Qhov Tseem Ceeb Qhov txawv - Typhus vs Typhoid
Typhus thiab typhoid yog ob yam kab mob sib kis los ntawm cov kab mob uas nkag mus rau hauv tib neeg lub cev los ntawm cov zaub mov tsis huv thiab arthropods feem. Typhus yog ib lub npe uas muab rau ib pawg kab mob uas tshwm sim los ntawm hom rickettsia, thiab enteric fever (typhoid fever) yog ib qho mob ua npaws, mob taub hau, thiab mob plab. Qhov sib txawv tseem ceeb ntawm cov kab mob no yog typhus yog tshwm sim los ntawm rickettsiae whereas typhoid yog tshwm sim los ntawm Salmonella typhi thiab paratyphi.
Typhus yog dab tsi?
Typhus yog ib lub npe sau rau ib pawg kab mob tshwm sim los ntawm hom rickettsia. Cov no yog cov kab mob me me uas kis mus rau tib neeg los ntawm arthropods xws li ntshauv lub cev. Rickettsiae nyob rau hauv lub alimentary ib ntsuj av ntawm arthropods thiab nkag mus rau hauv tib neeg lub cev los ntawm inoculation ntawm arthropod quav thaum khawb. Muaj ntau qhov kev koom tes nrog cov vasculitis predominant.
Tshuaj Kho Mob
Muaj ob pawg tseem ceeb ntawm typhus xws li typhus fever group thiab spotted fever group.
Zuam tawv yog cov kab mob ntawm cov kab mob ua npaws feem ntau. Ib qho eschar loj hlob ntawm qhov chaw tom qab lub sijhawm incubation ntawm 4-10 hnub. Muaj kub taub hau thiab myalgia nrog cov pob khaus maculopapular uas tom qab ntawd nkag mus rau hauv pob khaus petechial.
Typhus fever pab pawg tau faib ua peb pawg me me xws li kab mob typhus, endemic typhus thiab scrub typhus uas kis tau los ntawm lub cev louse, nas thiab chiggers feem. Muaj lub sijhawm incubation ntawm 1-3 lub lis piam tom qab uas muaj qhov pib sai thiab sai sai ntawm tus mob febrile nrog rau myalgia thiab malaise. Tus neeg mob feem ntau muaj mob taub hau nrog conjunctivitis. Cov pob liab liab zoo li qhua pias tshwm nyob rau hnub thib tsib nrog cov tsos mob ntawm tus mob meningo-encephalitis tuaj yeem ua rau tsis nco qab. Myocarditis, peripheral gangrene, pneumonia, thiab splenomegaly tshwm sim nyob rau theem mob hnyav tshaj plaws. Oliguric lub raum tsis ua haujlwm tuaj yeem tsim muaj kab mob fulminant.
Diagnosis
Kev kuaj mob yog nyob ntawm qhov chaw kho mob. PCR tuaj yeem siv rau kev pom zoo ntawm kev kuaj mob.
Daim duab 01: Malar Rash in Epidemic Typhus
Kev kho mob
Doxycycline lossis tetracycline tuaj yeem muab tau rau 5-7 hnub. Ciprofloxacin kuj tseem siv tau.
Tus kab mob Typhoid yog dab tsi?
Enteric fever yog ib qho mob hnyav uas tshwm sim los ntawm kub taub hau, mob taub hau, thiab mob plab. Tus kab mob typhoid thiab paratyphoid yog ob yam ntawm enteric fever tshwm sim los ntawm Salmonella typhi thiab paratyphi feem. Tus kab mob kis tau los ntawm kev noj cov dej tsis huv thiab zaub mov.
Tshuaj Kho Mob
Cov tsos mob tshwm sim tom qab lub sijhawm incubation ntawm 10-14 hnub.
- Headache
- Kab mob plab
- YHepatosplenomegaly
- YLymphadenopathy
- YMaculopapular rash
- Yog tsis kho, tus neeg mob tuaj yeem muaj teeb meem xws li plab hnyuv perforations, lobar pneumonia, meningitis, thiab lwm yam.
Diagnosis
Kev kuaj pom tseeb tuaj yeem ua tiav los ntawm kab lis kev cai ntawm cov kab mob los ntawm cov ntshav kuaj tau los ntawm tus neeg mob. Leucopenia yog ib yam tab sis tsis yog tshwj xeeb.
