Qhov Tseem Ceeb - Pw tsaug zog Apnea vs Snoring
Qhov sib txawv tseem ceeb ntawm Pw tsaug zog Apnea thiab snoring yog pw tsaug zog apnea yog ib qho kev pw tsaug zog uas tshwm sim los ntawm kev ua pa tsis tu ncua los yog ua pa tsis tu ncua thaum pw tsaug zog los ntawm kev cuam tshuam ntawm txoj hlab cua sab saud thaum snoring tsuas yog kev vibration ntawm kev ua pa. cov qauv thiab cov suab uas tshwm sim vim yog ib feem ntawm kev cuam tshuam rau huab cua nkag thaum ua pa thaum pw tsaug zog. Txawm li cas los xij, snoring tuaj yeem yog cov tsos mob ntawm pw tsaug zog apnea.
Pw tsaug zog Apnea yog dab tsi?
Apnea txhais tau tias yog txhua qhov kev ua pa nres uas tuaj yeem nyob ntev li ob peb feeb mus rau ob peb feeb, thiab nws tuaj yeem rov ua dua li 5 zaug hauv ib teev. Hypopnea txhais tau hais tias ua pa qis qis. Thaum ua pa nres, carbon dioxide accumulates hauv cov hlab ntsha. Chemoreceptors hauv cov ntshav kuaj pom cov pa roj carbon dioxide siab uas sim ua kom tus neeg tsaug zog thiab ua pa hauv huab cua. Kev ua pa yuav rov ua kom cov pa oxygen, thiab tus neeg yuav tsaug zog dua. Qhov no txuas ntxiv raws li cov voj voog ua rau ua pa tsis zoo. Pw tsaug zog apnea raug kuaj pom nrog kev kuaj pw tsaug zog hu ua polysomnogram (kev tshawb nrhiav pw tsaug zog).
Obstructive pw tsaug zog apnea raug lees paub tias yog ib qho teeb meem los ntawm lwm tus neeg pom tus neeg thaum lub sijhawm los yog qhov tshwm sim ntawm cov teeb meem tshwm sim vim pw tsaug zog apnea vim tus neeg tsis paub txog nws. Cov tsos mob tuaj yeem tshwm sim rau xyoo tsis muaj kev txheeb xyuas vim qhov xwm txheej no.
Cov tsos mob suav nrog kev pw tsaug zog ntau thaum nruab hnub, tsis muaj kev ceeb toom, snoring ntau dhau, qaug zog nruab hnub, lub sijhawm qeeb qeeb, teeb meem tsis pom kev. Obstructive pw tsaug zog apnea tuaj yeem ua rau muaj kev pheej hmoo ntawm kev tsav tsheb thiab kev sib tsoo ntawm kev ua haujlwm. Tsis tshua muaj, txawm tias kev tuag tuaj yeem tshwm sim hauv cov xwm txheej tsis kho vim tsis muaj oxygen rau lub hlwb.
Kev pheej hmoo muaj xws li txiv neej poj niam txiv neej, rog dhau, hnub nyoog tshaj 40 xyoo; lub caj dab loj (ntau dua 16-17 ntiv tes), cov tonsils loj, tus nplaig loj, cov pob txha ntawm lub puab tsaig me, plab hnyuv reflux, ua xua, teeb meem sinus, tsev neeg keeb kwm ntawm pw tsaug zog apnea, los yog sib txawv ntawm qhov ntswg septum ua rau muaj kev cuam tshuam. Tsis tas li ntawd, cawv, sedatives, thiab tranquilizers tuaj yeem txhawb kev pw tsaug zog apnea los ntawm kev so cov leeg hauv caj pas. Cov xwm txheej no yuav tsum tau hais txog thaum kho tus neeg mob nrog obstructive pw tsaug zog apnea.
Kev coj cwj pwm kev coj cwj pwm, muab kev ua pa zoo txuas ntxiv los ntawm cov cuab yeej sab nraud lossis cov txheej txheem phais (kev phais pw tsaug zog) hauv cov neeg xaiv tau siv los kho pw tsaug zog apnea.
Pw tsaug zog yog dab tsi?
Snoring yog lub suab vibratory ntawm phab ntsa pharyngeal thaum pw tsaug zog. Nws tuaj yeem ua suab nrov thiab tsis xis nyob. Snoring thaum pw tsaug zog yuav yog thawj lub cim ntawm obstructive pw tsaug zog apnea. Snoring ua rau pw tsaug zog rau cov neeg snorers thiab cov neeg nyob ib puag ncig lawv, kev tsaug zog nruab hnub, ntxhov siab, tsis xav mloog, thiab lwm yam. Kev kho mob suav nrog kev ntsuas dav dav xws li txwv tsis pub haus luam yeeb, poob phaus thiab cov txheej txheem tshwj xeeb txhawm rau tshem tawm txoj hlab pa sab saud.
Qhov txawv ntawm Pw tsaug zog Apnea thiab snoring yog dab tsi?
Definition of Pw tsaug zog Apnea thiab snoring
Pleev apnea: Pw tsaug zog apnea txhais tau tias ua pa nres thaum pw tsaug zog.
Snoring: Snoring yog txhais tias lub suab vibratory tshwm sim thaum pw tsaug zog.
yam ntxwv ntawm pw tsaug zog apnea thiab snoring
Symptoms
Pleev apnea: Hauv pw tsaug zog apnea, cov tsos mob tseem ceeb yog pw tsaug zog nruab hnub.
Snoring: Hauv snoring, cov tsos mob tseem ceeb yog ua pa nrov thaum pw tsaug zog.
Risk of Complications
Pleep apnea: Pw tsaug zog apnea tuaj yeem ua rau muaj teeb meem loj xws li pulmonary hypertension (nce siab hauv cov hlab ntsws)
Snoring: Snoring tsawg dua yuav muaj teeb meem.
Diagnosis
Sleep Apnea: Pw tsaug zog apnea xav tau kev tshawb fawb pw tsaug zog hauv kev kuaj mob
Snoring: Snoring feem ntau tsis xav tau kev tshawb nrhiav tshwj xeeb.
Kev kho mob
Pleev apnea: Pw tsaug zog apnea feem ntau xav tau qee yam kev kho mob.
Snoring: Snoring feem ntau tuaj yeem tswj tau nrog kev hloov pauv tus cwj pwm thiab pheej hmoo. Txawm li cas los xij, nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb uas yuav tsum tsis suav nrog kev pw tsaug zog apnea hauv tus neeg mob snoring.
Image courtesy: "Airway obstruction" los ntawm Drcamachoent - Tus kheej ua haujlwm. (CC BY-SA 4.0) via Commons "Snoring on SW Trains" los ntawm Stanley Wood (CC BY 2.0) ntawm Flickr
