Civil Engineering vs Structural Engineering
Ob nqe lus, kev tsim vaj tsev thiab kev tsim vaj tsev yog siv los qhia txog ob txoj kev qhuab qhia engineering. Raws li kev lig kev cai, structural engineering yog cais raws li kev qhuab qhia ntawm kev tsim vaj tsev. Txawm li cas los xij, kev tsim kho vaj tse tau loj hlob los ntawm cov kev faib ua feem, tam sim no suav tias yog kev qhuab qhia engineering ntawm nws tus kheej. Ob qho tib si civil thiab structural engineering, nrog rau kev tsom xam, tsim kev tsim kho thiab kho cov ntsiab lus. Civil engineering thiab structural engineering npog los ntawm tus kheej mus rau lub xeev thiab me me mus rau cov haujlwm loj. Txawm hais tias, ib qho yog kev qhuab qhia ntawm lwm tus, muaj ntau qhov sib txawv ntawm pej xeem engineering thiab cov qauv hauv cov kev pab them nqi, kev qhia, thiab kev ua haujlwm.
Civil Engineering
Civil engineering yog ib qho kev qhuab qhia qub tshaj plaws. Nws pib thaum tib neeg pib tsim vaj tse rau lawv. Hauv kev txiav txim siab ib txwm muaj, kev tsim vaj tsev engineering tau txhais tias yog ib qho kev lag luam uas tsis muaj feem xyuam rau kev ua tub rog, tab sis tam sim no, nws tau siv los cais lossis cais kev qhuab qhia pej xeem engineering los ntawm lwm yam kev qhuab qhia xws li hluav taws xob engineering, hluav taws xob engineering, mechanical engineering thiab lwm yam. Civil engineering, feem ntau muaj structural engineering ua ke nrog rau lwm yam kev qhuab qhia xws li kev thauj mus los engineering, ib puag ncig engineering, geotechnical engineering thiab lwm yam. Civil engineering deals nrog dams, txoj kev, vaj tse, dej kho mob, kwj dej thiab lwm yam.
Kev tsim vaj tsev nyob hauv pej xeem yog muaj raws li thawj qib hauv tsev kawm qib siab tom qab plaub xyoos puv sijhawm lossis sib npaug. Nws yog qhov tsawg heev los nrhiav Masters lossis PhD qib kawm hu ua, "masters hauv civil engineering", lossis "PhD hauv civil engineering". Tom qab kawm tiav, civil engineers koom nrog ntau yam kev qhuab qhia hauv thaj chaw. Civil engineering kawm tiav yuav tsum paub txog tag nrho cov kev qhuab qhia ntawm civil engineering. Txoj haujlwm engineering hauv pej xeem yuav suav nrog ib lossis ntau qhov kev qhuab qhia ntawm pej xeem engineering.
Structural Engineering
Structural engineering deals with the design, analysis, building and maintenance of load bearing or resisting structures. Piv txwv li, dams, skyscrapers, txuas hniav yog them rau hauv structural engineering. Hauv cov txheej txheem engineering, cov qauv tau muab faib ua cov khoom me me raws li cov khoom siv thauj khoom uas lawv yog cov phaj, plhaub, arches, kab, kab teeb, thiab catenaries. Cov qauv ntawm txhua qhov loj lossis cov duab muab faib ua cov ntsiab lus me me thiab tshuaj xyuas.
Structural engineering yog qhia raws li kev kawm hauv engineering hauv tsev kawm qib siab. Nws yog qhov tsawg heev los nrhiav kev tsim kho vaj tse raws li thawj qib rau undergraduates. Txawm li cas los xij, structural engineering yog muaj raws li tus tswv lossis PhD degree. Thaum ib tus koom nrog ua tus kws tsim qauv tsim qauv, nws txoj haujlwm yuav npog cov qauv kev tsim vaj tsev ntawm qhov project.
Civil Engineering vs. Structural Engineering
Txawm hais tias, rau qee tus, cov ntsiab lus engineering thiab kev tsim vaj tsev tsim qauv yuav zoo sib xws, qhov tseeb yog, lawv txawv ntawm ib leeg. Civil engineering yog ib qho kev sau ntawm engineering sub disciplines, whereas, structural engineering yog ib qho ntawm cov kev qhuab qhia. Piv txwv li, tus tsim qauv engineers tuaj yeem ua haujlwm ntawm kev tsim cov qauv los tuav lub chaw kho dej, txawm li cas los xij, cov txheej txheem kev kho mob tsis nyob ntawm nws txoj haujlwm. Ntawm qhov tod tes, kev tsim, kev tshuaj xyuas, lub tsev, thiab kev saib xyuas cov dej kho dej, thiab tag nrho lub tsev ua ke tuaj yeem hu ua kev ua haujlwm hauv engineering.
Kev tsim vaj tsev nyob hauv pej xeem yog muaj raws li thawj qib engineering hauv tsev kawm qib siab thaum lub sijhawm, kev tsim vaj tsev yog muab raws li qib thib ob thiab thib peb engineering degrees. Ib tus kws tshaj lij pej xeem tuaj yeem xav tias yuav ua tiav qee qhov kev ua haujlwm engineering, txawm li cas los xij, qhov hloov pauv tsis yog ib txwm xav tau.
