Qhov txawv ntawm Autogenic thiab Reciprocal Inhibition

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Qhov txawv ntawm Autogenic thiab Reciprocal Inhibition
Qhov txawv ntawm Autogenic thiab Reciprocal Inhibition

Video: Qhov txawv ntawm Autogenic thiab Reciprocal Inhibition

Video: Qhov txawv ntawm Autogenic thiab Reciprocal Inhibition
Video: Dab neeg - Hlawv roj txiav txim kev ncaj ncees 5.8.2022 2024, Kaum ib hlis
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Qhov sib txawv tseem ceeb ntawm autogenic thiab reciprocal inhibition yog tias autogenic inhibition yog lub peev xwm ntawm cov leeg nqaij kom so thaum nws ntsib kev ncab lossis nce nro thaum sib cuam tshuam yog kev so ntawm cov leeg ntawm ib sab ntawm kev sib koom ua ke kom haum rau kev cog lus. ntawm lwm sab ntawm qhov sib koom ua ke.

Cov leeg ncab thiab so kom txaus. Txhawm rau tswj cov leeg nqaij, muaj mechanoreceptors tam sim no ntawm cov leeg nqaij uas xa cov ntaub ntawv mus rau peb lub hauv nruab nrab lub paj hlwb. Cov leeg nqaij spindle thiab Golgi tendon organ (GTO) yog ob lub cev nqaij daim tawv ntawm lub stretch reflex. Cov nqaij ntshiv hauv cov lus teb rau cov leeg ncab. GTO inhibits cov leeg ua kom thiaj li txo qis cov leeg thiab cov leeg.

Autogenic thiab reciprocal inhibition yog ob hom reflex so uas tiv thaiv cov leeg ntawm kev puas tsuaj thiab kev raug mob. Autogenic inhibition so kom txaus yog cov leeg nqaij lub peev xwm los so thaum nws tab tom muaj kev ntxhov siab ntxiv. Nws yog ua los ntawm GTO. Nyob rau hauv sib piv, reciprocal inhibition so yog so ntawm cov leeg rov qab thaum cov leeg agonist ntsib kev ncab.

Autogenic Inhibition yog dab tsi?

Autogenic inhibition lossis autogenic inhibition so kom txaus yog lub peev xwm ntawm cov leeg mus so thaum nws ntsib kev ncab lossis nce nro. Ntawm no, ob qho tib si ncab thiab so tuaj yeem tshwm sim hauv tib leeg leeg. Vim yog autogenic inhibition, qhov txo qis hauv excitability ntawm kev cog lus lossis ncab cov leeg yuav tshwm sim. GTO nyob rau hauv tib leeg leeg paub qhov nruj ntawm cov leeg thiab xa cov ntaub ntawv ntawm ncab mus rau CNS. Tom qab ntawd nws nqa tawm qhov so ntawm tib leeg nqaij txhawm rau tiv thaiv cov leeg thiab leeg ntawm kev puas tsuaj. Yog li ntawd, nws yog ib qho kev tiv thaiv los tiv thaiv cov leeg ntawm qhov nruj heev thiab tseem kom tsis txhob muaj cov leeg mob.

Qhov txawv ntawm Autogenic thiab Reciprocal Inhibition
Qhov txawv ntawm Autogenic thiab Reciprocal Inhibition

Daim duab 01: Agonist thiab Antagonist Cov leeg

Kev Sib Nrauj Sib Nrauj yog dab tsi?

Ua ntej sib tham txog kev cuam tshuam kev sib cuam tshuam, cia peb saib cov leeg agonist thiab cov leeg antagonist, ob nqe lus hais txog qhov inhibition no. Cov leeg Agonist yog cov leeg uas ua rau muaj kev txav mus los ntawm nws tus kheej qhov kev ua, thaum cov leeg antagonist yog cov nqaij leeg rov qab los so kom tsis txhob muaj kev puas tsuaj rau cov leeg agonist vim muaj kev nruj heev.

Rov qab los rau kev cuam tshuam kev sib raug zoo, kev sib koom ua ke inhibition so yog kev so ntawm cov leeg ntawm ib sab ntawm kev sib koom ua ke kom haum rau kev cog lus ntawm lwm sab ntawm qhov sib koom ua ke. Yog li ntawd, nws koom nrog kev so ntawm cov leeg antagonist tom qab ncab ntawm cov leeg agonist. Nyob rau hauv lwm yam lus, nyob rau hauv reciprocal inhibition, nce nro ntawm cov leeg agonist ua rau lub reflex so ntawm tus antagonist los yog opposite leeg.

Zoo ib yam li autogenic inhibition, reciprocal inhibition kuj tiv thaiv cov leeg ntawm kev raug mob. Hauv kev sib cuam tshuam, cov leeg spindles yog qhov tseem ceeb.

Dab tsi zoo sib xws ntawm Autogenic thiab Reciprocal Inhibition?

  • Autogenic inhibition thiab reciprocal inhibition tshwm sim thaum qee cov leeg nqaij raug txwv los ntawm kev cog lus vim yog kev ua haujlwm ntawm Golgi tendon organ (GTO) thiab nqaij spindles.
  • Ob qho kev ua no tiv thaiv cov leeg mob.

Qhov txawv ntawm Autogenic thiab Reciprocal Inhibition yog dab tsi?

Autogenic inhibition so yog lub peev xwm ntawm cov leeg kom nyob twj ywm thaum nws ntsib kev ncab. Ntawm qhov tod tes, reciprocal inhibition so yog qhov so ntawm cov leeg leeg thaum cov leeg agonist ntsib kev ncab. Yog li, qhov no yog qhov sib txawv tseem ceeb ntawm autogenic thiab reciprocal inhibition. Autogenic inhibition tshwm sim nyob rau hauv tib cov leeg thaum sib koom ua ke inhibition tshwm sim hauv cov leeg leeg. Autogenic inhibition feem ntau tau lees paub los ntawm GTO, thaum kev cuam tshuam kev sib raug zoo feem ntau lees paub los ntawm cov leeg leeg. Yog li, qhov no kuj yog qhov sib txawv tseem ceeb ntawm autogenic thiab reciprocal inhibition.

Ntxiv mus, lwm qhov sib txawv tseem ceeb ntawm autogenic thiab reciprocal inhibition yog qhov autogenic inhibition yog lub luag haujlwm tseem ceeb rau kev tiv thaiv cov leeg thiab cov leeg ua rau muaj kev kub ntxhov, thaum kev sib cuam tshuam feem ntau tiv thaiv cov leeg ntawm kev raug mob.

Qhov sib txawv ntawm Autogenic thiab Reciprocal Inhibition hauv Tabular Daim Ntawv
Qhov sib txawv ntawm Autogenic thiab Reciprocal Inhibition hauv Tabular Daim Ntawv

Summary – Autogenic vs Reciprocal Inhibition

Autogenic thiab reciprocal inhibition yog ob hom reflex so. Hauv autogenic inhibition, cov leeg nqaij so thaum nws muaj kev sib zog ntxiv. Nws yog ua tiav los ntawm lub cev muaj zog GTO. Raws li qhov tshwm sim ntawm autogenic inhibition, cov leeg tau tshem tawm ntawm qhov nruj thiab kev puas tsuaj. Nyob rau hauv sib piv, reciprocal inhibition yog kev so ntawm cov leeg rov qab thaum cov leeg agonist tab tom muaj kev ncab. Qhov no kuj tiv thaiv cov leeg ntawm kev raug mob. Yog li, qhov no yog cov ntsiab lus ntawm qhov sib txawv ntawm autogenic thiab reciprocal inhibition.

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