STI vs STD
Nyob ib pliag, kab mob sib kis (STI) thiab kab mob sib deev (STD) zoo ib yam. Tau kawg, qee zaus, lawv zoo ib yam. Txawm li cas los xij, hauv qee qhov tshwj xeeb, kab mob sib kis thiab kis kab mob sib deev txhais tau tias muaj ob yam sib txawv. Piv txwv li, human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) kis los ntawm kev sib deev thaum kis tau tus kab mob immunodeficiency (AIDS) yog ib yam kab mob uas kis tau los ntawm kev sib deev. AIDS yog tshwm sim los ntawm HIV. Txawm li cas los xij, muaj ntau qhov xwm txheej uas tus kab mob tsis tshwm sim txawm tias muaj kev kis kab mob.
Kev sib deev kis kab mob (STI)
Muaj ntau yam kab mob sib kis. Tib neeg cov kab mob tiv thaiv kab mob, kab mob gonorrhea, thiab syphilis yog ob peb yam kab mob no. Lub npe kis tau tus kab mob sib deev tsuas yog qhia txog txoj kev kis tus kab mob thiab tsis yog tus kab mob. Qhov laj thawj ntawm kev tsis meej pem yog qhov tseeb tias tus kab mob muaj lub npe tib yam li tus kab mob.
Kab mob, kab mob, thiab fungi tuaj yeem kis tau ntawm kev sib deev. HIV, kab mob siab, thiab cytomegalovirus yog ob peb yam piv txwv ntawm cov kab mob uas kis tau los ntawm kev sib deev. Cov kab mob xws li chlamydia thiab gonorrhea, nrog rau cov kab mob xws li candida, tuaj yeem kis tau los ntawm kev sib deev sib deev. Txawm li cas los xij, candida thiab chlamydia tsis poob rau hauv qeb ntawm kev sib deev kis kab mob cuam tshuam nrog kev sib deev promiscuity. Feem ntau ntawm cov kab mob kis tau los ntawm kev sib deev tshwm sim nrog mob plab, nyuaj rau kev tso zis, kua paug tawm ntawm cov zis / qhov chaw mos, kub taub hau thiab mob. Cov fungi tuaj yeem ua rau curd zoo li dawb paug tawm nrog qhov chaw mos khaus. Cov kab mob tuaj yeem tshwm sim nrog cov tsos mob dav dav.
Kev noj cov kua paug, tso zis thiab ntshav rau kab lis kev cai, kev kuaj kab mob thiab tshuaj tua kab mob rhiab heev yog thawj kauj ruam ntawm kev tswj cov xwm txheej no. Lwm yam kev ntsuam xyuas xws li cov ntshav suav tag nrho, ntshav urea, creatinine, electrolytes, daim siab enzymes thiab cov kev tshawb fawb pom yuav xav tau raws li kev nthuav qhia kho mob. Tshuaj tua kab mob, tshuaj tua kab mob, tshuaj tua kab mob, tshuaj tua kab mob thiab ntau yam kev txhawb nqa tau hu rau.
Kab mob sib deev (STD)
Kab mob sib deev tuaj yeem kis tau los ntawm kev sib deev sib deev. Acquired Immune Deficiency Syndrome (AIDS) yog qhov chaw kho mob ntawm tib neeg lub cev tsis muaj zog tiv thaiv kab mob (HIV). Nws yog ib yam kab mob kho tsis tau txog tam sim no. Nws yog tus cwj pwm los ntawm nws txoj kev tawm tsam tawm tsam lub cev tiv thaiv kab mob. Tus kab mob HIV nkag mus rau T lymphocytes ntawm CD4 qeb thiab ntau ntxiv hauv nws. CD4 T hlwb yog qhov tseem ceeb rau kev tsim cov cytokines los coj thiab txhim kho lub cev tiv thaiv kab mob. Thaum HIV coj qhov kev tiv thaiv no, cov kab mob kis tau yooj yim tuaj yeem loj hlob hauv lub cev, thiab tus neeg mob succumbs rau ntau yam teeb meem ntawm tus kab mob uas tsis muaj kev tiv thaiv.
Txoj cai tswj kev sib kis ntawm kev sib deev thiab kab mob sib deev yog tib yam. Nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv ntawm incurable kab mob zoo li AIDS, kev tiv thaiv tsuas yog kev tiv thaiv. Kev tiv thaiv kab mob tiv thaiv kab mob tiv thaiv kab mob sib kis.
Qhov txawv ntawm STI thiab STD yog dab tsi?
• Kab mob sib kis thiab kab mob sib kis tau zoo ib yam nyob rau hauv feem ntau tsuas yog kis tshwj xeeb xws li AIDS thiab HIV.
Nyeem ntxiv:
1. Qhov txawv ntawm HPV thiab Herpes
2. Qhov txawv ntawm HSV-1 thiab HSV-2
