Qhov Sib txawv ntawm Hartmann's Solution thiab Ib txwm Saline

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Qhov Sib txawv ntawm Hartmann's Solution thiab Ib txwm Saline
Qhov Sib txawv ntawm Hartmann's Solution thiab Ib txwm Saline

Video: Qhov Sib txawv ntawm Hartmann's Solution thiab Ib txwm Saline

Video: Qhov Sib txawv ntawm Hartmann's Solution thiab Ib txwm Saline
Video: paum loj thiab paum mej sib txawv qhov twg 2024, Hlis ntuj nqeg
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Qhov sib txawv tseem ceeb ntawm Hartmann cov tshuaj thiab cov ntsev ib txwm yog Hartmann cov tshuaj (tseem hu ua Ringer's lactate solution lossis sodium lactate solution) muaj sodium chloride, sodium lactate, potassium chloride, thiab calcium chloride hauv dej whereas ib txwm saline muaj sodium chloride. hauv dej.

Ob qho tib si Hartmann cov tshuaj thiab cov ntsev ib txwm muaj txiaj ntsig zoo rau kev siv tshuaj. Hartmann txoj kev daws teeb meem loj yog siv los hloov cov kua dej hauv cov neeg mob uas muaj ntshav tsawg lossis ntshav siab. Muaj ntau yam kev siv ntawm ib txwm saline; Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb ua tus neeg saib xyuas qhov txhab, pab tshem tawm cov lo ntsiab muag thiab kom tsis txhob lub cev qhuav dej. Muaj ntau qhov sib txawv ntawm Hartmann cov tshuaj thiab cov ntsev ib txwm raws li tau tham hauv qab no.

Hartmann's Solution yog dab tsi?

Hartmann cov tshuaj yog sib xyaw ntawm sodium chloride, sodium lactate, potassium chloride, thiab calcium chloride hauv dej. Yog li, cov tshuaj no muaj cov ions tseem ceeb xws li potassium ions, sodium ions, chloride ions, lactate ions thiab calcium ions. Ntxiv mus, nws muaj qee lub npe xws li Ringer's lactate tov thiab sodium lactate tov.

Qhov txawv tseem ceeb ntawm Hartmann's Solution thiab Li Qub Saline
Qhov txawv tseem ceeb ntawm Hartmann's Solution thiab Li Qub Saline

Daim duab 01: Hartmann's Solution

Kev siv kho mob ntawm cov tshuaj no suav nrog; siv los ua cov kua dej hloov pauv rau cov neeg mob uas muaj ntshav siab tsawg thiab cov ntshav qis, kho cov kab mob metabolic acidosis (tsuas yog tias nws tsis yog lactic acidosis), ntxuav qhov muag hauv tshuaj tua kab mob, thiab lwm yam. Txawm li cas los xij, muaj kev phiv ib yam nkaus; Kev tsis haum tshuaj, ntim ntau dhau, cov ntshav calcium ntau, thiab lwm yam.

Saline Ib txwm yog dab tsi?

Ib txwm saline yog sib xyaw ntawm sodium chloride thiab dej. Qhov concentration ntawm sodium chloride hauv dej yuav txawv ntawm qib qis mus rau qib siab. Txawm li cas los xij, thaum peb xa mus rau lo lus "ib txwm saline" nws piav qhia txog kev daws teeb meem nrog 0.90% concentration. pH yuav tsum yog 5.5 (nyob rau hauv thaj tsam ntawm 4.5 txog 7.0). Ntxiv mus, qhov kev daws teeb meem no muaj tsawg dua ntawm ions. Tsuas muaj sodium ions thiab chloride ions tam sim no.

Qhov sib txawv ntawm Hartmann's Solution thiab Li Qub Saline
Qhov sib txawv ntawm Hartmann's Solution thiab Li Qub Saline

Daim duab 02: Saline fwj

Cov tshuaj siv cov ntsev ib txwm muaj xws li; los ntxuav qhov chaw raug mob ntawm daim tawv nqaij, pab tshem tawm cov lo ntsiab muag, pab kom tsis txhob muaj qhov muag qhuav, kho lub cev qhuav dej, thiab lwm yam. Tsis tas li ntawd, muaj qee qhov kev mob tshwm sim ntawm cov tshuaj no, piv txwv li, kua dej ntau dhau, o, acidosis thiab qib siab sodium hauv cov ntshav.

Dab tsi yog qhov txawv ntawm Hartmann's Solution thiab Ib txwm Saline?

Ob qho tib si Hartmann cov tshuaj thiab cov ntsev ib txwm yog cov tshuaj tseem ceeb. Cov kua dej no muaj cov tshuaj sodium chloride ua cov khoom siv hauv dej. Cov tshuaj Hartmann muaj ntau cov ntsiab lus uas tsis muaj nyob rau hauv ib txwm saline. Yog li ntawd, hais txog kev siv tshuaj, muaj qhov sib txawv ntawm Hartmann cov tshuaj thiab ib txwm saline.

Qhov txawv ntawm Hartmann's Solution thiab Ib txwm Saline nyob rau hauv daim ntawv Tabular
Qhov txawv ntawm Hartmann's Solution thiab Ib txwm Saline nyob rau hauv daim ntawv Tabular

Summary – Hartmann's Solution vs Normal Saline

Hartmann cov tshuaj thiab ib txwm saline muaj kev siv tshuaj. Ob leeg no muaj sodium thiab chloride ions hauv dej. Tab sis Hartmann cov tshuaj muaj ntau ions uas tsis yog sodium thiab chloride ions. Qhov sib txawv tseem ceeb ntawm Hartmann cov tshuaj thiab cov ntsev ib txwm yog tias Hartmann cov tshuaj muaj sodium chloride, sodium lactate, potassium chloride, thiab calcium chloride hauv dej thaum cov kua qaub ib txwm muaj sodium chloride hauv dej.

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