Qhov txawv ntawm Metabolism thiab Metabolic Rate

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Qhov txawv ntawm Metabolism thiab Metabolic Rate
Qhov txawv ntawm Metabolism thiab Metabolic Rate

Video: Qhov txawv ntawm Metabolism thiab Metabolic Rate

Video: Qhov txawv ntawm Metabolism thiab Metabolic Rate
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Qhov sib txawv tseem ceeb ntawm cov metabolism thiab metabolic tus nqi yog tias cov metabolism yog hais txog txhua yam tshuaj lom neeg tshwm sim hauv lub cev txhawm rau tso cai rau lub neej thiab kev ua haujlwm zoo thaum lub cev metabolic hais txog qhov zaus ntawm cov metabolism hauv lub cev.

Muaj ib yam dab tsi muaj thiab siv nws txawv kiag li. Cov khoom yuav tsum tau siv kom zoo thiaj li txaus siab rau nws lub neej. Ib yam li ntawd, cov metabolism hauv yuav tsum tsis yog tsuas yog tshwm sim hauv lub cev, tab sis nws yuav tsum ua haujlwm raws li qhov tsim nyog kom cov kab mob tuaj yeem vam meej hauv ib puag ncig. Txawm li cas los xij, ob qho tib si qee zaum tsis to taub, yog li tsab xov xwm no tham txog cov ntsiab lus tseem ceeb hais txog qhov sib txawv ntawm cov metabolism thiab cov metabolic.

YMetabolism yog dab tsi?

Metabolism yog ib qho tseem ceeb heev ntawm cov tshuaj lom neeg biochemical uas tshwm sim txhawm rau txhawb nqa lub neej ntawm cov kab mob. Cov txheej txheem metabolic yog qhov tseem ceeb rau kev tswj hwm kev loj hlob thiab kev loj hlob ntawm cov kab mob, thiab tshem tawm lub zog los ntawm txoj hauv kev metabolic. Metabolism tshwm sim los ntawm ob hom txheej txheem: anabolism thiab catabolism. Cov no yog lub luag haujlwm rau kev sau qoob loo thiab siv zog, raws li. Tsis tas li ntawd, cov organic teeb meem raug rau kev zom zaub mov los ntawm cov txheej txheem catabolic txhawm rau tsim lub zog los ntawm kev ua pa ntawm tes. Lub caij no, cov txheej txheem anabolic siv lub zog tsim tawm thaum lub sij hawm catabolism los tsim cov khoom tseem ceeb xws li cov proteins thiab nucleic acids txhawm rau kom muaj sia nyob hauv lub cev.

Qhov tseem ceeb sib txawv - Metabolism vs Metabolic Rate
Qhov tseem ceeb sib txawv - Metabolism vs Metabolic Rate

Daim duab 01: Metabolism

Cov tshuaj tiv thaiv metabolic tshwm sim hauv txoj hauv kev zoo raws li txoj hauv kev uas tswj tau siv cov tshuaj hormones thiab enzymes. Cov kws tshawb fawb tau tshawb pom tias txoj hauv kev metabolic ntawm cov kab mob muaj txiaj ntsig zoo sib xws, txawm tias nyob hauv ntau hom sib txawv. Piv txwv li, lub voj voog citric acid uas tshwm sim nyob rau hauv ob leeg ntxhw thiab Escherichia coli kab mob muaj ntau qhov sib xws. Ecology thiab evolutionary biology muab cov lus piav qhia rau qhov zoo sib xws no. Qhov no txhais tau hais tias lub peev xwm ntawm kev ua haujlwm metabolic txiav txim siab qhov kev ruaj khov ntawm lub neej ntawm ib yam kabmob.

Tus Metabolic Rate yog dab tsi?

