kab ntawm tus kab mob no. Thaum tus poj niam muaj kab mob Anopheles yoov tshaj cum tom tib neeg, cov kab mob cab nkag mus rau tib neeg lub cev. Malaria yog ib yam kab mob uas yuav ua rau muaj sia nyob. Cov pab pawg uas raug mob tshaj plaws yog cov menyuam yaus hnub nyoog qis dua tsib xyoos. Thawj cov tsos mob ntawm tus mob malaria yog kub taub hau, mob taub hau, thiab ua daus no. Tab sis, malaria tuaj yeem ua rau mob hnyav thiab ua rau tuag vim muaj mob hnyav xws li ntshav tsis txaus, ua pa nyuaj hauv kev cuam tshuam nrog metabolic acidosis, lossis cerebral malaria thiab ntau lub cev tsis ua haujlwm.
Daim duab 01: Anopheles Mosquito
Kev kis tus kabmob malaria tshwm sim los ntawm kev yoov tshaj cum poj niam Anopheles. Muaj ntau yam cuam tshuam rau kev sib kis: tus kab mob cab, tus vector, tib neeg tus tswv, thiab ib puag ncig.
Tus kab mob West Nile yog dab tsi?
Tus kab mob West Nile yog ib tus kab mob RNA uas ua rau muaj kab mob yoov tshaj cum hu ua West Nile fever. Tus kab mob West Nile kis tau ntawm tib neeg los ntawm tus kab mob yoov tshaj cum. Cov kab mob tseem ceeb ntawm tus kab mob West Nile yog yoov tshaj cum ntawm genus Culex. Cov yoov tshaj cum kis tus kab mob los ntawm cov noog uas muaj kab mob vim cov noog yog tus tswv ntawm tus kab mob West Nile. Ntxiv rau tib neeg, nees thiab lwm yam tsiaj kuj tseem kis tau los ntawm tus kab mob no.
Daim duab 02: West Nile Virus
West Nile kub taub hau feem ntau ua rau cov tsos mob me xws li ua npaws, mob taub hau, mob lub cev, ua pob liab liab, thiab cov qog nqaij hlav o. Tab sis thaum tus kab mob nkag mus rau tib neeg lub hlwb, nws tuaj yeem ua rau muaj kev hem thawj rau lub neej vim yog mob hlwb (encephalitis). Tsis tas li ntawd, nws tuaj yeem ua rau mob ntawm cov ntaub so ntswg nyob ib puag ncig lub hlwb thiab tus txha caj qaum, hu ua meningitis. Tib neeg tuaj yeem tiv thaiv tus kab mob no los ntawm kev siv tshuaj tua yoov tshaj cum lossis hnav khaub ncaws uas npog daim tawv nqaij.
Dab tsi zoo sib xws ntawm Malaria thiab West Nile Virus?
- tus kab mob Malaria thiab West Nile yog ob yam kab mob yoov tshaj cum.
- West Nile Virus thiab Malaria kis los ntawm yoov tshaj cum tom.
- Ob kab mob no muaj peev xwm ua rau muaj kev phom sij.
- Tib neeg yog tus tswv tsev rau ob tus neeg kis tus kabmob.
Qhov txawv ntawm Malaria thiab West Nile Virus yog dab tsi?
Malaria yog kab mob yoov tshaj cum los ntawm tus kab mob hu ua Plasmodium. Ntawm qhov tod tes, tus kab mob West Nile yog ib tus kab mob RNA ib leeg uas ua rau West Nile ua npaws. Yog li, qhov no yog qhov sib txawv tseem ceeb ntawm tus kab mob Malaria thiab West Nile. Poj niam Anopheles yoov tshaj cum kis kab mob malaria rau tib neeg thaum yoov tshaj cum Culex kis tus kab mob West Nile.
Ntxiv mus, cov tsos mob ntawm tus mob malaria tau tshwm sim tam sim ntawd, thaum cov tsos mob ntawm tus kab mob West Nile tsis tas yuav tshwm sim tam sim ntawd.
Hauv qab infographic qhia ntau qhov kev sib piv ntsig txog qhov sib txawv ntawm tus kab mob Malaria thiab West Nile.
Summary – Malaria vs West Nile Virus
Malaria thiab West Nile ua npaws yog ob yam kab mob yoov tshaj cum. Ob hom kab mob kis tau los ntawm yoov tshaj cum rau tib neeg. Malaria yog tshwm sim los ntawm tus kab mob hu ua Plasmodium thaum tus kab mob West Nile yog ib tus kab mob RNA uas ua rau West Nile ua npaws. Poj Niam Anophyles yoov tshaj cum yog kab kab kab mob Malaria thaum Culex yoov tshaj cum yog kab kab ntawm West Nile ua npaws. Yog li, qhov no qhia txog qhov sib txawv ntawm tus kab mob malaria thiab tus kab mob West Nile. Ob hom kab mob no muaj peev xwm ua rau tuag taus.
