Qhov Tseem Ceeb Qhov txawv - Sab saum toj vs qis qis kab mob tso zis
Cia peb xub saib cov ntsiab lus luv luv ntawm cov zis, ua ntej sib tham txog qhov sib txawv ntawm cov kab mob urinary sab sauv thiab sab qis. Cov zis yog cov hlab ntsha uas hloov cov zis los ntawm qhov chaw ntawm nws cov khoom tsim tawm, ob lub raum. Cov kab mob urinary muaj ob sab ureters qhib rau hauv lub zais zis thiab cov zis uas hla cov zis los ntawm lub zais zis mus rau sab nrauv. Qhov no tubular system ua ib qho kev txuas mus ntxiv rau cov zis ntws. Cov kab ke no yog kab los ntawm ib hom tshwj xeeb ntawm epithelium hu ua urothelium. Lub raum pelvis uas tau txais cov zis los ntawm lub raum cov ntaub so ntswg thiab mus rau lub ureters yog hu ua Upper urinary tract. Lub urethra thiab zais zis cia yog hu ua The Lower urinary tract. Cov kab mob ntawm cov urethra (urethritis) thiab zais zis (cystitis) yog hu ua cov kab mob urinary qis. Kev koom tes ntawm cov ureters thiab ob lub raum (pyelonephritis) yog hu ua kab mob urinary sab sauv. Yog li ntawd, qhov sib txawv tseem ceeb ntawm cov kab mob hauv qab thiab sab sauv yog txiav txim siab los ntawm kev koom tes hauv anatomical. Txawm li cas los xij, yuav muaj cov xwm txheej uas tag nrho cov kab mob kis tau ua rau cov kab mob urinary duct. Cov kab mob urinary qis tuaj yeem kis tau yooj yim rau cov kab mob sab sauv ua rau ob qho tib si sab sauv thiab sab qis qis ua ke.
Kab mob Upper Urinary Tract Infection yog dab tsi?
kab mob urinary tract los yog pyelonephritis yog ib qho kab mob loj uas qee zaum ua rau tuag taus. Cov kab mob no feem ntau tshwm sim los ntawm gram-negative bacilli muab los ntawm lub plab. Cov neeg mob uas muaj qhov txawv txav ntawm lub urinary system nrog rau cov neeg mob uas muaj lub cev tiv thaiv kab mob yog qhov ua rau pyelonephritis. Clinical nta yog demarcated los ntawm kub kub thiab loin tenderness. Tus neeg mob tuaj yeem mob hnyav vim yog septicemia lossis kab mob hauv cov ntshav. Cov neeg mob no yuav tsum tau mus pw hauv tsev kho mob thiab yuav tsum tau pib tam sim ntawm cov tshuaj tua kab mob hauv cov kab mob gram-negative bacilli tom qab noj cov zis thiab ntshav rau kab lis kev cai. Yog tias tus neeg mob muaj kev cuam tshuam hauv cov zis tso zis, stent yuav tsum tau muab tso rau. Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb heev uas yuav tsum tau siv tshuaj tua kab mob txuas ntxiv rau lub sijhawm txaus vim tias qhov kev kho tsis tiav tuaj yeem ua rau rov kis mob thiab muaj teeb meem. Thaum cov theem mob ploj mus lawm, nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb heev uas yuav tau tshawb xyuas cov hauv paus ntsiab lus thiab kho lawv kom tsim nyog (xws li tshem tawm lub raum pob zeb). Cov teeb meem ntawm cov kab mob urinary sab sauv yog lub raum abscesses, mob raum tsis ua haujlwm, mob pyelonephritis, thiab lwm yam.
Yuav ua li cas yog tus kab mob tso zis qis?
Cov kab mob urinary qis los yog cycto-urethritis yog ib hom kab mob uas muaj ntau heev tshwj xeeb tshaj yog cov poj niam sib deev. Cov poj niam feem ntau yuav kis tau cov kab mob urinary qis dua vim tias lawv muaj cov urethra luv luv uas ua rau kev tsiv teb tsaws ntawm cov kab mob ntawm daim tawv nqaij yooj yim piv rau cov urethra ntev ntawm cov txiv neej. Yog li ntawd, cov kab mob urinary qis ntawm cov txiv neej thiab cov kab mob ntawm cov menyuam yaus thiab cov neeg laus yog suav tias yog qhov tseem ceeb. Qee cov kab mob sib deev xws li syphilis kuj tuaj yeem ua rau urethritis. Lawv feem ntau tshwm sim nrog mob plab plab. Cov kab mob urinary qis yuav tsum tau kho nrog luv luv ntawm cov tshuaj tua kab mob hauv qhov ncauj thiab tuaj yeem kho raws li tus neeg mob sab nraud. Kev tshawb xyuas tshwj xeeb tsis tas yuav tsum tau ua kom yooj yim rau kev kis kab mob hauv lub cev. Txawm li cas los xij, cov neeg mob uas tsis teb rau qhov tsim nyog ua rau cov tshuaj tua kab mob, nrog rau cov neeg uas tau kis tus kab mob, yuav tsum tau tshawb xyuas ntxiv.
Dab tsi yog qhov txawv ntawm Upper thiab Lower Urinary Tract Infection?
Anatomy
Kab mob urinary tract: Upper urinary tract infections cuam tshuam rau lub raum pelvises thiab ureters.
Kabmob urinary tract: Lower urinary tract infections cuam tshuam rau lub zais zis thiab urethra.
Kab mob urinary tract: Upper urinary tract infections yog tshwm sim los ntawm cov kab mob gram tsis zoo feem ntau.
Cov kab mob urinary qis: Cov kab mob urinary qis tuaj yeem tshwm sim los ntawm qee cov kab mob sib deev hauv cov kab mob gram-negative bacilli thiab daim tawv nqaij commensals.
Severity
Kab mob urinary tract: Upper urinary tract infections ntau dua.
Cov kab mob urinary qis: Cov kab mob urinary qis tsawg zuj zus.
Symptoms
Kab mob urinary tract: cov tsos mob muaj xws li mob loin thiab cim loin tenderness.
Cov kab mob urinary qis: Cov tsos mob muaj xws li mob plab, kub hnyiab micturition thiab qis plab plab.
Kev kho mob
Kab mob urinary tract: Kab mob urinary ib txwm yuav tsum tau kho nrog cov tshuaj tua kab mob hauv cov hlab ntsha.
Cov kab mob urinary qis: Cov kab mob urinary qis tuaj yeem kho nrog cov tshuaj tua kab mob hauv qhov ncauj, thiab tsis tas yuav muaj kev tshawb nrhiav tshwj xeeb hauv cov xwm txheej tsis yooj yim.
Kev nyuaj siab
kab mob urinary tract: Kab mob urinary sab sauv tuaj yeem xaus nrog lub raum tsis ua haujlwm, lub raum abscesses, septicemia, thiab tuag, thiab lwm yam.
Cov kab mob urinary qis: Cov kab mob urinary qis feem ntau tsis ua rau muaj teeb meem loj.