Metabolic tus nqi yog qhov zaus ntawm cov metabolism hauv ib lub cev. Hauv lwm lo lus, tus nqi metabolic yog tus nqi ntawm cov metabolism hauv qhov chaw. Txij li cov txheej txheem ntawm kev rho tawm lub zog los ntawm cov zaub mov thiab siv nws rau kev ua haujlwm sib txawv hauv lub cev yog sib sau ua ke hu ua metabolism, tus nqi metabolic implies qhov zaus ntawm kev khwv tau nyiaj thiab kev siv lub zog ntawm tus neeg. Basal metabolic rate (BMR) yog ib qho tseem ceeb ntawm metabolic rate, thiab nws qhov kev ntsuas qhia txog kev noj qab haus huv ntawm tus neeg. Lub basal metabolic index yog lwm qhov kev ntsuas ntawm tus nqi metabolic ntawm tus neeg. Nws tseem yuav yog ib qho tseem ceeb uas yuav tsum nco ntsoov tias tus nqi metabolic yog tus yam ntxwv tshwj xeeb uas qhia txog kev ua haujlwm ntawm lub cev ntawm ib tus neeg.

Qhov sib txawv ntawm Metabolism thiab Metabolic Rate
Qhov sib txawv ntawm Metabolism thiab Metabolic Rate

Daim duab 02: Metabolic Rate

Ib qho tseem ceeb tshaj plaws qhia txog qhov metabolic tus nqi yog lub neej ntev ntawm tus neeg raws li cov no ncaj qha cuam tshuam. Metabolic tus nqi hloov pauv ntawm cov tib neeg vim muaj ntau yam xws li kev noj haus, kev tawm dag zog ib txwm, kev ua neej nyob, kab mob, tshuaj, thiab ntau yam ua rau.

Dab tsi zoo sib xws ntawm Metabolism thiab Metabolic Rate?

  • Ob lub enzymes thiab cov tshuaj hormones cuam tshuam cov metabolism thiab metabolic rate.
  • Tsis tas li ntawd, ob leeg nyob ntawm lub cev

Qhov txawv ntawm Metabolism thiab Metabolic Rate yog dab tsi?

Metabolism yog kev rho tawm thiab siv lub zog hauv lub cev thaum metabolic yog qhov zaus ntawm cov haujlwm no. Yog li, qhov no yog qhov sib txawv tseem ceeb ntawm cov metabolism thiab tus nqi metabolic. Tsis tas li ntawd, cov txheej txheem metabolic tsis sib txawv ntawm cov kab mob thaum lub cev metabolic sib txawv ntawm cov tib neeg. Li no, qhov no kuj yog qhov sib txawv ntawm cov metabolism thiab metabolic.

Ntxiv mus, tus nqi metabolic cuam tshuam ncaj qha rau qhov siab tshaj plaws muaj peev xwm lifespan, whereas metabolism cuam tshuam rau lub neej, tab sis tsis lifespan. Yog li ntawd, qhov no yog lwm qhov sib txawv ntawm cov metabolism thiab metabolic rate.

Qhov sib txawv ntawm Metabolism thiab Metabolic Rate - Tabular Form
Qhov sib txawv ntawm Metabolism thiab Metabolic Rate - Tabular Form

Summary – Metabolism vs Metabolic Rate

Metabolism yog cov txheej txheem tshuaj lom neeg tshwm sim hauv lub cev. Ntawm qhov tod tes, tus nqi metabolic yog qhov zaus ntawm cov tshuaj tiv thaiv metabolic. Feem ntau cov tshuaj tiv thaiv metabolic zoo sib xws ntawm ntau hom kab mob. Txawm li cas los xij, tus nqi metabolic txawv ntawm lub cev mus rau lub cev. Tsis tas li ntawd, cov metabolism tsis cuam tshuam rau lub neej ntev ntawm lub cev. Tab sis tus nqi metabolic muaj feem cuam tshuam rau lub neej ntev ntawm lub cev. Yog li, qhov no yog cov ntsiab lus ntawm qhov sib txawv ntawm cov metabolism thiab metabolic rate.

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