Qhov sib txawv tseem ceeb ntawm autoimmune thiab autoinflammatory yog cov kab mob autoimmune yog tshwm sim los ntawm kev puas tsuaj ntawm kev tiv thaiv kab mob, thaum cov kab mob autoinflammatory tshwm sim vim tsis muaj kev tiv thaiv hauv lub cev.
Kev tiv thaiv kab mob yog ib yam mob uas lub cev tau txheeb xyuas cov kab mob txawv teb chaws thiab tawm tsam lawv. Tag nrho cov kev tiv thaiv kab mob tau muab faib ua ob pawg hu ua innate immunity thiab adaptive immunity. Innate immunity muab cov lus teb tsis muaj kev tiv thaiv kab mob tshwj xeeb, thaum lub cev tiv thaiv kab mob ua rau muaj kev tiv thaiv kab mob tiv thaiv kab mob txawv teb chaws lossis antigens. autoimmune thiab autoinflammatory yog cov kab mob uas tshwm sim los ntawm kev puas tsuaj ntawm kev tiv thaiv kab mob hauv lub cev, feem.
Autoimmune yog dab tsi?
Autoimmune yog ib yam kab mob uas tshwm sim los ntawm kev puas tsuaj ntawm kev tiv thaiv kab mob hauv lub cev. Nyob rau hauv cov kab mob autoimmune, adaptive tiv thaiv tawm tsam thiab rhuav tshem lub cev nqaij daim tawv noj qab haus huv los ntawm yuam kev. Cov kab mob autoimmune tshwm sim thaum lub cev tiv thaiv kab mob hloov pauv tau siv sijhawm thaum lub cev tiv thaiv kab mob tsis tuaj yeem rhuav tshem cov kab mob. Thaum lub sij hawm tsis paub qhov tshwm sim, kev tiv thaiv kab mob ua rau cov tshuaj tiv thaiv uas tawm tsam lub cev cov ntaub so ntswg.
Daim duab 01: Cov Kab Mob autoimmune
Cov kab mob autoimmune muaj xws li mob caj dab rheumatoid, ntau yam sclerosis, kab mob lupus erythematosus, kab mob plab hnyuv, mob ntshav qab zib (hom 1), scleroderma, thiab lwm yam.
Dab tsi yog Autoinflammatory?
Autoinflammatory yog ib yam kab mob uas tshwm sim vim tsis muaj kev tiv thaiv hauv lub cev. Innate tiv thaiv yog lub cev thawj kab ntawm kev tiv thaiv ntau hom kab mob, suav nrog cov kab mob thiab kab mob. Autoinflammatory tej yam kev mob ua rau khaus ntuav ntawm o. Thaum lub sij hawm ib tug mob autoinflammatory, rov tshwm sim ntawm kub taub hau thiab daim tawv nqaij mob tshwm sim. Cov kab mob ntawm daim tawv nqaij muaj xws li pob khaus, qhov ncauj ulcers, generalized pustular psoriasis, thiab lwm yam.
Cov kab mob nyob rau hauv cov mob autoinflammatory yog Familial Mediterranean Fever (FMF), Neonatal Onset Multisystem Inflammatory Disease (NOMID), Deficiency ntawm Interleukin-1 Receptor Antagonist (DIRA), Behçet's disease, Tumor Necrosis Factor Receptor-Associated Periodic Syndrome (TRAPS), thiab lwm yam. Cov kev hloov pauv hauv cov caj ces thiab kev hloov pauv ua lub luag haujlwm tseem ceeb hauv qhov tshwm sim ntawm cov mob autoinflammatory.
Dab tsi zoo sib xws ntawm Autoimmune thiab Autoinflammatory?
- Autoimmune thiab autoinflammatory yog ob yam mob ntsig txog kev tiv thaiv kab mob.
- Ob qho xwm txheej ua rau lub cev tiv thaiv kab mob tawm tsam txawv teb chaws.
- Lawv yog cov mob kho tau.
- Lawv tuaj yeem ua rau mob, o, ua npaws, thiab mob.
Qhov txawv ntawm autoimmune thiab autoinflammatory yog dab tsi?
Autoimmune yog ib yam kab mob tshwm sim los ntawm kev ua tsis taus ntawm kev tiv thaiv kab mob, thaum autoinflammatory yog kab mob uas tshwm sim vim tsis muaj kev tiv thaiv hauv lub cev. Yog li, qhov no yog qhov sib txawv tseem ceeb ntawm autoimmune thiab autoinflammatory. autoimmune tej yam kev mob tsis muaj ib tug tshwj xeeb flare qauv, thaum autoinflammatory tej yam kev mob muaj ib tug tshwj xeeb flare qauv uas nws tshwm sim yog cyclic thiab kwv yees.
Cov hauv qab no qhia txog qhov sib txawv ntawm autoimmune thiab antiinflammatory hauv daim ntawv tabular rau kev sib piv ntawm ib sab.
Summary – Autoimmune vs Autoinflammatory
Kev tiv thaiv kab mob hauv lub cev thiab kev tiv thaiv kab mob yoog yog ob pawg ntawm kev tiv thaiv kab mob. Innate immunity muab cov lus teb tsis muaj kev tiv thaiv kab mob tshwj xeeb, thaum lub cev tiv thaiv kab mob ua rau muaj kev tiv thaiv kab mob tiv thaiv kab mob txawv teb chaws lossis antigens. Cov kab mob autoimmune tshwm sim vim qhov tsis zoo ntawm kev tiv thaiv kab mob. Ntawm qhov tod tes, cov kab mob autoinflammatory tshwm sim vim tsis muaj kev tiv thaiv hauv lub cev. Ob leeg ua rau muaj kev txawv txav, uas tuaj yeem kho nrog cov tshuaj kom raug. Txawm hais tias noob caj noob ces tsis ua lub luag haujlwm hauv cov kab mob autoimmune, nws ua lub luag haujlwm tseem ceeb hauv cov mob autoinflammatory. Yog li, qhov no qhia txog qhov sib txawv ntawm autoimmune thiab autoinflammatory.