Daim duab 02: Tus Neeg Tuag Rau Tus Mob typhoid Fever hauv Tebchaws Meskas thaum xyoo 1900-1960
Kev tswj hwm
Tam sim no, quinolones yog cov tshuaj xaiv hauv kev tswj hwm tus mob npaws. Yav dhau los cotrimoxazole thiab amoxicillin kuj tau siv, tab sis lawv qhov tseem ceeb tau ploj mus vim qhov tawm tsam tawm tsam lawv.
Dab tsi yog qhov zoo sib xws ntawm Typhus thiab Typhoid?
Ob kab mob no yog kab mob sib kis los ntawm ntau pawg kab mob
Qhov txawv ntawm Typhus thiab Typhoid yog dab tsi?
Typhus vs Typhoid |
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| Typhus yog ib lub npe muab rau ib pawg kab mob tshwm sim los ntawm hom rickettsia. | Enteric fever (typhoid fever) yog ib yam kab mob uas mob ua npaws, mob taub hau, thiab mob plab. |
| Kev xa tawm | |
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Tus kab mob kis tau los ntawm arthropods. Typhus fever pab pawg tau faib ua peb pawg me me xws li kab mob typhus, endemic typhus thiab scrub typhus uas kis tau los ntawm lub cev louse, nas thiab chiggers feem. Cov zuam tawv yog cov kab mob ntawm cov kab mob tshwm sim ntau zaus. |
Tus kab mob kis tau los ntawm cov khoom noj thiab dej tsis huv. |
| Typhus yog tshwm sim los ntawm rickettsiae | Tus kab mob Typhoid yog tshwm sim los ntawm Salmonella typhi thiab paratyphi |
| Kev kuaj mob | |
| Kev kuaj mob yog nyob ntawm qhov chaw kho mob. PCR tuaj yeem siv rau kev pom zoo ntawm kev kuaj mob. | Kev kuaj pom tseeb yog los ntawm kab lis kev cai ntawm kab mob los ntawm cov ntshav kuaj tau los ntawm tus neeg mob. Leucopenia yog ib yam tab sis tsis yog tshwj xeeb. |
| Tshuaj Kho Mob | |
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Muaj lub sij hawm incubation ntawm 1-3 lub lis piam tom qab ntawd muaj qhov pib sai thiab sai sai ntawm tus mob febrile nrog rau myalgia thiab malaise. Tus neeg mob feem ntau muaj mob taub hau hnyav nrog kev mob conjunctivitis. Ib pob qhua zoo li qhua pias tshwm rau hnub thib tsib nrog cov tsos mob ntawm meningoencephalitis tuaj yeem ua rau tsis nco qab. Myocarditis, peripheral gangrene, pneumonia, thiab splenomegaly tshwm sim nyob rau theem mob hnyav tshaj plaws. Oliguric lub raum tsis ua haujlwm tuaj yeem tsim muaj kab mob fulminant. |
Cov tsos mob tshwm sim tom qab lub sijhawm incubation ntawm 10-14 hnub. · ua npaws tsis sib haum · mob taub hau · mob plab · Hepatosplenomegaly · Lymphadenopathy · Maculopapular rash Yog tsis kho, tus neeg mob tuaj yeem muaj teeb meem xws li plab hnyuv perforations, lobar pneumonia, meningitis thiab lwm yam. |
| Kev kho mob | |
| Doxycycline lossis tetracycline tuaj yeem muab tau rau 5-7 hnub. Ciprofloxacin kuj tseem siv tau. |
Tam sim no, quinolones yog cov tshuaj xaiv hauv kev tswj hwm tus mob npaws. Yav dhau los cotrimoxazole thiab amoxicillin kuj tau siv, tab sis lawv qhov tseem ceeb tau poob qis vim qhov tawm tsam tawm tsam lawv. |
Summary – Typhus vs Typhoid
Typhus yog ib lub npe sau rau ib pawg kab mob tshwm sim los ntawm hom rickettsia. Ntawm qhov tod tes, enteric fever yog ib qho mob hnyav uas tshwm sim los ntawm kub taub hau, mob taub hau, thiab mob plab. Typhus yog tshwm sim los ntawm rickettsiae whereas typhoid yog tshwm sim los ntawm Salmonella typhi thiab paratyphi. Qhov no yog qhov txawv ntawm typhus thiab typhoid.
Download the PDF of Typhus vs Typhoid
Koj tuaj yeem rub tawm PDF version ntawm kab lus no thiab siv nws rau offline hom phiaj raws li daim ntawv ceeb toom. Thov rub tawm PDF version ntawm no: Qhov txawv Ntawm Typhus thiab Typhoid
