Qhov sib txawv tseem ceeb ntawm cov tshuaj steroids thiab tshuaj tua kab mob yog cov tshuaj steroids yog cov roj-soluble organic compounds siv los kho cov mob thiab ua xua, thaum cov tshuaj tua kab mob yog cov tshuaj tua kab mob siv los kho cov kab mob.
Cov tshuaj Steroids thiab tshuaj tua kab mob yog cov tshuaj tseem ceeb hauv ntau qhov chaw kho mob thoob ntiaj teb. Ob leeg yog siv los kho ntau yam kev kho mob. Yeej, steroids yog cov tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob, thaum cov tshuaj tua kab mob yog cov kab mob bactericidal lossis bacteriostatic agents. Kev siv tsis raug ntawm ob qho tib si steroids thiab tshuaj tua kab mob tuaj yeem ua rau muaj kev phiv tsis zoo xws li kev tiv thaiv kab mob tsis zoo. Yog li ntawd, ob qho tshuaj no tseem ceeb heev rau kev cawm ntau lab tus tib neeg thoob ntiaj teb.
Dab tsi yog Steroids?
Steroids yog cov roj-soluble organic tebchaw siv los kho mob thiab ua xua. Steroids feem ntau yog categorized rau hauv kev sib deev steroids, corticosteroids, thiab anabolic steroids. Tag nrho cov no yog siv los ua kev kho mob hauv ntau hom mob. Ib qho piv txwv ntawm kev sib deev steroids yog testosterone, uas yog dav siv nyob rau hauv kev ua me nyuam txoj cai xws li kev tiv thaiv kab mob thiab kev kho ntawm hormonal imbalances. Anabolic steroids pab hauv cov leeg nqaij thiab pob txha synthesis thiab txhawb zog. Nandrolone thiab oxandrolone yog cov piv txwv ntawm anabolic steroids. Thaum kawg, corticosteroids pab tswj cov metabolism, kev tiv thaiv kab mob, cov ntshav ntim, thiab lub raum tso tawm ntawm electrolytes.
Daim duab 01: Steroids
Feem ntau ntawm cov tshuaj siv tshuaj steroids poob rau hauv pawg corticosteroids thiab siv los kho cov mob xws li mob hawb pob, eczema, thiab txawm tias mob qog noj ntshav zoo li leukemia. Steroids tuaj yeem siv ncaj qha mus rau thaj chaw uas xav tau kev kho mob lossis txhaj tshuaj ncaj qha rau hauv cov pob qij txha. Qee lub sij hawm lawv tau noj ua tshuaj los yog txhaj rau hauv cov leeg lossis cov leeg. Tsis tas li ntawd, qee qhov kev cuam tshuam ntev ntawm kev siv cov tshuaj steroids yog qhov muag cataracts, glaucoma, cov leeg tsis muaj zog, ntshav siab, inhibited kev loj hlob ntawm cov menyuam yaus, thinning ntawm cov pob txha, teeb meem ntawm daim tawv nqaij xws li bruising los yog pob txuv, yuag nce, thiab tiv thaiv tsis tau.
Tshuaj tua kab mob yog dab tsi?
Tshuaj tua kab mob yog cov tshuaj tua kab mob siv los kho cov kab mob. Cov tshuaj tua kab mob tuaj yeem yog cov organic lossis inorganic compounds. Cov tshuaj tua kab mob tau hloov kho cov tshuaj nyob rau xyoo 20th xyoo pua. Cov tshuaj tua kab mob hu ua cov mos txwv khawv koob, uas tuaj yeem tshem tawm cov kab mob. Txawm li cas los xij, lawv tsis raug siv los kho tus kab mob, fungal, thiab lwm yam kab mob uas tsis yog kab mob. Cov tshuaj tua kab mob yog cov kab mob bactericidal lossis cov kab mob bacteriostatic. Feem ntau, cov tshuaj tua kab mob bactericidal tsom rau cov kab mob ntawm cov phab ntsa ntawm tes, daim nyias nyias, lossis cov enzymes. Qee qhov piv txwv yog penicillin, cephalosporin, quinolone, thiab sulfonamide. Txawm li cas los xij, cov tshuaj tua kab mob bacteriostatic ncaj qha rau kev tsim cov protein. Piv txwv yog tetracycline thiab aminoglycoside.
Daim duab 02: Chaw Ua Haujlwm ntawm Cov Tshuaj Tiv Thaiv Loj
Kev siv cov tshuaj no tsis raug tuaj yeem ua rau muaj cov kab mob resistant. Cov kab mob resistant no tseem tsis tuaj yeem tiv thaiv. Lawv kuj muaj feem cuam tshuam rau tib neeg lub cev tiv thaiv kab mob.
Dab tsi zoo sib xws ntawm Steroids thiab tshuaj tua kab mob?
- Cov tshuaj Steroids thiab tshuaj tua kab mob yog cov tshuaj tseem ceeb hauv ntau qhov chaw kho mob thoob ntiaj teb.
- Ob qho tshuaj tuaj yeem ua tau cov organic.
- Ob qho tshuaj siv los kho ntau yam mob.
- Kev siv tsis raug ntawm cov tshuaj steroids thiab tshuaj tua kab mob tuaj yeem ua rau muaj kev phom sij xws li kev tiv thaiv kab mob tsis zoo.
- Ob qho tshuaj no tseem ceeb heev rau kev cawm ntau lab tus tib neeg thoob ntiaj teb.
Qhov txawv ntawm Steroids thiab tshuaj tua kab mob yog dab tsi?
Steroids yog cov roj-soluble organic tebchaw siv los kho cov mob o thiab ua xua, thaum cov tshuaj tua kab mob yog cov tshuaj sib txuas siv los kho cov kab mob. Yog li, qhov no yog qhov sib txawv tseem ceeb ntawm steroids thiab tshuaj tua kab mob. Tsis tas li ntawd, steroids yog cov organic tebchaw, thaum cov tshuaj tua kab mob tuaj yeem yog cov organic lossis inorganic compounds.
Cov hauv qab no qhia txog qhov sib txawv ntawm cov tshuaj steroids thiab tshuaj tua kab mob hauv daim ntawv tabular rau kev sib piv ntawm ib sab.
Summary – Steroids vs Antibiotics
Cov tshuaj Steroids thiab tshuaj tua kab mob yog cov tshuaj tseem ceeb heev uas tseem ceeb heev rau kev cawm ntau lab tus tib neeg thoob ntiaj teb. Steroids yog cov roj-soluble organic tebchaw siv los kho cov mob inflammatory thiab ua xua. Cov tshuaj tua kab mob yog cov tshuaj siv los kho cov kab mob. Yog li, qhov no qhia txog qhov sib txawv ntawm cov tshuaj steroids thiab tshuaj tua kab mob.
