Qhov txawv ntawm Pneumothorax thiab Tension Pneumothorax yog dab tsi

Cov txheej txheem:

Qhov txawv ntawm Pneumothorax thiab Tension Pneumothorax yog dab tsi
Qhov txawv ntawm Pneumothorax thiab Tension Pneumothorax yog dab tsi

Video: Qhov txawv ntawm Pneumothorax thiab Tension Pneumothorax yog dab tsi

Video: Qhov txawv ntawm Pneumothorax thiab Tension Pneumothorax yog dab tsi
Video: Qhov Txawv Ntawm Lus Hmoob Thiab Lus Mab Mawb 2024, Kaum ib hlis
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Qhov sib txawv tseem ceeb ntawm pneumothorax thiab nro pneumothorax yog pneumothorax yog ib qho mob ntawm lub ntsws uas muaj cua nyob nruab nrab ntawm lub hauv siab phab ntsa thiab lub ntsws, thaum nro pneumothorax yog qhov sib txawv ntawm pneumothorax, qhov twg huab cua sib sau ntawm parietal thiab visceral pleura.

Muaj ntau yam mob sib txawv uas cuam tshuam nrog tib neeg lub ntsws. Pneumothorax thiab nro pneumothorax yog ob qho xwm txheej zoo li no tshwm sim vim kev ntxiab ntawm huab cua ntawm thaj chaw tseem ceeb ntawm lub ntsws. Lub ntsws yog ib qho tseem ceeb ntawm lub cev txij li thaum lawv tso cai rau kev sib pauv roj rau kev ciaj sia. Pneumothorax thiab nro pneumothorax inhibit qhov kev ua haujlwm ntawm lub ntsws thiab ua rau mob hnyav.

Pneumothorax yog dab tsi?

Pneumothorax yog ib yam mob ntawm lub ntsws uas muaj cua nyob nruab nrab ntawm phab ntsa hauv siab thiab lub ntsws. Hauv lwm lo lus, pneumothorax yog hais txog lub ntsws uas ploj lawm. Thaum lub sij hawm pneumothorax, huab cua daig ntawm lub hauv siab phab ntsa thiab lub ntsws thawb rau ntawm lub ntsws, ua rau lub ntsws vau. Tus mob no tuaj yeem ua rau lub ntsws tag nrho lossis lub ntsws ib nrab. Qee feeb pneumothorax kho ntawm nws tus kheej.

Pneumothorax thiab Tension Pneumothorax - Sib piv ntawm Sab
Pneumothorax thiab Tension Pneumothorax - Sib piv ntawm Sab

Daim duab 01: Pneumothorax X-ray

Ua rau mob pneumothorax suav nrog kev raug mob hauv siab (xws li raug mob los yog nkag mus), kab mob ntsws lossis lub ntsws puas, cov kab mob hauv lub ntsws (hlawv tsim rau saum lub ntsws), thiab lub tshuab ua pa (vim qhov tsis sib xws ntawm huab cua siab). Kev haus luam yeeb, noob caj noob ces, thiab pneumothorax yav dhau los yog qhov muaj feem cuam tshuam rau tus kab mob no. Cov tsos mob feem ntau ntawm pneumothorax muaj xws li ua tsis taus pa, mob hauv siab, ua tsis taus pa, thiab lub cev qaug zog. Kev kho mob pneumothorax suav nrog kev txiav ntawm rab koob lossis lub raj tshuaj ntsuam xyuas ntawm cov tav kom tshem tawm cov cua ntau dhau.

Tension Pneumothorax yog dab tsi?

Tension pneumothorax yog qhov ua rau muaj kev phom sij rau lub neej ntawm pneumothorax, qhov chaw huab cua tsis tu ncua sib sau ntawm parietal thiab visceral pleura, ua rau kev hloov pauv ntawm mediastinal. Qhov no yuav ua rau lub ntsws, lub plawv, cov hlab ntsha, thiab lwm cov qauv uas muaj nyob rau hauv lub hauv siab kab noj hniav. Tension pneumothorax yog ib yam kab mob loj heev uas yuav ua rau muaj kev phom sij rau lub neej, thiab qhov sib txawv no tuaj yeem tsim los ntawm txhua yam mob pneumothorax. Cov tib neeg uas muaj qhov nro pneumothorax tsim cov tsos mob xws li ua pa luv thiab mob hauv siab. Cov ntshav oxygen qis ua rau lub plawv dhia thiab hloov kho lub hlwb.

