Qhov sib txawv tseem ceeb ntawm diphenhydramine thiab doxylamine yog tias diphenhydramine yog tshuaj muaj zog dua, qhov doxylamine yog cov tshuaj smoother.
Diphenhydramine thiab doxylamine yog cov tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob muaj txiaj ntsig zoo hauv kev kho cov tshuaj tsis haum. Txawm li cas los xij, cov tshuaj no muaj cov txiaj ntsig sib txawv thiab cov kev mob tshwm sim sib txawv.
Diphenhydramine yog dab tsi?
Diphenhydramine yog cov tshuaj uas muaj txiaj ntsig zoo li tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob. Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb hauv kev kho kev tsis haum tshuaj. Peb kuj tuaj yeem siv cov tshuaj no los kho insomnia thiab qee cov tsos mob ntawm tus mob khaub thuas, tremors hauv parkinsonism, thiab xeev siab. Cov tshuaj no tuaj yeem ua raws li thawj tiam H1-antihistamine, uas tuaj yeem ua haujlwm los ntawm kev thaiv qee yam teebmeem ntawm histamine. Ntxiv mus, cov tshuaj no muaj txiaj ntsig zoo li cov tshuaj anticholinergic.
Daim duab 01: Cov qauv tshuaj ntawm Diphenhydramine
Peb tuaj yeem tswj hwm cov tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob no los ntawm kev tswj hwm qhov ncauj, txhaj tshuaj rau hauv cov leeg, txhaj tshuaj rau cov leeg, lossis peb tuaj yeem siv rau ntawm daim tawv nqaij ua cov tshuaj pleev ib ce. Raws li qhov siab tshaj plaws, cov teebmeem ntawm cov tshuaj no pib nyob ib ncig ntawm 2 teev thiab tuaj yeem kav ntev li 7 teev.
Cov kev mob tshwm sim feem ntau ntawm cov tshuaj diphenhydramine suav nrog kev pw tsaug zog, kiv taub hau, tsis pom kev, thiab mob plab. Ntxiv mus, cov tshuaj no tsis pom zoo rau cov menyuam yaus thiab cov neeg laus. Txawm hais tias tsis muaj pov thawj tias muaj kev phom sij, cov tshuaj no tsis tau muab rau cov poj niam cev xeeb tub lossis cov poj niam pub niam mis.
Lub bioavailability ntawm diphenhydramine yog li ntawm 40-60%, thiab nws cov protein khi muaj peev xwm yog li 99%. Nws cov metabolism tshwm sim nyob rau hauv daim siab, thiab lub excretion tshwm sim los ntawm cov zis los yog faeces. Hauv cov neeg laus noj qab haus huv, kev tshem tawm ib nrab-lub neej ntawm diphenhydramine yog 2.4-9.3 teev.
Doxylamine yog dab tsi?
Doxylamine yog cov tshuaj uas muaj txiaj ntsig zoo li tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob thiab ua rau lub sijhawm luv luv sedative thiab hypnotic. Ntxiv mus, nws muaj txiaj ntsig zoo ua ke nrog lwm cov tshuaj sib xyaw thiab muab kev ua xua rau hmo ntuj thiab txias txias.
Feem ntau, doxylamine muab cov txiaj ntsig zoo hauv kev npaj tshuaj thiab muaj cov tshuaj analgesics paracetamol thiab codeine. Feem ntau, cov tshuaj no tau muab tshuaj nrog rau cov vitamin B6 kom tsis txhob muaj kev mob tshwm sim thaum cev xeeb tub. Txoj kev tseem ceeb ntawm kev tswj hwm cov tshuaj no yog qhov ncauj. Txawm li cas los xij, nws tuaj yeem siv los ntawm txoj kev intranasal. Kev tswj hwm nws raws li cov tshuaj intranasal muab lub bioavailability siab (kwv yees li 70%). Cov metabolism hauv cov tshuaj no tshwm sim raws li cov metabolism hauv siab. Kev tshem tawm ntawm cov tshuaj no tshwm sim los ntawm cov zis thiab quav. Kev tshem tawm ib nrab-lub neej ntawm cov tshuaj no yog li 10 mus rau 12 teev.
Daim duab 02: Cov qauv tshuaj ntawm Doxylamine
Muaj qee qhov kev phiv xws li qhov ncauj qhuav, ataxia, tso zis tso quav, tsaug zog, teeb meem nco, tsis muaj peev xwm mloog, hnov lus, thiab lwm yam.
Qhov txawv ntawm Diphenhydramine thiab Doxylamine yog dab tsi?
Diphenhydramine thiab doxylamine yog cov tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob muaj txiaj ntsig zoo hauv kev kho kev tsis haum tshuaj. Qhov sib txawv tseem ceeb ntawm diphenhydramine thiab doxylamine yog tias diphenhydramine yog cov tshuaj muaj zog dua, thaum doxylamine yog cov tshuaj smoother. Ntxiv mus, qhov ua tau zoo ntawm diphenhydramine yog siab dua qhov ua tau zoo ntawm doxylamine. Txawm li cas los xij, ob qho tshuaj no qhia txog kev phiv; Cov kev mob tshwm sim ntawm diphenhydramine suav nrog kev pw tsaug zog, mob tsis zoo, thiab mob plab thiab feem ntau cov kev mob tshwm sim ntawm doxylamine muaj xws li qhov ncauj qhuav, ataxia, tso zis tso quav, tsaug zog, teeb meem nco, tsis muaj peev xwm mloog, hnov lus, thiab lwm yam.
Cov hauv qab no infographic teev qhov sib txawv ntawm diphenhydramine thiab doxylamine nyob rau hauv daim ntawv tabular rau ib sab ntawm kev sib piv.
Summary – Diphenhydramine vs Doxylamine
Diphenhydramine thiab doxylamine yog cov tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob muaj txiaj ntsig zoo hauv kev kho kev tsis haum tshuaj. Qhov sib txawv tseem ceeb ntawm diphenhydramine thiab doxylamine yog tias diphenhydramine yog cov tshuaj muaj zog dua, thaum doxylamine yog cov tshuaj smoother. Tsis tas li ntawd, qhov ua tau zoo ntawm diphenhydramine yog siab dua qhov ua tau zoo ntawm doxylamine.
