Qhov txawv ntawm Homophobia thiab Heterosexism

Cov txheej txheem:

Qhov txawv ntawm Homophobia thiab Heterosexism
Qhov txawv ntawm Homophobia thiab Heterosexism

Video: Qhov txawv ntawm Homophobia thiab Heterosexism

Video: Qhov txawv ntawm Homophobia thiab Heterosexism
Video: Qhov Txawv Ntawm Lus Hmoob Thiab Lus Mab Mawb 2024, Kaum ib hlis
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Qhov Tseem Ceeb Qhov txawv - Homophobia vs Heterosexism

Homophobia thiab heterosexism yog ob nqe lus ntawm qhov sib txawv tseem ceeb tuaj yeem txheeb xyuas. Homophobia yog kev ntxub ntxaug thiab ntshai ntawm kev sib deev thiab kev sib deev. Heterosexism yog lub tswv yim tias heterosexuals zoo dua rau lwm tus. Yog li ntawd, lawv muaj cai los tswj hwm. Qhov sib txawv tseem ceeb ntawm homophobia thiab heterosexism yog tias thaum homophobia hais txog kev coj tus cwj pwm thiab kev coj tus cwj pwm uas tib neeg muaj tawm tsam homosexuals, heterosexism yog ideologies uas stigmatize thiab oppress homosexuals. Los ntawm tsab xov xwm no cia peb tshawb xyuas qhov sib txawv ntawm ob nqe lus no.

Homophobia yog dab tsi?

Homophobia yog kev ntxub ntxaug thiab ntshai ntawm kev sib deev thiab kev sib deev. Lub sij hawm homophobia yog coined los ntawm psychologist George Weinberg. Weinberg tau hais tias homophobia yog ib qho mob uas cov neeg nyiam sib deev ntshai nyob ze rau kev nyiam poj niam txiv neej thiab nyiam tus cwj pwm zoo li no. Qhov no tuaj yeem ua teeb meem rau txhua tus neeg vim tias nws tsim kev ntshai ntawm tus neeg los tsim kev sib raug zoo nrog cov tib neeg poj niam txiv neej.

Homophobia tuaj yeem ua rau muaj kev ntxub ntxaug ntawm Lesbian, Gay, Bisexual thiab Transgender cov zej zog. Nws tuaj yeem mus ntxiv raws li kev nruj kev tsiv ib yam nkaus. Qhov no suav nrog kev ua phem rau lub cev thiab hais lus ntawm cov neeg nyiam sib deev. Muaj ntau yam homophobia xws li internalized homophobia, institutionalized homophobia, kab lis kev cai homophobia, thiab lwm yam. Cia peb ua piv txwv. Raws li institutionalized homophobia, ntau lub koom haum kev sib raug zoo xws li kev ntseeg instill homophobia rau tib neeg. Qhov no tuaj yeem pom nyob rau hauv kev cai dab qhuas kev coj noj coj ua ntawm Islam nyob rau hauv uas homosexuality yog txwv tsis pub thiab raug suav hais tias yog kev ua txhaum cai. Qhov no yog vim li cas nyob rau hauv feem ntau Muslim lub teb chaws raug txim tuag rau homosexuality.

Qhov txawv ntawm Homophobia thiab Heterosexism
Qhov txawv ntawm Homophobia thiab Heterosexism

Heterosexism yog dab tsi?

Kev sib daj sib deev yog lub tswv yim tias heterosexuals zoo dua rau lwm tus. Yog li ntawd, lawv muaj cai los tswj hwm. Qhov kev xav no tsis yog tsuas yog hais txog qhov zoo tshaj ntawm cov neeg nyiam sib deev tab sis kuj tseem ua rau muaj kev ntxub ntxaug ntawm homosexual cwj pwm, kev sib raug zoo, thiab txawm tias cov zej zog. Heterosexism yog ib txoj kev xav uas tau nkag mus rau hauv lub hauv paus ntawm kev sib raug zoo labyrinth. Qhov no ua rau muaj huab cua uas muaj kev sib daj sib deev ua haujlwm raws li daim ntawv tseem ceeb, ua rau kev sib deev tsis pom thiab tseem tsis lees paub los ntawm feem coob ntawm cov zej zog.

Kev sib kis ntawm kev sib deev yog qhov uas nws feem ntau cuam tshuam rau cov neeg nyiam sib deev. Qhov no tsis txwv rau kev tawm tsam ntawm tus kheej, tab sis tuaj yeem mus ntxiv kom suav nrog cov kev cai hauv tsev thiab. Txawm hais tias kev nyiam sib deev raug zam hauv qee lub zej zog, feem ntau tsis zam tus cwj pwm li no. Piv txwv li, feem ntau cov koom haum muaj cov cai tiv thaiv. Txawm nyob hauv lub neej niaj hnub, cov poj niam nyiam txiv neej raug kev ntxub ntxaug thiab thuam los ntawm cov zej zog loj.

Qhov txawv tseem ceeb - Homophobia vs Heterosexism
Qhov txawv tseem ceeb - Homophobia vs Heterosexism

Qhov txawv ntawm Homophobia thiab Heterosexism yog dab tsi?

Definition of Homophobia thiab Heterosexism:

Homophobia: Homophobia yog kev ntxub ntxaug thiab ntshai ntawm kev sib deev thiab homosexuals.

Heterosexism: Heterosexism yog lub tswv yim tias heterosexuals zoo dua li lwm tus yog li lawv muaj cai tswj hwm.

Yam ntxwv ntawm Homophobia thiab Heterosexism:

Aspects:

Homophobia: Homophobia suav nrog kev coj cwj pwm thiab kev coj tus cwj pwm uas tib neeg tau tawm tsam kev sib deev.

Heterosexism: Heterosexism suav nrog kev xav ntawm qib macro hauv zej zog.

Forms of oppression:

Homophobia: Qhov no suav nrog kev sau npe, kev thuam, kev ntxub ntxaug thiab kev ntxub ntxaug tib neeg.

Heterosexism: Heterosexism dhau mus dhau ntawm kev tsim txom ntawm tus kheej rau lub xeev cov cai xws li kev txwv, thiab kev tiv thaiv kev tiv thaiv.

Cov ntsiab lus tseem ceeb:

Homophobia: Kev ntshai thiab kev ntxub ntxaug yog cov ntsiab lus tseem ceeb.

Heterosexism: Dominance nyob rau hauv lub ntsiab lus tseem ceeb.

Pom zoo: