MPhil vs PhD
MPhil thiab Ph. D. yog ob qib uas qhia qee qhov sib txawv ntawm lawv. Ua ntej ntawm tag nrho cov ntawm lawv yog kev tshawb fawb qib. MPhil hais txog Master of Philosophy. Ntawm qhov tod tes, PhD hais txog tus kws kho mob ntawm Philosophy. Txawm hais tias lawv yog cov kev tshawb fawb qib lawv muaj qee qhov sib txawv ntawm lawv thaum ua tib zoo saib lub sijhawm kawm, qhov tseem ceeb, cov ntsiab lus thiab lwm yam. Los ntawm kab lus no cia peb tshuaj xyuas qhov sib txawv ntawm ob qib kom meej.
MPhil yog dab tsi?
MPhil yog kev tshawb fawb qib lwm yam hu ua Master of Philosophy. Nws yog ib qho kev tshawb fawb degree ib xyoos. Nws yog hom kev tshawb fawb qhov rooj mus rau PhD. Tsis zoo li nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv ntawm PhD, MPhil kev tshawb fawb degree tsis lav qhov kev xa tawm ntawm cov ntsiab lus ntawm gist ntawm qhov kev tshaj tawm. Daim ntawv kawg ntawm kev tshawb fawb thiab kev soj ntsuam ua los ntawm koj yog hu los ntawm lub npe 'dissertation' nyob rau hauv rooj plaub ntawm MPhil. Ntawm no koj yuav tsum ua kom tiav ib qho kev ntsuam xyuas ntawm koj txoj kev kawm. Koj yuav tsum dhau ob yam kev kawm hu ua 'kev tshawb fawb txoj kev' thiab 'cov cuab yeej ntawm kev tshawb fawb' ua ntej xa daim ntawv pov thawj zoo li.
Nws yog qhov nthuav kom nco ntsoov tias qhov tsawg kawg nkaus tsim nyog yuav tsum tau thov rau txoj haujlwm ntawm tus kws qhia ntawv hauv tsev kawm qib siab yog MPhil. Txawm li cas los xij, qee lub tsev kawm ntawv tau sau Ph. D. raws li qhov tsawg kawg nkaus tsim nyog yuav tsum tau mus thov rau tus ncej ntawm ib tug kws qhia ntawv.
Ph. D. yog dab tsi?
Ph. D. hais txog Doctor of Philosophy. Ph. D. yog ib daim ntawv kawm tiav kev tshawb fawb. Ph. D. tuaj yeem ua tiav hauv ob lub kwj dej, uas yog cov dej ntws ib nrab sijhawm thiab cov dej puv sijhawm. Ib nrab sij hawm kwj ntawm kev tshawb fawb tuaj yeem ua tiav mus txog rau xyoo hos qhov kev tshawb fawb puv sij hawm tuaj yeem ua tiav mus txog peb xyoos.
Koj yuav tsum xa cov ntsiab lus lossis cov ntsiab lus ntawm lub ntsiab thesis tsawg kawg rau lub hlis ua ntej xa cov thesis hauv rooj plaub ntawm Ph. D. Daim ntawv kawg ntawm koj qhov kev tshawb fawb nrhiav tau hu ua lub npe 'thesis'. Koj yuav tsum ua kom tiav thiab xa cov kev tshawb pom ntawm koj qhov kev tshawb fawb.
Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb kom paub tias tom qab kawm tiav qib siab tom qab kawm tiav hauv tsev kawm qib siab lossis tsev kawm qib siab, tus neeg sib tw tuaj yeem sau npe ncaj qha rau Ph. D. kev tshawb fawb degree yam tsis tau ua tiav MPhil degree. Hauv lwm lo lus, nws tuaj yeem hais tias MPhil degree tsis yog qhov yuav tsum tau thaum nws los txog rau npe rau Ph. D. degree.
Tsis zoo li MPhil, koj yuav tsum tsis txhob dhau 'kev tshawb fawb txoj kev' thiab 'cov cuab yeej ntawm kev tshawb fawb' ua ntej xa cov thesis hauv rooj plaub ntawm Ph. D. Koj yuav tsum dhau ob daim ntawv no yog tias koj tso npe ncaj qha rau Ph. D. Koj yuav tsum nco ntsoov tias ob daim ntawv, uas yog 'kev tshawb fawb txoj kev' thiab 'cov cuab yeej ntawm kev tshawb fawb' yog ib txwm muaj rau tag nrho cov kev tshawb fawb sib tw tsis hais txog cov ncauj lus uas lawv xaiv rau kev tshawb fawb cais.
Qhov txawv ntawm MPhil thiab Ph. D yog dab tsi?
Definition of MPhil thiab Ph. D.:
MPhil: MPhil hais txog Master of Philosophy.
Ph. D.: Ph. D. xa mus rau Doctor of Philosophy.
Yam ntxwv ntawm MPhil thiab Ph. D.:
Course Duration:
MPhil: MPhil yog kev kawm tshawb fawb ib xyoos.
Ph. D.: Part-time stream of research in Ph. D. tuaj yeem ua tau ntev txog rau xyoo hos qhov kev tshawb fawb puv sijhawm tuaj yeem ua dome txog peb xyoos.
Kev xa tawm cov ntsiab lus:
MPhil: MPhil kev tshawb fawb degree tsis lav qhov kev xa tawm ntawm cov ntsiab lus ntawm qhov kev tshaj tawm.
Ph. D.: Hauv Ph. D. koj yuav tsum xa cov ntsiab lus lossis cov ntsiab lus ntawm lub ntsiab thesis tsawg kawg rau lub hlis ua ntej xa cov thesis hauv rooj plaub ntawm Ph. D.
Daim ntawv kawg ntawm kev tshawb fawb pom:
MPhil: tsab ntawv kawg ntawm kev tshawb fawb thiab kev tshuaj ntsuam ua los ntawm koj yog hu ua 'dissertation' nyob rau hauv rooj plaub ntawm MPhil.
Ph. D.: Hauv Ph. D. daim ntawv kawg ntawm koj qhov kev tshawb fawb nrhiav tau hu ua 'thesis.'
Daim ntawv thov rau kev hais lus:
MPhil: Yam tsawg kawg nkaus tsim nyog yuav tsum tau thov rau txoj haujlwm ntawm tus kws qhia ntawv hauv tsev kawm qib siab yog MPhil.
Ph. D.: Hauv qee lub tebchaws Ph. D. yog suav tias yog yam tsawg kawg nkaus uas yuav tsum tau ua ntawv thov rau tus ncej ntawm ib tug kws qhia ntawv.