Pneumothorax vs Tension Pneumothorax hauv Tabular Daim Ntawv
Pneumothorax vs Tension Pneumothorax hauv Tabular Daim Ntawv

Daim duab 02: Tension Pneumothorax

Ua rau mob ntsws pneumothorax muaj xws li qhib lub hauv siab qhov txhab (stab txhab los yog phom phom), tav pob txha, thiab tshuab ua pa. Cov kws kho mob kuaj xyuas qhov nro pneumothorax los ntawm kev ua pa nyuaj, tracheal sib txawv, cov hlab ntsha hauv caj dab, tsis tshua muaj suab nrov, lub ntsws auscultation, thiab ntshav siab. Koob thoracotomy yog cov txheej txheem tshem tawm cov cua ntxiab los ntawm qhov chaw pleural thiab txo qhov kev hem thawj rau lub neej kom txog thaum pib cov txheej txheem kho kom raug.

Dab tsi yog qhov zoo sib xws ntawm Pneumothorax thiab Tension Pneumothorax?

  • Pneumothorax thiab nro pneumothorax tshwm sim hauv lub ntsws.
  • Ob qho xwm txheej tshwm sim hauv qhov chaw nruab nrab ntawm lub ntsws thiab lub hauv siab kab noj hniav.
  • Ntxiv mus, lawv ua rau lub ntsws puas / s.
  • Ob qho xwm txheej ua rau ua pa nyuaj thiab ntshav siab.
  • Pneumothorax thiab nro pneumothorax raug kho nrog cov txheej txheem zoo sib xws.

Qhov txawv ntawm Pneumothorax thiab Tension Pneumothorax yog dab tsi?

Pneumothorax yog ib qho mob ntawm lub ntsws uas huab cua sib sau nruab nrab ntawm lub hauv siab phab ntsa thiab lub ntsws, thaum nro pneumothorax yog ib qho mob uas huab cua tsis tu ncua sib sau ntawm parietal thiab visceral pleura. Yog li, qhov no yog qhov sib txawv tseem ceeb ntawm pneumothorax thiab nro pneumothorax. Tsis tas li ntawd, pneumothorax yog kho tau thiab tsis tshua muaj kev hem thawj rau lub neej, thaum nro pneumothorax yog kev hem thawj rau lub neej thiab tsuas yog kho tau nrog kev kho tam sim. Ntxiv mus, mediastinal hloov pauv tshwm sim thaum lub sij hawm nro pneumothorax tab sis tsis yog thaum pneumothorax.

Cov hauv qab no qhia txog qhov sib txawv ntawm pneumothorax thiab nro pneumothorax hauv daim ntawv qhia rau ib sab ntawm kev sib piv.

Summary – Pneumothorax vs Tension Pneumothorax

Pneumothorax yog ib yam mob ntawm lub ntsws uas muaj cua nyob nruab nrab ntawm phab ntsa hauv siab thiab lub ntsws. Tension pneumothorax yog qhov ua rau muaj kev phom sij rau lub neej ntawm pneumothorax qhov twg huab cua tsis tu ncua sib sau ntawm parietal thiab visceral pleura. Yog li, qhov no yog qhov sib txawv tseem ceeb ntawm pneumothorax thiab nro pneumothorax. Cov tsos mob feem ntau ntawm pneumothorax muaj xws li ua tsis taus pa, mob hauv siab, ua tsis taus pa, thiab lub cev qaug zog. Tension pneumothorax ua rau hloov ntawm mediastinal. Cov kws kho mob kuaj xyuas qhov nro pneumothorax los ntawm kev ua pa nyuaj, tracheal deviation, cov hlab ntsha hauv caj dab, ua tsis taus pa, thiab lwm yam. Pneumothorax yog kho tau thiab tsis tshua muaj kev hem thawj rau lub neej, thaum nro pneumothorax yog kev hem lub neej thiab tsuas yog kho tau nrog kev kho tam sim.

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