Qhov Tseem Ceeb Qhov txawv - CVA vs Stroke
Stroke txhais tau tias yog ib qho mob ntawm qhov pib sai ntawm lub paj hlwb uas nyob ntev tshaj 24 teev lossis ua rau tuag yam tsis muaj qhov tshwm sim uas tsis yog vascular. CVA lossis cerebrovascular kev huam yuaj yog lub npe kho mob zoo rau cov mob stroke. Yog li ob lo lus no tseem ceeb txhais tau tias tib yam. Yog li, tsis muaj qhov txawv ntawm CVA thiab Stroke. Txawm li cas los xij, peb yuav tham txog ntawm no kom meej txog cov hom mob stroke xws li ischemic stroke, hemorrhagic stroke, ua rau thiab lawv cov kev kho mob, cov xwm txheej, thiab kev tswj hwm thiab lwm yam.
Dab tsi yog Stroke?
Stroke txhais tau tias yog ib qho mob ntawm qhov pib sai ntawm lub paj hlwb uas nyob ntev tshaj 24 teev lossis ua rau tuag yam tsis muaj qhov tshwm sim uas tsis yog lub vascular. Hauv kev mob stroke, cov ntshav muab rau lub hlwb raug cuam tshuam thiab nyob ntawm seb qhov no tshwm sim, mob stroke tau muab faib ua ob pawg xws li ischemic thiab hemorrhagic strokes.
Ischemic Stroke
Ischemic stroke yog qhov ua tsis taus ntawm cov ntshav mus rau lub hlwb thib ob rau kev cuam tshuam hauv lub paj hlwb. Feem ntau ntawm cov mob stroke yog ischemic strokes.
Ua rau Ischemic Stroke
Ythrombosis thiab embolism
Atrial fibrillation thiab arrhythmias ua rau tsim cov thrombi thiab lawv cov embolization tom ntej yog qhov ua rau mob stroke. Ib txhij infarcts nyob rau hauv txawv vascular ib ncig yog ib qho qhia meej ntawm lub plawv embolic stroke.
- Hypoperfusion
- Large artery stenosis
- kab mob me me
Kev kho mob tshwj xeeb ntawm Ischemic Stroke
- Muaj kev tswj lub cev tsis muaj zog thiab hnov qab ntau thaj tsam ntawm lub cev nyob ntawm thaj tsam ntawm lub hlwb uas cuam tshuam.
- Kev pom kev hloov pauv thiab qhov tsis txaus
- Dysarthria
- Tsis nco qab
Hemorrhagic Stroke
Nyob rau hauv hemorrhagic stroke, qhov ua tsis taus ntawm cov ntshav mus rau lub hlwb yog vim kev puas tsuaj rau cov hlab ntsha lossis cov hlab ntsha. Cov hlab ntsha uas muaj aneurysms thiab phab ntsa tsis muaj zog yog qhov ua rau muaj kev puas tsuaj ntau dua thiab ua rau hemorrhages hauv cov kab noj hniav cranial.
Ua rau Hemorrhagic Stroke
- Intracerebral hemorrhages
- Subarachnoid hemorrhages
Cov hemorrhages tuaj yeem yog vim raug mob, rupturing ntawm aneurysms, arteriovenous malformations thiab lwm yam.
Kev kho mob ntawm Hemorrhagic Stroke
Yuav muaj qhov chaw kho mob zoo ib yam li cov kab mob ischemic hemorrhages. Tsis tas li ntawd, subarachnoid hemorrhage tuaj yeem ua rau muaj cov kab mob hauv qab no thiab cov tsos mob.
- sudden pib mob taub hau heev
- nausea
- ntuav
- syncope
- photophobia
Risk Factors for strokes
- Hypertension
- Kev haus luam yeeb ntev
- kev ua neej nyob ntsiag to thiab ntxhov siab
- Kev haus dej cawv ntau ntau
- Atrial fibrillation
- Kev rog
- Pleev apnea
- YCarotid stenosis
Kev Tswj Xyuas Kab Mob
Tus neeg mob yuav tsum tau txais tam sim ntawd mus rau hauv chav kho mob ntau yam
ntsuas dav dav hauv qab no yuav tsum tau ua,
- Qhia meej txog qhov patency ntawm txoj hlab pa thiab txuas ntxiv saib xyuas nws txhawm rau txheeb xyuas cov kev cuam tshuam hauv nws
- Saib xyuas ntshav siab thaum muab cov pa oxygen ntawm lub npog ntsej muag
- sim txheeb xyuas qhov chaw ntawm emboli
- ntsuas qhov peev xwm ntawm tus neeg mob nqos
Lub paj hlwb yog qhov tsim nyog rau kev ntsuam xyuas ntawm qhov kev puas tsuaj thiab qhov tshwm sim tshwm sim. CT thiab MRI yog cov qauv tsim nyog tshaj plaws. Yog tias cov duab hluav taws xob pom tias muaj cov ntshav, tsis txhob muab cov tshuaj uas tuaj yeem cuam tshuam rau cov ntshav txhaws. Yog tias tsis muaj ntshav thiab thrombolysis tsis yog contraindicated pib kho thrombolytic tam sim ntawd.
Thaum muaj hemorrhages, neurosurgeries qee zaus yuav tsum tau tso cov ntshav uas tau khaws cia hauv cov kab noj hniav thiab tiv thaiv kev tsim ntawm qhov tsis txaus siab uas tuaj yeem ua rau lub hlwb.
Fig 01:Stroke
Nyob rau lub sijhawm ntev ntawm kev tswj xyuas cov neeg mob stroke, cov lus hais txog kev pheej hmoo yuav tsum raug txheeb xyuas, thiab kev ntsuas yuav tsum tau ua kom txo qis kev pheej hmoo ntawm tus neeg mob lub neej. Antihypertensive therapy thiab anticoagulant therapy (tshwj xeeb tshaj yog nyob rau hauv cov neeg mob atrial fibrillation) yog ob qho tseem ceeb ntawm kev tswj mus sij hawm ntev ntawm cov neeg mob stroke. Psychotherapy thiab physiotherapy yuav pab tau rau kev txhim kho tus neeg mob lub neej zoo.
CVA yog dab tsi?
CVA lossis mob hlab ntsha tawg yog lub npe kho mob muab rau mob stroke.
Qhov txawv ntawm CVA thiab Stroke yog dab tsi?
Tsis muaj qhov sib txawv ntawm CVA thiab Stroke. CVA thiab mob stroke yog cov ntsiab lus uas feem ntau txhais tau hais tias qhov tshwm sim ntawm ntau yam paj hlwb tsis txaus vim qhov tshwm sim ntawm cov hlab ntsha hauv lub hlwb
Summary – CVA vs Stroke
Stroke txhais tau tias yog ib qho mob ntawm qhov pib sai ntawm lub paj hlwb uas nyob ntev tshaj 24 teev lossis ua rau tuag yam tsis muaj qhov tshwm sim uas tsis yog lub vascular. CVA lossis cerebrovascular kev huam yuaj yog lub npe kho mob rau mob strokes. Yog li, tsis muaj qhov txawv ntawm CVA thiab Stroke vim lawv ob leeg qhia tib yam.
Download the PDF Version of CVA vs Stroke
Koj tuaj yeem rub tawm PDF version ntawm kab lus no thiab siv nws rau offline hom phiaj raws li daim ntawv ceeb toom. Thov download PDF version ntawm no Qhov txawv Ntawm CVA thiab Stroke
