Qhov sib txawv tseem ceeb ntawm hydrated thiab anhydrous tooj liab sulphate yog hydrated tooj liab sulphate tshwm nyob rau hauv ib tug kaj xiav xim, whereas anhydrous tooj liab sulphate tshwm raws li ib tug dawb hmoov.
tooj liab sulphate yog ib qho inorganic compound uas muaj cov tshuaj formula CuSO4. Qhov sib xyaw no tshwm sim feem ntau hauv cov ntawv hydrated. Ntawm no, tus naj npawb ntawm cov dej molecules cuam tshuam nrog tooj liab sulphate tuaj yeem nyob ntawm 0 txog 5. Tsis tas li ntawd, daim ntawv pentahydrate yog daim ntawv ntau tshaj plaws. Daim ntawv anhydrous zoo nkaus li cov hmoov dawb, tab sis cov ntaub ntawv hydrated yog xim xiav.
Hydrated Copper Sulphate yog dab tsi?
Hydrate tooj liab sulphate yog ib qho inorganic compound uas muaj dej molecules txuam nrog tooj liab sulphate molecules. Lub hydrated tooj liab sulphate tshwm nyob rau hauv ib tug kaj xiav xim. Daim ntawv hydrated feem ntau yog daim ntawv pentahydrated. CuSO4 5H2O yog tooj liab (II) sulfate pentahydrate. Nws muaj tsib dej molecules txuam nrog tooj liab sulfate molecule. Nws zoo nkaus li ib lub teeb xiav xim khoom. Tsis tas li ntawd, nws yog qhov feem ntau hydrated daim ntawv ntawm tooj liab sulfate. Qee lub npe ntawm cov tshuaj no yog xiav vitriol, bluestone, vitriol ntawm tooj liab, Roman vitriol, thiab lwm yam.
Daim duab 01: Pentahydrated Daim Ntawv ntawm Hydrated Copper Sulphate
Ntxiv mus, qhov sib xyaw no exothermally yaj hauv dej. Tom qab ntawd, nws tsim ib qho chaw aqua uas muaj ib qho CuSO4 molecule nyob rau hauv kev koom tes nrog rau rau dej molecules, thiab qhov complex no muaj octahedral molecular geometry. Nws molar mass ntawm 249.65 g / mol. Thaum xav txog lub melting point, thaum cua sov tshaj 560 ° C, lub compound decomposes. Qhov ntawd txhais tau hais tias lub compound decomposes ua ntej melting. Cov tshuaj no tshem tawm ob lub molecules dej ntawm 63 ° C thiab ob qho ntxiv ntawm 109 ° C. Tsis tas li ntawd, qhov kawg dej molecule tso tawm ntawm 200 ° C.
Daim duab 02: Kev Npaj Cov Tshuaj Copper Sulphate Siv Electrochemical Techniques
Anhydrous Copper Sulphate yog dab tsi?
Anhydrous tooj liab sulphate yog ib qho inorganic compound uas tsuas muaj tooj liab sulphate molecules hauv nws cov qauv tshuaj. CuSO4 yog tooj liab (II) sulfate uas muaj tooj liab hlau nyob rau hauv lub xeev oxidation +2. Nws yog ib qho inorganic compound uas tsis muaj dej molecules txuam nrog nws. Yog li ntawd, peb hu nws lub anhydrous daim ntawv ntawm tooj liab sulfate. Tsis tas li ntawd, qhov sib xyaw anhydrous no tshwm sim ua cov hmoov dawb.
Kev lag luam ntawm tooj liab sulfate cuam tshuam nrog kev kho cov tooj liab hlau nrog sulfuric acid nyob rau hauv daim ntawv kub thiab concentrated. Nws tseem tuaj yeem tsim qhov sib xyaw no siv oxides ntawm tooj liab. Nws yog ua los ntawm kev kho tooj liab oxide nrog diluted sulfuric acid. Tsis tas li ntawd, maj mam leaching qis-qib tooj liab ore hauv huab cua yog lwm txoj kev tsim khoom. Nws tuaj yeem siv cov kab mob los ua kom cov txheej txheem no.
Qhov txawv ntawm Hydrated thiab Anhydrous Copper Sulphate yog dab tsi?
tooj liab sulphate yog ib qho inorganic compound uas tuaj yeem pom hauv ob hom; lawv yog daim ntawv hydrated thiab daim ntawv anhydrous. Qhov sib txawv tseem ceeb ntawm hydrated thiab anhydrous tooj liab sulphate yog hydrated tooj liab sulphate tshwm nyob rau hauv ib tug kaj xiav xim, whereas anhydrous tooj liab sulphate tshwm raws li ib tug dawb hmoov.
Cov hauv qab no qhia txog qhov sib txawv ntawm hydrated thiab anhydrous tooj liab sulphate hauv daim ntawv tabular rau ib sab ntawm kev sib piv.
Summary – Hydrated vs Anhydrous Copper Sulphate
Hydrate tooj liab sulphate yog ib qho inorganic compound uas muaj dej molecules txuam nrog tooj liab sulphate molecules. Anhydrous tooj liab Sulphate yog ib qho inorganic compound uas tsuas muaj tooj liab sulphate molecules nyob rau hauv nws cov qauv tshuaj. Qhov sib txawv tseem ceeb ntawm hydrated thiab anhydrous tooj liab sulphate yog tias hydrated tooj liab sulphate tshwm nyob rau hauv ib tug kaj xiav xim whereas anhydrous tooj liab sulphate tshwm raws li ib tug dawb hmoov.
